Trial Outcomes & Findings for R-MACLO-IVAM and Thalidomide in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma (NCT NCT00450801)

NCT ID: NCT00450801

Last Updated: 2015-11-10

Results Overview

Percentage of participants achieving progression-free survival at 1, 3 and 5 years after the start of protocol therapy, based upon the International Working Group Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL). Progression is defined as a ≥ 50% increase from nadir in the product of the two largest perpendicular diameters (PPD-size) of any previously identified abnormal node, or appearance of any new lesion.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 5 years

Results posted on

2015-11-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
R-MACLO-IVAM-T
Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (cycle 1), followed by Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (cycle 2). These two cycles are repeated once, and patients achieving complete repose receive maintenance Thalidomide.
Overall Study
STARTED
22
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
R-MACLO-IVAM-T
Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (cycle 1), followed by Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (cycle 2). These two cycles are repeated once, and patients achieving complete repose receive maintenance Thalidomide.
Overall Study
Death
1

Baseline Characteristics

R-MACLO-IVAM and Thalidomide in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
R-MACLO-IVAM-T
n=22 Participants
Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (cycle 1), followed by Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (cycle 2). These two cycles are repeated once, and patients achieving complete repose receive maintenance Thalidomide.
Age, Continuous
56.5 years
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
< 50 years
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
50 - 59 years
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
60 - 69 years
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
70 - 79 years
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
22 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Percentage of participants achieving progression-free survival at 1, 3 and 5 years after the start of protocol therapy, based upon the International Working Group Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL). Progression is defined as a ≥ 50% increase from nadir in the product of the two largest perpendicular diameters (PPD-size) of any previously identified abnormal node, or appearance of any new lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
R-MACLO-IVAM-T
n=21 Participants
Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (cycle 1), followed by Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (cycle 2). These two cycles are repeated once, and patients achieving complete repose receive maintenance Thalidomide.
R-IVAM Cycles
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during the Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (R-IVAM) treatment cycles.
Thalidomide Therapy
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during Thalidomide maintenance therapy.
Progression-free Survival Rate
1 year progression-free survival
91 percentage of participants
Interval 68.0 to 98.0
Progression-free Survival Rate
3 year progression-free survival
78 percentage of participants
Interval 51.0 to 91.0
Progression-free Survival Rate
5-year progression-free survival
69 percentage of participants
Interval 40.0 to 86.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Percentage of participants who are alive up to five years after receipt of protocol therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
R-MACLO-IVAM-T
n=21 Participants
Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (cycle 1), followed by Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (cycle 2). These two cycles are repeated once, and patients achieving complete repose receive maintenance Thalidomide.
R-IVAM Cycles
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during the Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (R-IVAM) treatment cycles.
Thalidomide Therapy
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during Thalidomide maintenance therapy.
Overall Survival Rate
2-year overall survival Rate
96 percentage of participants
Interval 72.0 to 99.0
Overall Survival Rate
3-year overall survival rate
96 percentage of participants
Interval 72.0 to 99.0
Overall Survival Rate
4-year overall survival rate
87 percentage of participants
Interval 54.0 to 96.0
Overall Survival Rate
5-year overall survival rate
87 percentage of participants
Interval 54.0 to 96.0
Overall Survival Rate
1-year rate overall survival Rate
96 percentage of participants
Interval 72.0 to 99.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Population: Participants who completed at least two cycles of therapy.

Percentage of participants achieving complete response (CR) to protocol therapy according to International Working Group Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) using the CT imaging method. Patients were classified by best tumor response; CR was defined as normalization of the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), complete disappearance of disease-related symptoms and lymph nodes, and clearance of lymphoma from involved organs; complete response unconfirmed (CRu) as a residual lymph node greater than 1.5 cm in greatest transverse diameter that had regressed by more than 75% or an indeterminate bone marrow examination; partial response (PR) as greater than 50% reduction in the involved lymph nodes, or disappearance of the involved lymph nodes but persistent bone marrow involvement; relapse/progression as new or increased lymph nodes, organomegaly, or reappearance of bone marrow involvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
R-MACLO-IVAM-T
n=21 Participants
Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (cycle 1), followed by Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (cycle 2). These two cycles are repeated once, and patients achieving complete repose receive maintenance Thalidomide.
R-IVAM Cycles
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during the Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (R-IVAM) treatment cycles.
Thalidomide Therapy
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during Thalidomide maintenance therapy.
Response Rate
100 percentage of participants
Interval 83.0 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Number of patients experiencing adverse events during the course of protocol therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
R-MACLO-IVAM-T
n=22 Participants
Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (cycle 1), followed by Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (cycle 2). These two cycles are repeated once, and patients achieving complete repose receive maintenance Thalidomide.
R-IVAM Cycles
n=22 Participants
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during the Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (R-IVAM) treatment cycles.
Thalidomide Therapy
n=20 Participants
Number of patients experiencing adverse events during Thalidomide maintenance therapy.
Number of Patients Experiencing Adverse Events.
22 participants
22 participants
19 participants

