Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dose Ranging Study - Macroflux Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis (NCT NCT00489918)

NCT ID: NCT00489918

Last Updated: 2018-07-31

Results Overview

Percent Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) from Baseline to Week 24

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

165 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 weeks

Results posted on

2018-07-31

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Overall Study
STARTED
33
34
32
33
33
Overall Study
COMPLETED
31
32
28
32
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
2
4
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
1
1
0
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
1
1
0
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
1
1
0
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
0
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Dose Ranging Study - Macroflux Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 Participants
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 Participants
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 Participants
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Total
n=165 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=5 Participants
64.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=7 Participants
63.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.8 • n=5 Participants
64.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3 • n=4 Participants
63.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 • n=21 Participants
64.06 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 • n=10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=4 Participants
33 Participants
n=21 Participants
165 Participants
n=10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
4 participants
n=5 Participants
9 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=4 Participants
8 participants
n=21 Participants
45 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
29 participants
n=5 Participants
25 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
19 participants
n=4 Participants
24 participants
n=21 Participants
119 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=21 Participants
1 participants
n=10 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

Population: Intent to treat (ITT)/Safety Population

Percent Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) from Baseline to Week 24

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 Participants
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 Participants
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 Participants
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Percent Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD): Baseline to Week 24
-0.33 percent change
Standard Deviation 3.467
2.96 percent change
Standard Deviation 3.524
3.47 percent change
Standard Deviation 3.575
4.97 percent change
Standard Deviation 4.114
3.55 percent change
Standard Deviation 3.730

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: ITT/Safety Population

Percent Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density from Baseline to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 Participants
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 Participants
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 Participants
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Percent Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density: Baseline to Week 12
0.97 Percent change
Standard Deviation 3.312
1.55 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.606
2.04 Percent change
Standard Deviation 3.277
2.5 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.86
2.81 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.771

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: ITT/Safety Population

Absolute Change in Lumbar Spine BMD from Baseline to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 Participants
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 Participants
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 Participants
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Absolute Change in Lumbar Spine BMD: Baseline to Week 12
0.007 g/cm^2
Standard Deviation 0.0234
0.011 g/cm^2
Standard Deviation 0.0191
0.014 g/cm^2
Standard Deviation 0.0238
0.017 g/cm^2
Standard Deviation 0.0285
0.021 g/cm^2
Standard Deviation 0.0201

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Weeks

Population: ITT/Safety Population

Percent Change in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density from Baseline to Week 24

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 Participants
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 Participants
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 Participants
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Percent Change in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density: Baseline to Week 24
-0.634 Percent change
Standard Deviation 1.9719
0.138 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.0386
0.553 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.3694
1.331 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.1111
0.094 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.6194

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Weeks

Population: ITT/Safety Population

Percent Change in Femoral Neck BMD from Baseline to Week 24

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 Participants
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 Participants
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 Participants
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 Participants
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Percent Change in Femoral Neck BMD: Baseline to Week 24
0.172 Percent change
Standard Deviation 3.3432
0.949 Percent change
Standard Deviation 3.2975
0.599 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.6127
0.750 Percent change
Standard Deviation 2.6132
-0.012 Percent change
Standard Deviation 3.6600

Adverse Events

Macroflux® Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Macroflux® 20 mcg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 32 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Macroflux® 30 mcg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Macroflux® 40 mcg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 30 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

FORTEO®

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 participants at risk
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 participants at risk
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 participants at risk
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 participants at risk
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 participants at risk
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural hematoma
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
dehydration
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Macroflux® Placebo
n=33 participants at risk
Macroflux® placebo patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 20 mcg
n=34 participants at risk
Macroflux® 20 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 30 mcg
n=32 participants at risk
Macroflux® 30 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
Macroflux® 40 mcg
n=33 participants at risk
Macroflux® 40 mcg patch teriparatide: Macroflux® patch applied to the abdomen for 30 minutes daily
FORTEO®
n=33 participants at risk
FORTEO® 20 mcg injection teriparatide: FORTEO® injection administered subcutaneously (SC) either to the abdomen or thigh
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Application site erythema
39.4%
13/33 • 24 weeks
38.2%
13/34 • 24 weeks
46.9%
15/32 • 24 weeks
39.4%
13/33 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Application site discolorations
9.1%
3/33 • 24 weeks
32.4%
11/34 • 24 weeks
34.4%
11/32 • 24 weeks
21.2%
7/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Application site bruising
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
5.9%
2/34 • 24 weeks
9.4%
3/32 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Application site bleeding
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
23.5%
8/34 • 24 weeks
43.8%
14/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Application site edema
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
5.9%
2/34 • 24 weeks
9.4%
3/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Edema peripheral
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
5.9%
2/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
3.1%
1/32 • 24 weeks
12.1%
4/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
5.9%
2/34 • 24 weeks
3.1%
1/32 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
Infections and infestations
Influenza
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
5.9%
2/34 • 24 weeks
6.2%
2/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
3.1%
1/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
5.9%
2/34 • 24 weeks
3.1%
1/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
11.8%
4/34 • 24 weeks
6.2%
2/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
8.8%
3/34 • 24 weeks
6.2%
2/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcemia
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
11.8%
4/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
12.1%
4/33 • 24 weeks
18.2%
6/33 • 24 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricemia
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
14.7%
5/34 • 24 weeks
9.4%
3/32 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
15.2%
5/33 • 24 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
2.9%
1/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 24 weeks
6.2%
2/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
8.8%
3/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
14.7%
5/34 • 24 weeks
12.5%
4/32 • 24 weeks
9.1%
3/33 • 24 weeks
12.1%
4/33 • 24 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
8.8%
3/34 • 24 weeks
3.1%
1/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
2.9%
1/34 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/32 • 24 weeks
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
0.00%
0/33 • 24 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Hypercalciuria
6.1%
2/33 • 24 weeks
11.8%
4/34 • 24 weeks
6.2%
2/32 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks
3.0%
1/33 • 24 weeks

Additional Information

Don Kellerman, VP of Clinical Development and Medical Affairs

Zosano Pharma Inc.

Phone: (510) 745-4004

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place