Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Tolerability of 28 Days Treatment With Glycopyrronium Bromide (NVA237) (100 or 200 µg Once a Day) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (NCT NCT00510510)

NCT ID: NCT00510510

Last Updated: 2012-05-21

Results Overview

The assessment of safety was based on adverse events, particularly those adverse events known to be associated to treatment with muscarinic antagonists. A summary of adverse events is presented with this outcome, additional details are provided in Adverse Events Sections.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

281 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

28 days

Results posted on

2012-05-21

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
NVA237 100 µg
NVA237 100 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
NVA237 200 µg
NVA237 200 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Placebo
Matching placebo to NVA237 as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Overall Study
STARTED
92
98
91
Overall Study
COMPLETED
87
89
74
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
9
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
NVA237 100 µg
NVA237 100 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
NVA237 200 µg
NVA237 200 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Placebo
Matching placebo to NVA237 as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
4
3
6
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
1
1
Overall Study
Subjects no longer requires study drug
0
0
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
2
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
3
4

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Tolerability of 28 Days Treatment With Glycopyrronium Bromide (NVA237) (100 or 200 µg Once a Day) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
NVA237 100 µg
n=92 Participants
NVA237 100 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days..
NVA237 200 µg
n=98 Participants
NVA237 200 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Placebo
n=91 Participants
Matching placebo to NVA237 as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Total
n=281 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
64.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.93 • n=5 Participants
62.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.04 • n=7 Participants
63.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.44 • n=5 Participants
63.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.82 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
91 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
69 Participants
n=7 Participants
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
190 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
72 Participants
n=5 Participants
79 Participants
n=7 Participants
76 Participants
n=5 Participants
227 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
90 Participants
n=5 Participants
94 Participants
n=7 Participants
88 Participants
n=5 Participants
272 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 days

The assessment of safety was based on adverse events, particularly those adverse events known to be associated to treatment with muscarinic antagonists. A summary of adverse events is presented with this outcome, additional details are provided in Adverse Events Sections.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
NVA237 100 µg
n=92 Participants
NVA237 100 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days..
NVA237 200 µg
n=98 Participants
NVA237 200 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Placebo
n=91 Participants
Matching placebo to NVA237 as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Safety of Treatment With NVA237 in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Total number of patients with any AE
26 Participants
26 Participants
24 Participants
Safety of Treatment With NVA237 in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Total number with any significant AE
3 Participants
4 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 Days

Forced expiratory volume maneuvers recorded using a calibrated spirometer. Trough forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) on Days 1 \& 28 defined as the mean of the FEV1 values measured at 23 hours 15 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
NVA237 100 µg
n=92 Participants
NVA237 100 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days..
NVA237 200 µg
n=98 Participants
NVA237 200 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Placebo
n=91 Participants
Matching placebo to NVA237 as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Least Squares Means of Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1), by Day
Trough FEV1 Day 1
1.465 Liters
Standard Error 0.0152
1.480 Liters
Standard Error 0.0149
1.334 Liters
Standard Error 0.0154
Least Squares Means of Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1), by Day
Trough FEV1 Day 28
1.502 Liters
Standard Error 0.0182
1.492 Liters
Standard Error 0.0180
1.341 Liters
Standard Error 0.0200

Adverse Events

NVA237 100 µg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

NVA237 200 µg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
NVA237 100 µg
n=92 participants at risk
NVA237 100 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days..
NVA237 200 µg
n=98 participants at risk
NVA237 200 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Placebo
n=91 participants at risk
Matching placebo to NVA237 as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/92
1.0%
1/98
0.00%
0/91
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.00%
0/92
0.00%
0/98
1.1%
1/91

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
NVA237 100 µg
n=92 participants at risk
NVA237 100 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days..
NVA237 200 µg
n=98 participants at risk
NVA237 200 µg as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Placebo
n=91 participants at risk
Matching placebo to NVA237 as a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), once a day in the morning for 28 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
3.3%
3/92
7.1%
7/98
0.00%
0/91
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
5.4%
5/92
3.1%
3/98
4.4%
4/91

Additional Information

Study Director

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 862-778-8300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER