Trial Outcomes & Findings for Accuracy of Blood Loss Estimation After Vaginal Delivery (NCT NCT00462839)

NCT ID: NCT00462839

Last Updated: 2014-04-14

Results Overview

Two types of drapes were used: drapes with and without volume calibrations. Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. The participants were asked to estimate the volume contained in the bag and the difference in milliliters between the estimate and actual volume was calculated.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

106 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 hour

Results posted on

2014-04-14

Participant Flow

The study was conducted on two separate dates at Prentice Women's Hospital. Eight stations were set up in 8-12 hour periods in an empty labor and delivery room. Participants were randomized in blocks by provider type. The order of the volumes was randomized. Subjects were not informed that the volumes in the two groups were the same.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Calibrated Vaginal Delivery Drapes Viewed First
Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Noncalibrated Drapes Viewed First
No distinguishable volume markings on drape (standard of care). Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Viewed First
STARTED
53
53
Viewed First
COMPLETED
53
53
Viewed First
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Viewed Second
STARTED
53
53
Viewed Second
COMPLETED
53
53
Viewed Second
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Accuracy of Blood Loss Estimation After Vaginal Delivery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Calibrated Vaginal Delivery Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Noncalibrated Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
No distinguishable volume markings on drape (standard of care). Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Total
n=106 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
106 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
66 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
53 participants
n=5 Participants
53 participants
n=7 Participants
106 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 hour

Population: per protocal

Two types of drapes were used: drapes with and without volume calibrations. Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. The participants were asked to estimate the volume contained in the bag and the difference in milliliters between the estimate and actual volume was calculated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calibrated Vaginal Delivery Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Noncalibrated Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
No distinguishable volume markings on drape (standard of care). Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Difference in Actual Blood Volume and Estimated Blood Volume in Milliliters.
300 ml
-20.8 milliliters
Interval -56.8 to 15.1
-41.7 milliliters
Interval -77.7 to -5.7
Difference in Actual Blood Volume and Estimated Blood Volume in Milliliters.
500 ml
-53.5 milliliters
Interval -100.6 to -6.4
-96.0 milliliters
Interval -143.0 to -48.8
Difference in Actual Blood Volume and Estimated Blood Volume in Milliliters.
1000 ml
-32.8 milliliters
Interval -150.3 to 84.6
-145.3 milliliters
Interval -262.8 to -27.8
Difference in Actual Blood Volume and Estimated Blood Volume in Milliliters.
2000 ml
-178 milliliters
Interval -328.0 to -28.4
-829.8 milliliters
Interval -980.0 to -680.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 hour

Population: per protocol

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calibrated Vaginal Delivery Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Noncalibrated Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
No distinguishable volume markings on drape (standard of care). Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Number and Type of Care Providers Assigned to Study Arms.
Obstetrics
20 participants
22 participants
Number and Type of Care Providers Assigned to Study Arms.
Anesthesia
21 participants
22 participants
Number and Type of Care Providers Assigned to Study Arms.
Nursing
12 participants
9 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 hour

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calibrated Vaginal Delivery Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Noncalibrated Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
No distinguishable volume markings on drape (standard of care). Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Level of Training
Attending physician
19 participants
22 participants
Level of Training
Resident physician
22 participants
22 participants
Level of Training
Nurse
12 participants
9 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 hour

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calibrated Vaginal Delivery Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
Calibrated drapes had volume markings beginning at 500ml with 500ml increments to a total of 2500ml. Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Noncalibrated Drapes Viewed First
n=53 Participants
No distinguishable volume markings on drape (standard of care). Subjects were randomized to either view calibrated or uncalibrated (standard of care) drapes and asking to estimated volume of blood loss. Subjects were then crossed over and experiment repeated.
Number of Years of Clinical Experience Providing Patient Care Requiring Blood Loss Estimation.
< 5 years
30 participants
29 participants
Number of Years of Clinical Experience Providing Patient Care Requiring Blood Loss Estimation.
5-10 years
11 participants
13 participants
Number of Years of Clinical Experience Providing Patient Care Requiring Blood Loss Estimation.
> 10 years
12 participants
11 participants

Adverse Events

Calibrated Vaginal Delivery Drapes Viewed First

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Noncalibrated Drapes Viewed First

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Robert J. McCarthy

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Phone: (312)926-9015

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place