Trial Outcomes & Findings for ABT-751 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy (NCT NCT00471718)

NCT ID: NCT00471718

Last Updated: 2012-07-11

Results Overview

MTD is determined by the 3+3 study design, in which patients are enrolled in cohorts of 3. In any dose cohort, if 1 patient of 3 experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), three additional patients will be enrolled at the same dose level. Whenever \>=2 of 6 subjects experience a DLT, then the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been exceeded. The MTD is generally one dose below that at which DLT occurs in \>= 2 of 6 subjects in any given cohort.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

27 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to four weeks

Results posted on

2012-07-11

Participant Flow

This study began enrolling October 2004 through December 2007.

A total of 34 patients were consented in Phase I and Phase II, 7 of which were not eligible.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Phase I/II: ABT-751
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Overall Study
STARTED
27
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
27

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Phase I/II: ABT-751
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
Overall Study
other complicating disease
1
Overall Study
disease progression
22
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

ABT-751 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Phase I/II: ABT-751
n=27 Participants
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age Continuous
65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to four weeks

Population: Phase I patients who received treatment

MTD is determined by the 3+3 study design, in which patients are enrolled in cohorts of 3. In any dose cohort, if 1 patient of 3 experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), three additional patients will be enrolled at the same dose level. Whenever \>=2 of 6 subjects experience a DLT, then the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been exceeded. The MTD is generally one dose below that at which DLT occurs in \>= 2 of 6 subjects in any given cohort.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ABT-751
n=17 Participants
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
125 mg twice a day

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: after four weeks

Population: Men with non-measurable disease: all other lesions, bone lesions, leptomeningeal disease, cystic lesions, abdominal masses that are not followed by imaging techniques

Patients with a minimum 50% decline in PSA from pre-treatment baseline, confirmed by a second PSA 4 or more weeks later, measured in nanograms per milliliter of blood.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ABT-751
n=19 Participants
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Number of Patients Who Demonstrated Treatment Effectiveness Based on Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Response in Non-measurable Disease
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: after four weeks

Population: Participants with measurable disease who completed at least one cycle of treatment with tumor assessment.

Number of participants in each best tumor response category, RECIST criteria (v. 1.0: measurable lesions: complete response (CR) disappearance of target lesions, partial response (PR) \> 30% decrease in sum longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) \> 20% increase in sum LD of target lesions or appearance of new lesions, stable disease (SD) neither sufficient decrease nor increase of smallest sum of the LD of target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ABT-751
n=6 Participants
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Number of Patients With Objective Response (CR & PR) by RECIST
Complete Response
0 participants
Number of Patients With Objective Response (CR & PR) by RECIST
Partial Response
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: date on study to date of progression

Population: Patients who received treatment and who were available for measurement of tumor or who available for PSA testing

Number of weeks from the date the patient started study drug to the date of the patient's tumor progression documented radiographically or by PSA testing. Tumor progression is measured at baseline and after two 28-day cycles

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ABT-751
n=19 Participants
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Median Time to Tumor Progression
4 Weeks
Interval 3.83 to 4.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: date on study to date of death from any cause

Population: At the time of this analysis, all 27 patients were deceased due to progressive prostate cancer.

Number of weeks from the date the patient started study drug to the date of the patient's death.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ABT-751
n=19 Participants
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Overall Survival
35.3 Weeks
Interval 26.4 to 44.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: at 30 days after final treatment dose

Not all participants necessarily have an adverse event, thus not everyone will be accounted for in worst-grade toxicities. Likewise, one participant can potentially have more than one event in various grades 1-5 which accounts for the difference in number of patients analyzed and total number in the worst-grade toxicity tables. Tables represent the number of patients with worst-grade toxicity at each of five grades (grade 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, 4 = life-threatening or disabling, grade 5 = death)following NCI Common Toxicity Criteria

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ABT-751
n=27 Participants
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Safety Profile Based on Number of Patients With Worst Grade Toxicities
No. of patients with worst-grade toxicity of 2
10 patients
Safety Profile Based on Number of Patients With Worst Grade Toxicities
No. of patients with worst-grade toxicity of 3
14 patients
Safety Profile Based on Number of Patients With Worst Grade Toxicities
No. of patients with worst-grade toxicity of 1
0 patients
Safety Profile Based on Number of Patients With Worst Grade Toxicities
No. of patients with worst-grade toxicity of 4
3 patients
Safety Profile Based on Number of Patients With Worst Grade Toxicities
No. of patients with worst-grade toxicity of 5
0 patients

Adverse Events

Phase I/II: ABT-751

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 27 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Phase I/II: ABT-751
n=27 participants at risk
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
Gastrointestinal disorders
Fecal incontinence
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
back pain
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
extremity pain
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
pain, tumor
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
hemoglobin
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
Psychiatric disorders
mood alteration
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
dehydration
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
hyperglycemia
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
confusion
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
neuropathy cranial
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
neuropathy motor weakness
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
speech impairment
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
extrapyramidal
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
General disorders
fever
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
memory impairment
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Phase I/II: ABT-751
n=27 participants at risk
Phase I: Patients receive oral ABT-751 twice daily on days 1-7 and 15-21. Phase II: Patients receive ABT-751 at 125mg twice daily, 7 days on, 7 days off (x2)for a 28-day cycle
General disorders
Constipation
55.6%
15/27 • Number of events 26
Nervous system disorders
neuropathy
48.1%
13/27 • Number of events 21
General disorders
pain
66.7%
18/27 • Number of events 36
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
anemia
66.7%
18/27 • Number of events 26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyperglycemia
55.6%
15/27 • Number of events 21
Gastrointestinal disorders
gastrointestinal disorders
40.7%
11/27 • Number of events 16
General disorders
fatigue
70.4%
19/27 • Number of events 35
Psychiatric disorders
anorexia
33.3%
9/27 • Number of events 18
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhea
29.6%
8/27 • Number of events 10
Investigations
alkaline phosphatase increase
29.6%
8/27 • Number of events 13
Psychiatric disorders
depression
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 4
Psychiatric disorders
confusion
11.1%
3/27 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
dehydration
18.5%
5/27 • Number of events 12
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypokalemia
11.1%
3/27 • Number of events 4
General disorders
fever
18.5%
5/27 • Number of events 6
Infections and infestations
infection
25.9%
7/27 • Number of events 11
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
weight loss
18.5%
5/27 • Number of events 5
Vascular disorders
sweats
11.1%
3/27 • Number of events 5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypophosphatemia
14.8%
4/27 • Number of events 6
Investigations
neutrophil count decreased
14.8%
4/27 • Number of events 6
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyponatremia
25.9%
7/27 • Number of events 7
Vascular disorders
thrombosis
11.1%
3/27 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyperuricemia
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
dyspnea
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 4
Vascular disorders
hypertension
11.1%
3/27 • Number of events 9
Gastrointestinal disorders
xerostomia
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
elevated transaminases
29.6%
8/27 • Number of events 8
Renal and urinary disorders
hematuria
11.1%
3/27 • Number of events 3
Renal and urinary disorders
urine retention
11.1%
3/27 • Number of events 3
Renal and urinary disorders
renal failure
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2

Additional Information

Jeff Sosman, MD

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Phone: 615-936-3048

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place