Long-Term Effect of Adolescent Diet on Hormones and Breast Cancer Risk in Women Previously Enrolled in the Dietary Intervention Study in Children

NCT ID: NCT00458588

Last Updated: 2017-04-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

301 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-09-30

Study Completion Date

2013-10-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: The amount and type of fat in the diet may affect hormone levels, bone mineral density, and breast density later in life. This may affect the risk of developing breast cancer. Learning about the long-term effects of diet on hormone levels, bone mineral density, and breast density may help the study of breast cancer in the future.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the long-term effect of adolescent diet on hormones and breast cancer risk in women previously enrolled in the Dietary Intervention Study in Children.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the long-term effect of the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC) to lower total fat and saturated fat intake during adolescence on serum progesterone levels in young women previously enrolled in the DISC study.

Secondary

* Determine the long-term effect of the DISC intervention on serum estradiol levels in these women.
* Determine the long-term effect of the DISC intervention on bone mineral density in these women.
* Determine the long-term effect of the DISC intervention on breast density in these women.
* Determine the long-term effect of the DISC intervention on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in these women.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo fasting blood collection on day 1 for assessment of serum hormones (progesterone, estradiol), lipids, lipoproteins, and fasting glucose. Patients also undergo blood pressure, height, weight, and waist circumference measurements. Patient then receive a snack and complete the Modifiable Activity questionnaire, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale short form, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and Dietary Intervention Study in Children Medical History questionnaire (including demographics, medical history, menstrual history, medications, reproductive history, dietary supplements, alcohol and tobacco use, and family history of cancer). Patients also undergo dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and MRI to measure bone and breast density. Patients complete an in-person 24-hour dietary recall using the Nutrition Data System for Research on day 1 and via telephone once in weeks 2 and 3.

Day 1 is scheduled during the patient's luteal phase of menstrual cycle. After completion of study, patients contact the clinic to report start of next menses.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 301 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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physiologic testing

Intervention Type OTHER

questionnaire administration

Intervention Type OTHER

breast imaging study

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

dual x-ray absorptometry

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

evaluation of cancer risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

magnetic resonance imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Previously enrolled on a clinical trial titled, "Dietary Intervention Study in Children"

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* See Disease Characteristics
Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fox Chase Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Joanne Dorgan, PhD, MPH

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Locations

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UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital of New Orleans

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Site Status

Maryland Medical Research Institute

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

University of Minnesota Cancer Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

UMDNJ University Hospital

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Jung S, Goloubeva O, Hylton N, Klifa C, LeBlanc E, Shepherd J, Snetselaar L, Van Horn L, Dorgan JF. Intake of dietary carbohydrates in early adulthood and adolescence and breast density among young women. Cancer Causes Control. 2018 Jul;29(7):631-642. doi: 10.1007/s10552-018-1040-1. Epub 2018 May 25.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29802491 (View on PubMed)

Bertrand KA, Baer HJ, Orav EJ, Klifa C, Kumar A, Hylton NM, LeBlanc ES, Snetselaar LG, Van Horn L, Dorgan JF. Early Life Body Fatness, Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone, and Breast Density in Young Adult Women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2016 Jul;25(7):1151-7. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-16-0185. Epub 2016 May 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27197299 (View on PubMed)

Bertrand KA, Baer HJ, Orav EJ, Klifa C, Shepherd JA, Van Horn L, Snetselaar L, Stevens VJ, Hylton NM, Dorgan JF. Body fatness during childhood and adolescence and breast density in young women: a prospective analysis. Breast Cancer Res. 2015 Jul 16;17(1):95. doi: 10.1186/s13058-015-0601-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26174168 (View on PubMed)

Jung S, Egleston BL, Chandler DW, Van Horn L, Hylton NM, Klifa CC, Lasser NL, LeBlanc ES, Paris K, Shepherd JA, Snetselaar LG, Stanczyk FZ, Stevens VJ, Dorgan JF. Adolescent endogenous sex hormones and breast density in early adulthood. Breast Cancer Res. 2015 Jun 4;17(1):77. doi: 10.1186/s13058-015-0581-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26041651 (View on PubMed)

Jung S, Stanczyk FZ, Egleston BL, Snetselaar LG, Stevens VJ, Shepherd JA, Van Horn L, LeBlanc ES, Paris K, Klifa C, Dorgan JF. Endogenous sex hormones and breast density in young women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2015 Feb;24(2):369-78. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-14-0939. Epub 2014 Nov 4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25371447 (View on PubMed)

Dorgan JF, Liu L, Barton BA, Deshmukh S, Snetselaar LG, Van Horn L, Stevens VJ, Robson AM, Lasser NL, Himes JH, Shepherd JA, Pourfarzib R, Pettee Gabriel K, Kriska A, Kwiterovich PO Jr. Adolescent diet and metabolic syndrome in young women: results of the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC) follow-up study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Dec;96(12):E1999-2008. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-2726. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21994964 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R01CA104670

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

P30CA006927

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

FCCC-9305

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

FCCC-IRB-05-843

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000538232

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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