Adverse Events

R-MACLO Cycles

Serious events: 21 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

R-IVAM Cycles

Serious events: 21 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Thalidomide Therapy

Serious events: 19 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
R-MACLO Cycles
n=22 participants at risk
Adverse Events occurring during the combination Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (R-MACLO) treatment cycles.
R-IVAM Cycles
n=22 participants at risk
Adverse Events occurring during the Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (R-IVAM) treatment cycles.
Thalidomide Therapy
n=20 participants at risk
Adverse Events occurring during Thalidomide maintenance therapy.
Infections and infestations
Neutropenia (Grade 3-4)
54.5%
12/22 • Number of events 14
59.1%
13/22 • Number of events 20
35.0%
7/20 • Number of events 7
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anemia (Grade 3-4)
31.8%
7/22 • Number of events 7
86.4%
19/22 • Number of events 27
0.00%
0/20
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia (Grade 3-4)
36.4%
8/22 • Number of events 8
95.5%
21/22 • Number of events 35
0.00%
0/20
Infections and infestations
Febrile neutropenia (Grade 3-4)
40.9%
9/22 • Number of events 9
90.9%
20/22 • Number of events 20
0.00%
0/20
Infections and infestations
Infection (Grade 3-4)
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
50.0%
11/22 • Number of events 14
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia (Grade 3-4)
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
54.5%
12/22 • Number of events 12
0.00%
0/20
Infections and infestations
Mucositis (Grade 3-4)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea (Grade 3-4)
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (Grade 3-4)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/20
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion (Grade 3-4)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Dizziness (Grade 3-4)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral Neuropathy (Grade 3-4)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
40.0%
8/20 • Number of events 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Erectile Dysfunction (Grade 3-4)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
R-MACLO Cycles
n=22 participants at risk
Adverse Events occurring during the combination Rituximab, Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine (R-MACLO) treatment cycles.
R-IVAM Cycles
n=22 participants at risk
Adverse Events occurring during the Rituximab, Ifosfamide (and Mesna), Etoposide and Cytarabine (R-IVAM) treatment cycles.
Thalidomide Therapy
n=20 participants at risk
Adverse Events occurring during Thalidomide maintenance therapy.
Infections and infestations
Neutropenia (Grade 1-2)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anemia (Grade 1-2)
45.5%
10/22 • Number of events 11
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 5
0.00%
0/20
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia (Grade 1-2)
31.8%
7/22 • Number of events 7
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/20
Infections and infestations
Febrile Neutropenia (Grade 1-2)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/20
Infections and infestations
Infection (Grade 1-2)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia (Grade 1-2)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia (Grade 1-2)
45.5%
10/22 • Number of events 11
40.9%
9/22 • Number of events 10
0.00%
0/20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia (Grade 1-2)
36.4%
8/22 • Number of events 9
50.0%
11/22 • Number of events 14
0.00%
0/20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Elevated creatinine (Grade 1-2)
27.3%
6/22 • Number of events 6
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Nausea (Grade 1-2)
40.9%
9/22 • Number of events 11
68.2%
15/22 • Number of events 18
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Vomiting (Grade 1-2)
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 4
45.5%
10/22 • Number of events 10
0.00%
0/20
Infections and infestations
Mucositis (Grade 1-2)
50.0%
11/22 • Number of events 13
36.4%
8/22 • Number of events 9
0.00%
0/20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea (Grade 1-2)
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
27.3%
6/22 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation (Grade 1-2)
27.3%
6/22 • Number of events 6
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 7
35.0%
7/20 • Number of events 7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (Grade 1-2)
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Edema (Grade 1-2)
27.3%
6/22 • Number of events 6
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural Effusion (Grade 1-2)
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Headache (Grade 1-2)
40.9%
9/22 • Number of events 10
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Dizziness (Grade 1-2)
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 3
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 5
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Rash (Grade 1-2)
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
36.4%
8/22 • Number of events 9
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Somnolence (Grade 1-2)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral Neuropathy (Grade 1-2)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile Dysfunction (Grade 1-2)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia (Grade 1-2)
0.00%
0/22
0.00%
0/22
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2

Additional Information

Izidore Lossos MD

University of Miami

Phone: 305-243-4785

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place