Melatonin Postoperative Sleep Study in Breast Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT00506064

Last Updated: 2012-12-05

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

4 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-02-29

Study Completion Date

2008-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Primary Objective:

To evaluate the impact of postoperative exogenous nocturnal melatonin supplementation on the early regulation of the sleep-wake cycle and its clinical impact (subjective improvement of the quality of sleep and reduction of cardiopulmonary events) during the first postoperative week following anesthesia and surgery in older breast cancer patients receiving a unilateral segmental mastectomy with or without intraoperative lymph node mapping, sentinel node biopsy and axillary node dissection.

Secondary Objective:

To collect data and validate the Postoperative Srejic Sleep SAT Survey Questionnaire (SAT implies relative subjective satisfaction of the patient's sleep in a scaled score out of 100 with 100 being the highest degree of satisfaction).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Melatonin is produced by a small gland in the brain called the pineal gland. During times of stress, use of certain medications, and increasing age, melatonin production may be disrupted or weakened. This may cause sleep disturbance. Many of the drugs used for pain, anesthesia, or cancer treatment may affect the body's natural secretion of melatonin.

Participants in this study will be randomly assigned (as in the toss of a coin) to one of two treatment groups. Participants in one group will receive melatonin. Participants in the other group will receive a placebo. A placebo is a substance that looks like the study drug, but which has no active ingredients. There is an equal chance of being in either group. Neither you nor the study doctor will know to which group you are assigned. You will take either two, three, or four capsules 30 minutes before you go to bed. You will go to bed at about the same time each day (around 10:00PM). The number of capsules will be prescribed according to your body weight.

Researchers will attach two monitors to you while you are sleeping to test for changes during sleep. An actigraph wrist monitor will be worn on the non-dominant wrist (to measure sleep movement and patterns). A pulse oximeter will be worn on the opposite hand/finger (to measure the amount of oxygen in the blood). You may use these devices as an inpatient or outpatient at home.

Each day of the study (for one week after the operation and anesthesia) you will fill out 1-2 questionnaires depending on the day. The researchers will ask questions about your last night's sleep and how you are feeling. The questionnaires will be filled out each evening. This will take less than 10 minutes.

If on Day 4 you require any additional sleep medicine or have been experiencing any unpleasant side effects of melatonin, you may remove yourself from the study. The entire length of this study is made up of the one week after your surgery. Should you take any other sleep aids during the time of the study, please tell the research staff as your questionnaire data cannot then be used for this study.

You will visit your cancer doctor and the study doctor at least one time after your surgery. This follow-up visit will be coordinated with your surgical postoperative visit. Researchers may go over some parts of the questionnaires and retrieve the actigraph and pulse oximeter from you.

This is an investigational study. Melatonin has not gone through the FDA approval process. However, melatonin supplements are commercially available in over-the-counter form. Forty patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at UTMDACC.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Breast Cancer

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Breast Cancer Sleep Melatonin Placebo Survey Postoperative Srejic Sleep SAT Survey

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Melatonin

0.15 mg/kg capsules by mouth daily

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Melatonin

Intervention Type DRUG

0.15 mg/kg by mouth (PO) Daily

Questionnaire

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Sleep study surveys, two per day completed each evening, lasting 10 minutes

Placebo

Starch capsules by mouth daily

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Two, three, or four starch tablet or capsules before bed

Questionnaire

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Sleep study surveys, two per day completed each evening, lasting 10 minutes

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Melatonin

0.15 mg/kg by mouth (PO) Daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Two, three, or four starch tablet or capsules before bed

Intervention Type DRUG

Questionnaire

Sleep study surveys, two per day completed each evening, lasting 10 minutes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Survey Insomnia Syndrome Questionnaire Postoperative Srejic Sleep SAT Survey Questionnaire

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Breast cancer patients having a unilateral segmental mastectomy, with or without intraoperative lymph node mapping, sentinel node biopsy, and axillary node dissection
2. Ages \>= 40 years
3. American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status classification of preoperative functioning) 1-4 levels are acceptable
4. Willing and able to give written informed consent
5. Willing and able to complete questionnaires
6. Not currently taking benzodiazepine medication for insomnia.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Autoimmune diseases: rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus, or other collagen vascular disease
2. Alcoholics
3. Seizure disorder
4. Thyroid disease
5. Pregnant or lactating patients (effects not known in pregnancy)
6. Renal/hepatic failure (if ood urea nitrogen (BUN) or creatinine (Cr) \>2.5\* Upper limit of normal (ULN); Bili or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT)\>2.5\* ULN)
7. Dementia/poor compliance
8. Manic/psychotic patients
9. Children/adults under 40 yrs
10. Movement disorders (ex. restless leg syndrome)
11. Tremor disorder (ex. parkinsonism)
12. Chronic benzodiazepine use for sleep (\>4 times per week )
13. Designated preop medications including melatonin for sleep
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Una Srejic, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.mdanderson.org

The University of Texas M.D.Anderson Cancer Center

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

DM02-563

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id