Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dalteparin in Preventing DVT in Participants With Cancer (NCT NCT00525057)

NCT ID: NCT00525057

Last Updated: 2021-01-22

Results Overview

Our primary outcome was the incidence of post-surgical complications, to include wound dehiscence, infection, and seroma.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

65 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 weeks after surgery

Results posted on

2021-01-22

Participant Flow

Recruitment Period: July 2006 - December 2010

A total of 65 participants enrolled into the trial. 15 participants did not meet entry criteria and were excluded.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with metastatic disease.
Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with primary sarcomas.
Overall Study
STARTED
25
25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Dalteparin in Preventing DVT in Participants With Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with metastatic disease.
Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with primary sarcomas.
Total
n=50 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
25 participants
n=5 Participants
25 participants
n=7 Participants
50 participants
n=5 Participants
Tumor Location
Femur/Thigh
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Tumor Location
Tibia/Calf
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Tumor Location
Popliteal
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Tumor Type
Carcinoma
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Tumor Type
Sarcoma
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery
Wide Excision Only
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery
Segmental Reconstruction
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Surgery
Curettage, Internal Fixation
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks after surgery

Our primary outcome was the incidence of post-surgical complications, to include wound dehiscence, infection, and seroma.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with metastatic disease.
Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with primary sarcomas.
Number of Participants With Post-operative Wound Complications
Seroma
1 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Post-operative Wound Complications
Wound Infection
0 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Post-operative Wound Complications
Wound Dehiscence
0 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks after surgery

A secondary outcome was the occurrence of venous thrombolembolism in the post-operative period, to include both deep venous thrombosis in the lower extremity as well as pulmonary embolism.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with metastatic disease.
Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with primary sarcomas.
Number of Participants With Occurrence of Venous Thromboembolism
Deep venous thrombosis
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Occurrence of Venous Thromboembolism
Pulmonary embolism
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks after surgery

The volume of packed red blood cell transfusion in the post-operative period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with metastatic disease.
Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)
n=25 Participants
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with primary sarcomas.
Post-Operative Blood Transfusion
213 mL
Interval 0.0 to 685.0
271 mL
Interval 0.0 to 2059.0

Adverse Events

Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)
n=25 participants at risk
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with metastatic disease.
Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)
n=25 participants at risk
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with primary sarcomas.
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
4.0%
1/25 • 4 weeks after surgery
0.00%
0/25 • 4 weeks after surgery

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Interventional (Dalteparin, Metastatic)
n=25 participants at risk
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with metastatic disease.
Interventional (Dalteparin, Sarcoma)
n=25 participants at risk
Received dalteparin 5000 units daily postop, patients with primary sarcomas.
Surgical and medical procedures
Seroma
4.0%
1/25 • 4 weeks after surgery
16.0%
4/25 • 4 weeks after surgery
Surgical and medical procedures
Wound infection
0.00%
0/25 • 4 weeks after surgery
12.0%
3/25 • 4 weeks after surgery

Additional Information

Patrick Lin, MD/Professor, Orthopaedic Oncology

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: (713) 745-0088

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place