Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Stage III Melanoma That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery or Stage IV Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT00436605

Last Updated: 2014-05-15

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

39 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-12-31

Study Completion Date

2010-11-30

Brief Summary

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This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with stage III melanoma that cannot be removed by surgery or stage IV melanoma. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the objective response rate in patients with stage III unresectable or stage IV melanoma treated with dasatinib.

II. Determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the expression of targets of Dasatinib prior to treatment by obtaining pre-treatment biopsies or examining paraffin-embedded tissues from previous tumor resections.

II. In selected patients (approximately 5-10) where tumor tissue is available pre-treatment and can be obtained post-treatment with Dasatinib (21 days after initiation of therapy), to determine if Dasatinib induces changes in expression of selected targets and downstream mediators, including MEK, ERK and RSK-1.

III. To assess toxicity.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 weeks.

Conditions

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Recurrent Melanoma Stage IIIA Melanoma Stage IIIB Melanoma Stage IIIC Melanoma Stage IV Melanoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment (kinase inhibitor therapy)

Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

dasatinib

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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dasatinib

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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BMS-354825 Sprycel

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically confirmed stage III unresectable or stage IV melanoma
* Measurable disease
* Must have evidence of tumor growth or new lesions within the past 6 months
* No large pleural effusions
* No known brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases

* Previously treated brain metastases allowed provided there is no requirement for steroids AND no evidence of progression for ≥ 8 weeks after treatment
* ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1 OR Karnofsky PS 70-100%
* Life expectancy \> 3 months
* WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
* Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
* Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/mL
* AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* PT/INR and PTT normal
* Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
* No medical condition that may affect the ability to swallow and retain dasatinib tablets, including any of the following:

* Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication
* Requirement for IV alimentation
* Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
* Active peptic ulcer disease
* No clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:

* Myocardial infarction or ventricular tachyarrhythmia within the past 6 months
* Prolonged QTc \> 480 msec
* Major conduction abnormality (unless a cardiac pacemaker is present)
* No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:

* Ongoing or active infection
* History of significant congenital or acquired bleeding disorder, including any of the following:

* Von Willebrand's disease
* Antifactor VIII antibodies
* Dyspnea at rest or with minimal exertion
* Uncontrolled seizure disorder
* Psychiatric illness or social situations that would preclude study compliance
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* No other active malignancy within the past 3 years except curatively treated stage I malignancies or resected skin carcinomas
* Recovered from prior therapy
* Prior adjuvant therapy for stage II or III melanoma allowed
* No prior cytotoxic therapy for metastatic melanoma
* No prior dasatinib or other inhibitors of src, bcr-abl, c-Kit, EPHA2, and PDGFRβ
* No more than 2 prior immunomodulator therapies for metastatic melanoma
* At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent warfarin or other anticoagulants or medications that inhibit platelet function (including acetylsalicylic acid)
* At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent steroids or other immunosuppressive agents

* Concurrent steroids to treat induced pleural effusions allowed
* At least 3 weeks since prior immunomodulators including, but not limited to, any of the following:

* Aldesleukin
* Cancer vaccines
* T-cell-activating monoclonal antibodies
* At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

* Prior palliative radiotherapy to a single site of disease allowed (tumor is not considered evaluable for response unless there is tumor progression at the site of radiation)
* More than 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors
* At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential
* No other concurrent investigational agents
* No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
* No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant agents
* No concurrent grapefruit or grapefruit juice
* No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
* No concurrent CYP3A4 inducers
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Harriet Kluger

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Yale University

Locations

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Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2009-00219

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000528937

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UMN-2007UC009

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

YALE-HIC-0608001765

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

HIC#0608001765

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

7758

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P30CA016359

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

NCI-2009-00219

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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