The Clinical Effectiveness of Static Resting Splints in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

NCT ID: NCT00474877

Last Updated: 2007-05-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2001-10-31

Study Completion Date

2004-04-30

Brief Summary

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This study tested the hypothesis that there would be a difference in the 12 month progression of structural hand impairment and hand function between a group of patients with early RA who received static resting splints and those that did not.

Detailed Description

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This study is a multi centred RCT recruiting patients across 8 rheumatology occupational therapy departments in the UK. Patients with early RA (\<5 years) were recruited. The study followed patients over a 12 month treatment period. Patients were randomised to receive standardised occupational therapy or standardised occupational therapy plus static resting splints over 12 months. The primary outcome measure was dominant hand grip strength and secondary out measures included; dominant hand MCPJ ulnar deviation, the button board from the Arthritis Hand Function Test and the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire.

Data were analysed using ANCOVA. Baseline outcome values, Ritchie Scores at baseline and the number of intra articular wrist and hand steroid injections were controlled for as covariates.

This study is a multi centred RCT recruiting patients across 8 rheuamtology occupational therapy departments in the UK. Patients with early RA (\<5 years) were recruited. The study followed patients over a 12 month treamtent period. Patients were randomised to receive standardised occupational therapy or standardised occupational therapy plus static resting splints over 12 months. The primary outcome measure was dominant hand grip strength and secondary out measures included; dominant hand MCPJ ulnar deviation, the button board from the Arthritis Hand Function Test and the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire.

Data were analysed using ANCOVA. Baseline outcome values, Ritchie Scores at baseline and the number of intra articular wirst and hand steroid injections were controlled for as covariates.

Conditions

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Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Interventions

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Static resting splints

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of RA, less than 5 years duration

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with previous wrist and hand surgery, non-addressable fixed hand or wrist deformity, those from vulnerable group
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Southampton

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Jo E Adams, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Southampton

Locations

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University of Southampton

Southampton, Hants, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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MREC/01/6/43

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id