HSV-2 Shedding Resolution After Acyclovir Treatment

NCT ID: NCT00495573

Last Updated: 2012-03-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-06-30

Study Completion Date

2012-03-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the pattern of viral shedding after beginning treatment with acyclovir for a clinical recurrence of genital herpes and to compare it with the pattern of viral shedding during an untreated clinical recurrence of genital herpes.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the pattern of viral shedding after beginning treatment with acyclovir for a clinical recurrence of genital herpes and to compare it with the pattern of viral shedding during an untreated clinical recurrence of genital herpes.

Participants are asked to visit the University of Washington Virology Research Clinic for an initial screening appointment in which the clinician will ensure eligibility and informed consent will be obtained.

Participants who experience an outbreak during the next year will be asked to call the clinic at the beginning of their next outbreak. The clinician will arrange to admit the participant to the UW General Clinical Research Center (GCRC) for a 5-day hospitalization stay. During hospitalization, participants will take acyclovir (400mg 3 times daily) and genital swabs will be collected every 2 hours during the day and every 4 hours at night for 5 days. After the last swab has been taken, the study nurse at the GCRC will do a final genital exam and the participant will be discharged. Some participants will also be asked to enroll in a control arm during which the same procedures will be followed except they will not take acyclovir during the recurrence.

Conditions

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Genital Herpes

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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1

HSV-2 seropositive subjects who will receive a 5-day course of acyclovir for treatment of a genital herpes recurrence.

acyclovir

Intervention Type DRUG

400 mg acyclovir, orally three times a day for 5 days

2

HSV-2 seropositive subjects who will be observed during a genital herpes recurrence but not receive acyclovir.

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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acyclovir

400 mg acyclovir, orally three times a day for 5 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18 years or older
* History of clinically-evident genital herpes
* 3 or more clinical genital herpes recurrences within the prior 12 months
* HSV-2 seropositive by HSV Western Blot
* Willing and able to comply with study protocol

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy
* Taking daily antiviral therapy for genital herpes
* HIV seropositive or known immunocompromising medical condition
* Plan to move from the Seattle area within the next year
* Hypersensitivity to or intolerance of acyclovir
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institutes of Health (NIH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Washington

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Anna Wald

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Anna Wald, MD, MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Washington

Locations

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University of Washington Virology Research Clinic

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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P01AI030731

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

R01AI050132

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

26224-A

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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