Trial Outcomes & Findings for Myogenic and Osteogenic Responses to eXercise and Ibuprofen (NCT NCT00462722)

NCT ID: NCT00462722

Last Updated: 2015-11-02

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

159 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and after 9 months of training

Results posted on

2015-11-02

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Overall Study
STARTED
50
55
54
Overall Study
COMPLETED
37
51
42
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
4
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Myogenic and Osteogenic Responses to eXercise and Ibuprofen

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=37 Participants
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=51 Participants
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 Participants
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Total
n=130 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=5 Participants
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=7 Participants
66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=5 Participants
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
82 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
49 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
125 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
115 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
37 participants
n=5 Participants
51 participants
n=7 Participants
42 participants
n=5 Participants
130 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Population: One participant in the "Ibuprofen pre and placebo post exercise" group had an uninterpretable spine scan.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=37 Participants
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=50 Participants
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 Participants
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 9 Months
1.3 Percentage change in lumbar spine BMD
Standard Deviation 2.8
1.5 Percentage change in lumbar spine BMD
Standard Deviation 2.5
0.9 Percentage change in lumbar spine BMD
Standard Deviation 2.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Population: One participant in the "Placebo pre and post exercise" group and two participants in the "Ibuprofen pre and placebo post exercise" group had uninterpretable hip scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=36 Participants
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=49 Participants
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 Participants
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 9 Months
0.5 percentage change in total hip BMD
Standard Deviation 2.6
0.0 percentage change in total hip BMD
Standard Deviation 1.9
-0.3 percentage change in total hip BMD
Standard Deviation 2.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=37 Participants
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=51 Participants
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 Participants
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Change From Baseline in Fat-free Mass at 9 Months
0.6 change in kg
Standard Deviation 1.1
0.4 change in kg
Standard Deviation 1.6
0.6 change in kg
Standard Deviation 1.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Population: One participant in the "Placebo pre and post exercise" group and two participants in the "Ibuprofen pre and placebo post exercise" group had uninterpretable spine scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=36 Participants
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=49 Participants
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 Participants
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 9 Months
0.2 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 2.9
0.2 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 2.8
-0.1 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 2.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=36 Participants
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=49 Participants
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 Participants
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 9 Months
1.1 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 3.1
0.0 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 2.3
-0.1 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 2.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Population: One participant in the "Placebo pre and post exercise" group and two participants in the "Ibuprofen pre and placebo post exercise" groups had uninterpretable hip scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=36 Participants
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=49 Participants
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 Participants
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Sub-trochanter Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 9 Months
0.5 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 3.4
0.0 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 2.3
-0.3 percentage change in BMD
Standard Deviation 2.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Population: Because of the costs associated with data analysis for this secondary outcome, we did not pursue the analysis after learning the results of the primary outcome (fat-free mass).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, and after 4.5 & 9 months of training

Population: Because of the costs associated with the assays and data analysis of bone turnover markers, we did not pursue data collection after learning of the primary outcomes (changes in BMD).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and after 9 months of training

Population: Because of the costs associated with gene and protein expression techniques and data reduction, we did not pursue this secondary outcome after learning the results of the primary outcome (change in fat-free mass).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Placebo Pre and Post Exercise

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo Pre and Post Exercise
n=37 participants at risk
placebo before and after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Ibuprofen Pre and Placebo Post Exercise
n=51 participants at risk
ibuprofen before and placebo after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Placebo Pre and Ibuprofen Post Exercise
n=42 participants at risk
placebo before and ibuprofen after musculoskeletal-loading exercise Ibuprofen: 400 mg with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months Placebo: with each exercise session (up to 5 days per week) for 9 months musculoskeletal-loading exercise: Exercise training program designed to increase bone and muscle mass, including weight lifting and weight-bearing exercises such as jumping in place and treadmill walking up to 5 days per week for 9 months
Renal and urinary disorders
change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
0.00%
0/37
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/42

Additional Information

Catherine Jankowski

University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

Phone: 303-724-7383

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place