Trial Outcomes & Findings for Multicenter Pilot Study To Define The Marker As An Alternate For Tropism Assay (NCT NCT00496782)

NCT ID: NCT00496782

Last Updated: 2019-01-30

Results Overview

Spearman's correlation coefficient to assess percentage of participants achieving HIV-1 RNA with tropism

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

16 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Day 4, 7, 14

Results posted on

2019-01-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
Subjects treated with maraviroc in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects who had CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 (based on Trofile™ assay) continued receiving maraviroc in combination with a new optimized background therapy (OBT) selected by the investigator until End of Study; Maraviroc was dosed orally twice daily (BID) with the total dose adjusted according to the OBT drugs.
Non-CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
Subjects treated with maraviroc (dosed orally twice daily (BID)) in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects with non CCR5 HIV 1 or a non reportable Trofile™ assay at Screening had discontinued maraviroc and had a new OBT selected by the investigator until End of Study.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
7
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
Subjects treated with maraviroc in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects who had CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 (based on Trofile™ assay) continued receiving maraviroc in combination with a new optimized background therapy (OBT) selected by the investigator until End of Study; Maraviroc was dosed orally twice daily (BID) with the total dose adjusted according to the OBT drugs.
Non-CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
Subjects treated with maraviroc (dosed orally twice daily (BID)) in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects with non CCR5 HIV 1 or a non reportable Trofile™ assay at Screening had discontinued maraviroc and had a new OBT selected by the investigator until End of Study.
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
2

Baseline Characteristics

Multicenter Pilot Study To Define The Marker As An Alternate For Tropism Assay

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
n=9 Participants
Subjects treated with maraviroc in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects who had CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 (based on Trofile™ assay) continued receiving maraviroc in combination with a new optimized background therapy (OBT) selected by the investigator until End of Study; Maraviroc was dosed orally twice daily (BID) with the total dose adjusted according to the OBT drugs.
Non-CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
n=7 Participants
Subjects treated with maraviroc (dosed orally twice daily (BID)) in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects with non CCR5 HIV 1 or a non reportable Trofile™ assay at Screening had discontinued maraviroc and had a new OBT selected by the investigator until End of Study.
Total
n=16 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
46.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=5 Participants
41.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.8 • n=7 Participants
44.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 4, 7, 14

Population: Study was canceled: no efficacy data (primary/secondary) was collected per protocol for limited number of patients left in study; only safety data was summarized.

Spearman's correlation coefficient to assess percentage of participants achieving HIV-1 RNA with tropism

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 4, 7, 14, 28, and Weeks 8, 12, 18, and 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Number of Subjects Achieving HIV-1 RNA \<400 Copies/mL at each time point

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 4, 7, 14, 28, and Weeks 8, 12, 18, and 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Number of Subjects Achieving HIV-1 RNA \<50 Copies/mL at each time point

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

For this protocol, virologic failure will be confirmed by a repeat viral load test within 2 weeks of first viral load meeting any of the following criteria: 1. Failing to achieve a reduction in HIV-1 RNA \> 0.5 log10 copies/mL from baseline by the second viral load determination (unless the viral load is below level of quantification \[LOQ\]); 2. Experiencing a \> 0.5 log10 increase from nadir in HIV-1 RNA after achieving an HIV-1 RNA reduction from baseline \> 0.5 log10 copies/mL; or 3. Experiencing an HIV-1 RNA \>1000 copies/mL after having achieved an HIV-1 RNA below LOQ.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

For this protocol, virologic failure will be confirmed by a repeat viral load test within 2 weeks of first viral load meeting any of the following criteria: 1. Failing to achieve a reduction in HIV-1 RNA \> 0.5 log10 copies/mL from baseline by the second viral load determination (unless the viral load is below level of quantification \[LOQ\]); 2. Experiencing a \> 0.5 log10 increase from nadir in HIV-1 RNA after achieving an HIV-1 RNA reduction from baseline \> 0.5 log10 copies/mL; or 3. Experiencing an HIV-1 RNA \>1000 copies/mL after having achieved an HIV-1 RNA below LOQ.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Baseline), Day 7, 14, 28 and Weeks 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Calculated average of CD4 at Day 7, 14, 28 and Week 24 minus CD4 at Day 1

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1(Baseline), Day 7, 14, 28 and Weeks 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Calculated average of CD8 at Day 7, 14, 28 and Week 24 minus CD8 at Day 1

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (Day -14 to 0), Day 1.

