Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of Modified Process Hib/Hep B Vaccine in Infants (V121-019)(COMPLETED) (NCT NCT00441012)

NCT ID: NCT00441012

Last Updated: 2015-03-19

Results Overview

The number of participants as measured by the seroprotection rate (anti-hepatitis B surface antibodies greater than or equal to 10 mIU/mL). Anti-HBs (Antibodies against hepatitis B surface antigen) titers were measured from blood samples taken at Month 11 (1 month after the third dose)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

546 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

11 months (1 month after the third dose)

Results posted on

2015-03-19

Participant Flow

06-Dec-2006 (First Participant Enrolled in Study) to 03-Jun-2008 (Last Participant had their Last Visit). This study was conducted at 27 sites: 17 in Canada (16 of which were active sites) and 10 in Finland.

Participants excluded for history of or prior vaccination for hepatitis B (Hep B) or Haemophilus influenzae Type B (Hib) disease and for administration of blood products. Participants also excluded if mother received Hep B, Hib vaccine, or blood products 6 months prior to participant birth.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
Overall Study
STARTED
270
276
Overall Study
Vaccination Visit 1
269
276
Overall Study
Vaccination Visit 2
267
272
Overall Study
Vaccination Visit 3
265
269
Overall Study
COMPLETED
252
263
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
18
13

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
3
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
10
9
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
0
Overall Study
Subject Randomized but Not Vaccinated
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Study of Modified Process Hib/Hep B Vaccine in Infants (V121-019)(COMPLETED)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
n=269 Participants
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms) 1 participant randomized but not vaccinated in the Modified Process Vaccine group; overall N is 269, not 270.
COMVAX™
n=276 Participants
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms) 3 participants in the COMVAX™ group vaccinated but not randomized; overall N is 276, not 273 - due to issues randomizing via IVRS, in violation, all 3 participants were vaccinated as randomly assigned by the Investigator.
Total
n=545 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
67.7 Days
n=5 Participants
68.3 Days
n=7 Participants
68.0 Days
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
129 Participants
n=5 Participants
142 Participants
n=7 Participants
271 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
140 Participants
n=5 Participants
134 Participants
n=7 Participants
274 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 months (1 month after the third dose)

Population: Per-Protocol Population: The Per-Protocol Population is defined as the participants that were able to complete the study as defined by the protocol.

The number of participants as measured by the seroprotection rate (anti-hepatitis B surface antibodies greater than or equal to 10 mIU/mL). Anti-HBs (Antibodies against hepatitis B surface antigen) titers were measured from blood samples taken at Month 11 (1 month after the third dose)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
n=230 Participants
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
n=228 Participants
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
The Number of Anti-HBs Seroprotected Participants 1 Month After the Third Dose.
230 Participants
226 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 months (1 month after the third dose)

Population: Per-Protocol Population: The Per-Protocol Population is defined as the participants that were able to complete the study as defined by the protocol.

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - This is an Antibody titer that is measured using a laboratory test to detect the presence and amount of antibodies in a person's blood. Anti-HBs (Antibodies against hepatitis B surface antigen) and Geometric Mean Titers were measured from blood samples taken at Month 11 (1 month after the third dose).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
n=230 Participants
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
n=228 Participants
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
The Anti-HBs GMT (Geometric Mean Titer) 1 Month After the Third Dose.
4204.4 mIU/mL
Interval 3411.2 to 5182.0
1683.4 mIU/mL
Interval 1350.4 to 2098.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0-11 months (recorded from first dose until the participant completes or discontinues)

Population: Safety Analysis Set: The Safety Analysis Set is defined as all participants who receive at least one injection of vaccine and who had a safety follow-up.

Participants with adverse experiences considered possibly, probably, or definitely related to study vaccines and considered serious (death, persistent disability, life threatening, hospitalization, birth defects, cancer, or overdose)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
n=269 Participants
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
n=273 Participants
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
The Total Number of Participants With Serious Vaccine-Related Clinical Adverse Experiences
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 months (1 month after the third dose)

Population: Per-Protocol Population: The Per-Protocol Population is defined as the participants that were able to complete the study as defined by the protocol.

