Trial Outcomes & Findings for An Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Gardasil® in Chinese Subjects (V501-030)(COMPLETED) (NCT NCT00496626)

NCT ID: NCT00496626

Last Updated: 2017-04-17

Results Overview

Measured GMT of anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 month after completion of administration of a 6-month 3-dose regimen of vaccines). GMT at Day 1 was used to define per-protocol population. Antibody titers were tested with Luminex array. The numeric values for the Day 1 (Vaccine and Placebo groups) and the Month 7 (Placebo groups) are the threshold of detection for the Luminex array assays. The reported values are all below the lower limit of qualification, ((less than) \<7, \<8, \<11, \<10 respectively)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

600 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination, and Month 7

Results posted on

2017-04-17

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Overall Study
STARTED
302
298
Overall Study
COMPLETED
296
292
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
4
Overall Study
Relocated
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

An Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Gardasil® in Chinese Subjects (V501-030)(COMPLETED)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group
n=302 Participants
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group
n=298 Participants
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Total
n=600 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
24.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=5 Participants
24.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.0 • n=7 Participants
24.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
9-15 Years of Age
101 Participants
n=5 Participants
99 Participants
n=7 Participants
200 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
16-26 Years of Age
76 Participants
n=5 Participants
74 Participants
n=7 Participants
150 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
27-34 Years of Age
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
62 Participants
n=7 Participants
125 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
35-45 Years of Age
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
63 Participants
n=7 Participants
125 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
251 Participants
n=5 Participants
249 Participants
n=7 Participants
500 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
49 Participants
n=7 Participants
100 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Temperature
36.5 Degrees Celsius
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.31 • n=5 Participants
36.5 Degrees Celsius
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.31 • n=7 Participants
36.5 Degrees Celsius
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.31 • n=5 Participants
Pulse
74.4 Beats per minute (BPM)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9 • n=5 Participants
74.6 Beats per minute (BPM)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=7 Participants
74.5 Beats per minute (BPM)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination, and Month 7

Population: Per-protocol population, defined as all participants who received all 3 dose vaccinations within acceptable day ranges, had at least 1 valid serology result after the third injection, and adhered to protocol guidelines. To be included in the immunogenicity analysis for given HPV type, participants must be seronegative to that HPV type at baseline.

Measured GMT of anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 month after completion of administration of a 6-month 3-dose regimen of vaccines). GMT at Day 1 was used to define per-protocol population. Antibody titers were tested with Luminex array. The numeric values for the Day 1 (Vaccine and Placebo groups) and the Month 7 (Placebo groups) are the threshold of detection for the Luminex array assays. The reported values are all below the lower limit of qualification, ((less than) \<7, \<8, \<11, \<10 respectively)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Day 1)
n=302 Participants
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group (Day 1)
n=298 Participants
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Month 7)
n=302 Participants
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group (Month 7)
n=298 Participants
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines)
anti-HPV 6
7 mMU/mL
Interval 7.0 to 7.0
7 mMU/mL
Interval 7.0 to 7.0
426.0 mMU/mL
Interval 369.5 to 491.0
7 mMU/mL
Interval 7.0 to 7.0
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines)
anti-HPV 11
8 mMU/mL
Interval 8.0 to 8.0
8 mMU/mL
Interval 8.0 to 8.0
665.0 mMU/mL
Interval 589.4 to 750.3
8 mMU/mL
Interval 8.0 to 8.0
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines)
anti-HPV 16
11 mMU/mL
Interval 11.0 to 11.0
11 mMU/mL
Interval 11.0 to 11.0
2336.9 mMU/mL
Interval 2023.1 to 2699.3
11 mMU/mL
Interval 11.0 to 11.0
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines)
anti-HPV 18
10 mMU/mL
Interval 10.0 to 10.0
10 mMU/mL
Interval 10.0 to 10.0
535.6 mMU/mL
Interval 461.8 to 621.2
10 mMU/mL
Interval 10.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination and Month 7

Population: Per-protocol population, defined as all participants who received all 3 dose vaccinations within acceptable day ranges, had at least 1 valid serology result after the third injection, and adhered to protocol guidelines. To be included in the immunogenicity analysis for given HPV type, participants must be seronegative to that HPV type at baseline.

Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 Seroconversion Rate, i.e., the Number of participants who were seronegative at baseline and developed seropositive at Month 7. Seroconversion for HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18 is defined as achieving an anti-HPV cLIA level of at least 20, 16, 20 and 24 mMU/mL, respectively. Seroconversion rate = (number of participants with seronegative at baseline and developed seropositive at Month 7)/(number of participants with seronegative at baseline regardless relevant HPV serum status at Month 7). Measure serum anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers at Day 1 prior to vaccination and at Month 7

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Day 1)
n=302 Participants
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group (Day 1)
n=298 Participants
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Month 7)
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group (Month 7)
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Number of Participants Who Were Seronegative at Baseline and Developed Seropositive at Month 7
anti-HPV 6
269 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants Who Were Seronegative at Baseline and Developed Seropositive at Month 7
anti-HPV 11
279 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants Who Were Seronegative at Baseline and Developed Seropositive at Month 7
anti-HPV 16
277 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants Who Were Seronegative at Baseline and Developed Seropositive at Month 7
anti-HPV 18
287 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: For serious adverse experiences and systemic adverse experiences: 14 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination; For injection-site adverse experiences: 5 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination

Population: Safety population, defined as all participants who were vaccinated at least one dose and had safety follow-up data

All adverse experiences were collected through 14 days following each vaccination. All participants were requested to record injection-site adverse experiences and monitor the participant's temperature daily on the Vaccination Report Card for Day 1 thereafter for 4 additional calendar days, and record all systemic adverse experiences that occur during the 14-day period after each injection.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Day 1)
n=302 Participants
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group (Day 1)
n=298 Participants
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Month 7)
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group (Month 7)
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Serious Adverse Experiences and Systemic Adverse Experiences Occurring Within 14 Days After Each Vaccination, and Injection-site Complaints Occurring Day 1 Through Day 5 After Each Vaccination
153 Participants
131 Participants

Adverse Events

Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 260 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Group

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 215 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group
n=302 participants at risk
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group
n=298 participants at risk
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Infections and infestations
Acute suppurative tonsillitis
0.00%
0/302
0.34%
1/298 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group
n=302 participants at risk
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Placebo Group
n=298 participants at risk
Placebo aluminum-containing, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site redness
0.99%
3/302 • Number of events 3
0.67%
2/298 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site pain
20.2%
61/302 • Number of events 94
13.1%
39/298 • Number of events 46
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site induration
2.0%
6/302 • Number of events 6
0.34%
1/298 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site swelling
3.0%
9/302 • Number of events 9
0.67%
2/298 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site pruritus
4.0%
12/302 • Number of events 16
0.67%
2/298 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
3.6%
11/302 • Number of events 16
4.0%
12/298 • Number of events 12
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.3%
16/302 • Number of events 20
6.0%
18/298 • Number of events 20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
3.0%
9/302 • Number of events 11
3.4%
10/298 • Number of events 10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
2.6%
8/302 • Number of events 9
4.0%
12/298 • Number of events 14
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
3.6%
11/302 • Number of events 12
3.4%
10/298 • Number of events 16
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
6.0%
18/302 • Number of events 21
4.4%
13/298 • Number of events 14
General disorders
Allergic reaction
2.6%
8/302 • Number of events 9
0.67%
2/298 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Fatigue
5.6%
17/302 • Number of events 24
7.4%
22/298 • Number of events 25
General disorders
Fever
23.5%
71/302 • Number of events 83
23.5%
70/298 • Number of events 85

Additional Information

Vice President, Late Stage Development Group Leader

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Merck agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Merck supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER