I-125 Versus Pd-103 for Low Risk Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00494039

Last Updated: 2007-06-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

602 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1998-01-31

Study Completion Date

2010-01-31

Brief Summary

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Objective: To test the hypothesis that the shorter half-life of Pd-103 versus I-125, will increase the rate of tumor eradication.

Research design A total of 600 patients with AJC clinical stage T1c-T2a prostatic carcinoma (Gleason grade 2 to 6, PSA 4 to 10 ng/ml) will be randomized to implantation with I-125 (160 Gy) versus Pd-103 (115 Gy).

Detailed Description

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Objective: To test the hypothesis that the shorter half-life of Pd-103 versus I-125, will increase the rate of tumor eradication.

Research design A total of 600 patients with AJC clinical stage T1c-T2a prostatic carcinoma (Gleason grade 2 to 6, PSA 4 to 10 ng/ml) will be randomized to implantation with I-125 (160 Gy) versus Pd-103 (115 Gy).

Methodology: Patients will be randomized by the method of random permuted blocks.

Cancer status will be monitored by serial serum PSA at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months and yearly thereafter. Treatment-related morbidity will be monitored by personal interview, using standard American Urologic Association and Radiation Therapy Oncology Group criteria at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Patients with serum PSA above 1.0 ng/ml two years after treatment will be considered to have residual or recurrent cancer and to have failed therapy.

Conditions

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Prostate Cancer

Keywords

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prostate cancer radiation brachytherapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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Radioactive seed implant to prostate

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Males age 40-80
* PSA 4-10
* Gleason score 5-6

Exclusion Criteria

* Lymph node positive
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Schiffler Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

VA Puget Sound Health Care System

FED

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Kent E Wallner, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Puget Sound Health Care system

Locations

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Puget Sound VA

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Wallner K, Merrick G, True L, Sutlief S, Cavanagh W, Butler W. 125I versus 103Pd for low-risk prostate cancer: preliminary PSA outcomes from a prospective randomized multicenter trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2003 Dec 1;57(5):1297-303. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(03)01448-2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 14630265 (View on PubMed)

Wallner K, Merrick G, True L, Cavanagh W, Simpson C, Butler W. I-125 versus Pd-103 for low-risk prostate cancer: morbidity outcomes from a prospective randomized multicenter trial. Cancer J. 2002 Jan-Feb;8(1):67-73. doi: 10.1097/00130404-200201000-00012.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 11895205 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IP

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id