The number of participants as measured by the seroprotection rate (anti-polyribosylribitol phosphate antibodies greater than 1 µg/mL). Anti-PRP (Antibodies against polyribosylribitol phosphate) titers were measured from blood samples taken at Month 11 (1 month after the third dose)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
n=230 Participants
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
n=228 Participants
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
The Number of Anti-PRP Seroprotected Participants 1 Month After the Third Dose.
216 Participants
210 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 months (1 month after the third dose)

Population: Per-Protocol Population: The Per-Protocol Population is defined as the participants that were able to complete the study as defined by the protocol.

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - This is an Antibody titer that is measured using a laboratory test to detect the presence and amount of antibodies in a person's blood. Anti-PRP (Antibodies against polyribosylribitol phosphate) titers were measured from blood samples taken at Month 11 (1 month after the third dose)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
n=230 Participants
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
n=228 Participants
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
The Anti-PRP GMT (Geometric Mean Titer) 1 Month After the Third Dose.
7.1 µg /mL
Interval 6.0 to 8.4
8.0 µg /mL
Interval 6.7 to 9.6

Adverse Events

Modified Process Vaccine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 259 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

COMVAX™

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 264 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Medication error
0.00%
0/269
0.37%
1/273
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.00%
0/269
0.37%
1/273
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis rotavirus
0.00%
0/269
0.37%
1/273

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Modified Process Vaccine
Modified Process Vaccine (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
COMVAX™
COMVAX™ (0, 2, and 10 months), 5/7.5 µg (micrograms)
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis
2.2%
6/269
2.9%
8/273
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
2.2%
6/269
2.2%
6/273
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
1.5%
4/269
2.2%
6/273
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
8.9%
24/269
9.5%
26/273
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
3.0%
8/269
5.1%
14/273
Gastrointestinal disorders
Regurgitation
2.2%
6/269
4.0%
11/273
Gastrointestinal disorders
Teething
3.7%
10/269
6.2%
17/273
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
3.7%
10/269
5.5%
15/273
General disorders
Fatigue
7.1%
19/269
5.5%
15/273
General disorders
Irritability
43.5%
117/269
48.0%
131/273
General disorders
Pyrexia
60.2%
162/269
61.2%
167/273
Infections and infestations
Ear infection
1.9%
5/269
1.1%
3/273
Infections and infestations
Exanthema subitum
1.1%
3/269
0.00%
0/273
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
1.1%
3/269
1.1%
3/273
Infections and infestations
Influenza
3.0%
8/269
3.3%
9/273
Infections and infestations
Laryngitis
0.00%
0/269
1.5%
4/273
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
3.0%
8/269
4.0%
11/273
Infections and infestations
Otitis media
4.5%
12/269
4.4%
12/273
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection
1.1%
3/269
0.73%
2/273
Infections and infestations
Rhinitis
9.3%
25/269
11.4%
31/273
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
5.9%
16/269
4.8%
13/273
General disorders
Body temperature increased
2.2%
6/269
2.9%
8/273
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
5.2%
14/269
3.7%
10/273
Nervous system disorders
Poor quality sleep
1.5%
4/269
1.1%
3/273
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
10.0%
27/269
11.4%
31/273
Psychiatric disorders
Crying
21.6%
58/269
23.1%
63/273
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
2.2%
6/269
1.5%
4/273
Psychiatric disorders
Restlessness
1.5%
4/269
5.5%
15/273
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
3.3%
9/269
7.7%
21/273
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
2.2%
6/269
2.9%
8/273
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis diaper
1.9%
5/269
1.5%
4/273
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
1.1%
3/269
0.73%
2/273
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
0.37%
1/269
1.5%
4/273
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
5.2%
14/269
3.7%
10/273
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria
1.1%
3/269
0.37%
1/273
General disorders
Injection site bruising
3.3%
9/269
3.3%
9/273
General disorders
Injection site erythema
64.7%
174/269
65.6%
179/273
General disorders
Injection site hematoma
1.1%
3/269
0.37%
1/273
General disorders
Injection site induration
12.3%
33/269
11.4%
31/273
General disorders
Injection site nodule
2.2%
6/269
2.2%
6/273
General disorders
Injection site pain
72.5%
195/269
78.0%
213/273
General disorders
Injection site swelling
61.0%
164/269
53.5%
146/273

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Merck agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Merck supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER