Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
UNKNOWN
PHASE4
600 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2007-10-31
2011-10-31
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
The specific hypotheses to be tested in the proposed double blind, placebo-controlled, randomised clinical trial are that, compared to participants allocated to placebo, participants allocated to either or both of these dietary supplements will demonstrate:
* reduced medial tibio-femoral joint space narrowing at 2 years AND;
* reduced knee pain over 1 year
These benefits will be achieved by participants allocated to glucosamine sulphate and/or chondroitin (the study treatments) without concomitant:
* increased use of analgesics
* reduced health-related quality of life
* reduced participation in leisure-time physical activity
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
* Glucosamine and Chondroitin (double active)
* Placebo Glucosamine and Chondroitin
* Glucosamine and Placebo Chondroitin
* Placebo Glucosamine and Placebo Chondroitin (double placebo)
Each allocation involves taking 4 study treatment capsules once a day for two years.
A total of 600 participants with symptomatic knee OA will be recruited by general media advertising and by General Practitioners through the New South Wales Divisions of general practice.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Keywords
Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
FACTORIAL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
1
Glucosamine sulfate 1500mg and chondroitin sulfate 800mg (low molecular weight, bovine)
Glucosamine sulphate and chondroitin
Glucosamine: Two 750mg capsules once daily for two years;
Chondroitin: Two 400mg capsules once daily for two years.
2
Glucosamine sulfate 1500mg
Glucosamine sulphate
Glucosamine: Two 750mg capsules once daily for two years;
Placebo Chondroitin: Two capsules once daily for two years.
3
Chondroitin sulfate 800mg
Chondroitin sulphate
Chondroitin sulphate: Two 400mg capsules once daily for two years;
Placebo glucosamine: Two capsules once daily for two years.
4
Matching glucosamine/chondroitin placebo capsules
Placebo capsules for glucosamine and chondroitin
Two placebo glucosamine capsules once daily for two years;
Two placebo chondroitin capsules once daily for two years.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Glucosamine sulphate and chondroitin
Glucosamine: Two 750mg capsules once daily for two years;
Chondroitin: Two 400mg capsules once daily for two years.
Glucosamine sulphate
Glucosamine: Two 750mg capsules once daily for two years;
Placebo Chondroitin: Two capsules once daily for two years.
Chondroitin sulphate
Chondroitin sulphate: Two 400mg capsules once daily for two years;
Placebo glucosamine: Two capsules once daily for two years.
Placebo capsules for glucosamine and chondroitin
Two placebo glucosamine capsules once daily for two years;
Two placebo chondroitin capsules once daily for two years.
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Knee pain 4-10 on 10cm VAS
* Medial tibio-femoral compartment joint space narrowing in symptomatic knee
Exclusion Criteria
* \<2mm medial tibio-femoral compartment joint space width
45 Years
75 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
OTHER
University of Sydney
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
University of Sydney
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Marlene Fransen, PhD, MPH
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Sydney, Faculty of Health Sciences
Richard Day, MB, BS, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of New South Wales
Charles Bridges-Webb, MB, BS
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Royal College of General Practitioners
John Edmonds, MB,BS
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of New South Wales
Robyn Norton, PhD, MPH
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
The George Institute, University of Sydney
Mark Woodward, PhD, MSc
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
The George Institute, University of Sydney
Lynette March, PhD, MB, BS
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Sydney
Philip Sambrook, MB, BS
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Institute of Bone and Joint Research, University of Sydney
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Marlene Fransen
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Simic M, Harmer AR, Agaliotis M, Nairn L, Bridgett L, March L, Votrubec M, Edmonds J, Woodward M, Day R, Fransen M. Clinical risk factors associated with radiographic osteoarthritis progression among people with knee pain: a longitudinal study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2021 Jun 4;23(1):160. doi: 10.1186/s13075-021-02540-9.
Fransen M, Agaliotis M, Nairn L, Votrubec M, Bridgett L, Su S, Jan S, March L, Edmonds J, Norton R, Woodward M, Day R; LEGS study collaborative group. Glucosamine and chondroitin for knee osteoarthritis: a double-blind randomised placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating single and combination regimens. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015 May;74(5):851-8. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203954. Epub 2014 Jan 6.
Laba TL, Brien JA, Fransen M, Jan S. Patient preferences for adherence to treatment for osteoarthritis: the MEdication Decisions in Osteoarthritis Study (MEDOS). BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2013 May 6;14:160. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-14-160.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
NHMRC 402511
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
NHMRC 402781
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
GI-IM-LEGS-L
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id