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Calculated avergae of {CD4 or CD8 at Day 1 - CD4 or CD8 at Screening}

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (Day -21 to 0), Baseline.

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Number of subjects who switch their tropism status from screening to Baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 15 and Week 24/End of Study/Discontinuation

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Number of subjects who switch their tropism status from Baseline to Days 7, 14, and Week 24/End of Study(EOS)/Discontinuation

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (Day -21), Baseline (Day 0), Day 14 (after addition of MVC to a failing regimen), Week 24, and time of Virologic Failure.

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Change in detectable resistance (genotype) and susceptibility (phenotype) to drugs in the regimen from Screening

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (Day -21 to 0), Day 14, Week 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Phenotypic susceptibility to maraviroc

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (Day -21 to 0), Day 14, time of virologic failure, and Week 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Change in gene sequence in gp-160, and the V3 loop from Screening visit (Day -21 to 0) to Day 14, time of virologic failure (See Section 6.5.1) and Week 24

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (Day -21 to 0), Day 14, time of virologic failure, Week 24

Population: Study was canceled with only 16 subjects of 60 subjects required to enroll.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

CCR5-Tropic HIV-1

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non-CCR5-Tropic HIV-1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
n=9 participants at risk
Subjects treated with maraviroc in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects who had CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 (based on Trofile™ assay) continued receiving maraviroc in combination with a new optimized background therapy (OBT) selected by the investigator until End of Study; Maraviroc was dosed orally twice daily (BID) with the total dose adjusted according to the OBT drugs.
Non-CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
n=7 participants at risk
Subjects treated with maraviroc (dosed orally twice daily (BID)) in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects with non CCR5 HIV 1 or a non reportable Trofile™ assay at Screening had discontinued maraviroc and had a new OBT selected by the investigator until End of Study.
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Infections and infestations
Orchitis
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Testicular neoplasm
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Nervous system disorders
Headache
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Testicular swelling
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
n=9 participants at risk
Subjects treated with maraviroc in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects who had CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 (based on Trofile™ assay) continued receiving maraviroc in combination with a new optimized background therapy (OBT) selected by the investigator until End of Study; Maraviroc was dosed orally twice daily (BID) with the total dose adjusted according to the OBT drugs.
Non-CCR5-Tropic HIV-1
n=7 participants at risk
Subjects treated with maraviroc (dosed orally twice daily (BID)) in addition to the antiviral regimen they were receiving at the time of Screening (which was a failing regimen) for 14 days (including Day 14). On Day 15, subjects with non CCR5 HIV 1 or a non reportable Trofile™ assay at Screening had discontinued maraviroc and had a new OBT selected by the investigator until End of Study.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenopathy
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
11.1%
1/9
14.3%
1/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
11.1%
1/9
14.3%
1/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal tenderness
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
11.1%
1/9
14.3%
1/7
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy peripheral
22.2%
2/9
0.00%
0/7
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
22.2%
2/9
0.00%
0/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oesophageal disorder
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/9
14.3%
1/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/9
14.3%
1/7
General disorders
Injection Site Pain
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Infections and infestations
Otitis Externa
0.00%
0/9
14.3%
1/7
Infections and infestations
Staphylococcal Skin Infection
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Infections and infestations
Tinea Pedis
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
33.3%
3/9
0.00%
0/7
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Accidental Overdose
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint Injury
0.00%
0/9
14.3%
1/7
Investigations
Hepatic Enzyme Increased
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Investigations
Human Papilloma Virus Test Positive
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperlipidaemia
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Nervous system disorders
Headache
22.2%
2/9
0.00%
0/7
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal Pain
0.00%
0/9
14.3%
1/7
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
11.1%
1/9
0.00%
0/7

Additional Information

Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center

Pfizer, Inc.

Phone: 1-800-718-1021

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of \< 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), \< 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER