Trial Outcomes & Findings for Human Anti-TNF Monoclonal Antibody Adalimumab in Canadian Subjects With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease (ACCESS) (NCT NCT00427921)

NCT ID: NCT00427921

Last Updated: 2009-11-20

Results Overview

Extent of exposure for all adalimumab treated subjects

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

304 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 24 weeks

Results posted on

2009-11-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Overall Study
STARTED
304
Overall Study
COMPLETED
254
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
50

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Overall Study
Adverse Event
26
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
Overall Study
Other reason not specified
10
Overall Study
Adverse Event + Hospitalization
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event + Withdrew Consent
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event + No Response
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event + Worsening of CD
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event + No Therapeutic Benefit
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event + Lost Response
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event + Withdrawn from Study
1
Overall Study
Withdrew Consent + Lack of Efficacy
1

Baseline Characteristics

Human Anti-TNF Monoclonal Antibody Adalimumab in Canadian Subjects With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease (ACCESS)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
296 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
173 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
131 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
291 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one race
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or Not Reported
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
304 Participants
n=5 Participants
Alcohol
User
147 participants
n=5 Participants
Alcohol
Ex-User
15 participants
n=5 Participants
Alcohol
Non-User
142 participants
n=5 Participants
C-Reactive protein mg/dL
< 1.0 mg/dL
148 participants
n=5 Participants
C-Reactive protein mg/dL
> = 1.0 mg/dL
155 participants
n=5 Participants
C-Reactive protein mg/dL
Missing
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Nicotine
User
98 participants
n=5 Participants
Nicotine
Ex-User
84 participants
n=5 Participants
Nicotine
Non-User
122 participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects With Draining Cutaneous Fistulas at Screening
Count 0 lesions
235 participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects With Draining Cutaneous Fistulas at Screening
Count 1 lesion
42 participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects With Draining Cutaneous Fistulas at Screening
Count 2 lesions
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects With Draining Cutaneous Fistulas at Screening
Count 3 lesions
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects With Draining Cutaneous Fistulas at Screening
Count >=4 lesions
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects With Draining Cutaneous Fistulas at Screening
Missing
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects with Perianal Fistulas at Screening
Count 0
244 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects with Perianal Fistulas at Screening
Count 1
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects with Perianal Fistulas at Screening
Count 2
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects with Perianal Fistulas at Screening
Count 3
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects with Perianal Fistulas at Screening
Count >=4
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number Subjects with Perianal Fistulas at Screening
Missing
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Subjects with Abdominal Fistulas at Screening
Count 0
291 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Subjects with Abdominal Fistulas at Screening
Count 1
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Subjects with Abdominal Fistulas at Screening
Count 2
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Subjects with Abdominal Fistulas at Screening
Count 3
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Subjects with Abdominal Fistulas at Screening
Count >=4
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Subjects with Abdominal Fistulas at Screening
Missing
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon
40 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Gastroduodenum
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Rectum
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Jejunum
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Ileum
54 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Other
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Ileum + Other
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Jejunum + Ileum
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Rectum + Ileum
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Rectum + Ileum + Other
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Gastroduodenum + Ileum
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Other
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Ileum
64 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Ileum + Other
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Jejunum + Ileum
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Rectum
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Rectum + Ileum
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Rectum + Ileum + Other
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon + Gastroduodenum + Ileum
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon+GD+Jejunum+Ileum
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon+GD+Rectum+ Other
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Colon+GD+Rectum+Jejunum+Ileum
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Ileum
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Ileum + Other
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Jejunum + Ileum
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Rectum
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Rectum + Other
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Rectum + Ileum
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Other
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Ileum
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Ileum + Other
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Jejunum + Ileum
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Rectum
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Rectum + Ileum
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Rectum + Ileum + Other
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + Rectum +Jejunum + Ileum
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + GD + Ileum
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal + Colon + GD +Rectum + Ileum
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Summary of Locations of Crohn's Disease at Screening (All Treated Subjects)
Anal/Perianal+Colon+GD+Rectum+Jejunum+Ileum
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Weight in kilograms
< = 70 kg
163 Participants
n=5 Participants
Weight in kilograms
> 70 kg
141 Participants
n=5 Participants
Duration of Crohn's Disease at Screening in Years
11.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.54 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

Extent of exposure for all adalimumab treated subjects

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Mean Extent of Exposure - Duration in Days
159.2 days
Standard Deviation 34.78

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

Extent of exposure for all adalimumab treated subjects

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Total Number of Injections of Adalimumab
Number of Injections During Induction Therapy
2 injections
Standard Deviation 0.1
Total Number of Injections of Adalimumab
Number of Injections During Maintenance Therapy
11.8 injections
Standard Deviation 4.24

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

Treatment compliance (%) = 100 \* (Number of doses of study medication actually received)/(Number of doses planned during the subject's participation in the study).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Compliance With Number of Injections of Adalimumab. Compliance Corresponds to Patients Who Received Their Injections.
98.85 Percentage of injections
Standard Deviation 4.207

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12, Week 24, and Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Draining fistula counts is the sum of abdominal and perianal fistulas for each subject at each visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Fistula Count Mean Change From Baseline (Change in Number of Fistulas From Baseline).
Week 12
-0.17 number of fistulas
Standard Deviation 0.644
Fistula Count Mean Change From Baseline (Change in Number of Fistulas From Baseline).
Week 24
-0.15 number of fistulas
Standard Deviation 0.587
Fistula Count Mean Change From Baseline (Change in Number of Fistulas From Baseline).
Last Assessment Value
-0.15 number of fistulas
Standard Deviation 0.567

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

From the "Overall Health Care Resource Utilization Questionnaire": Number visits to physician, number visits to Emergency Room, number of hospital admissions, number of days of hospitalization.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Overall Health Care Resource Utilization
Number of visits to a physician
1.13 number of visits
Standard Deviation 2.794
Overall Health Care Resource Utilization
Number of visits to Emergency Room
0.17 number of visits
Standard Deviation 0.522
Overall Health Care Resource Utilization
Number of hospital admissions
0.10 number of visits
Standard Deviation 0.346
Overall Health Care Resource Utilization
Number of days of hospitalizations
0.60 number of visits
Standard Deviation 2.790

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24, and Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

Summary of employment status of those employed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Employment Status: Number of Subjects Employed
Week 24
190 participants
Employment Status: Number of Subjects Employed
Baseline
195 participants
64.1
Employment Status: Number of Subjects Employed
Week 4
199 participants
Employment Status: Number of Subjects Employed
Week 8
198 participants
Employment Status: Number of Subjects Employed
Week 12
192 participants
Employment Status: Number of Subjects Employed
Last Assessment Value
208 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12, Week 24, Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: Intent To Treat

Decrease in draining fistula is beneficial. "50 percent improvement" refers to a reduction in the number of baseline fistula by 50 percent.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=62 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
50% Improvement in Draining Fistula Count and Fistula Healing
Week 12 50% Improvement in draining fistula
35 participants
50% Improvement in Draining Fistula Count and Fistula Healing
Week 24 50% Improvement in draining fistula
31 participants
50% Improvement in Draining Fistula Count and Fistula Healing
Last Value 50% Improvement in draining fistula
32 participants
50% Improvement in Draining Fistula Count and Fistula Healing
Week 12 Fistula Healing
23 participants
50% Improvement in Draining Fistula Count and Fistula Healing
Week 24 Fistula Healing
27 participants
50% Improvement in Draining Fistula Count and Fistula Healing
Last Assessment Value Fistula Healing
28 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24, and Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

Scores are expressed as impairment percentages, higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity (0% = no impairment; 100% = total loss of work productivity). Minimal clinically important difference = 7 points. Measure is Mean percent change.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Overall Work Impairment
Week 4
-22.08 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 28.454
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Overall Work Impairment
Week 8
-22.36 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 29.337
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Overall Work Impairment
Week 12
-29.93 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 33.669
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Overall Work Impairment
Week 24
-31.23 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 30.403
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Overall Work Impairment
Last Assessment Value
-28.49 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 32.286

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks

Changes from the Group mean at baseline are compared to the final visit Group mean value

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Hemoglobin (g/L)
2.2 number
Standard Deviation 12.43
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Hematocrit (fraction)
0.011 number
Standard Deviation 0.0376
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Red blood cell count (x10^9/L)
0.03 number
Standard Deviation 0.353
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Platelet Count (x10^9/L)
-30.2 number
Standard Deviation 89.28
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
White blood cell count (x10^9/L)
-1.59 number
Standard Deviation 3.297
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Neutrophils (x10^9/L)
-2.005 number
Standard Deviation 3.1777
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Lymphocytes (x10^9/L)
0.408 number
Standard Deviation 0.7285
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Monocytes (x10^9/L)
-0.014 number
Standard Deviation 0.1725
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Eosinophils (x10^9/L)
0.009 number
Standard Deviation 0.1505
Hematology - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Basophils (x10^9/L)
-0.015 number
Standard Deviation 0.0617

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks

Changes from the Group mean at Baseline are compared to the final visit Group mean value

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
SGPT/ALT (U/L)
0.6 number
Standard Deviation 17.89
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
SGOT/ALT (U/L)
1.6 number
Standard Deviation 10.35
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Alkaline phosphatase (U/L)
-5.2 number
Standard Deviation 21.53
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Total Bilirubin (mcmol/L)
1.6 number
Standard Deviation 4.06
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Creatinine (mcmol/L)
1.7 number
Standard Deviation 10.35
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
BUN (mmol/L)
0.06 number
Standard Deviation 1.367
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Uric acid (mcmol/L)
4.6 number
Standard Deviation 52.38
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Inorganic phosphate
0.016 number
Standard Deviation 0.2588
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Calcium (mmol/L)
0.008 number
Standard Deviation 0.1189
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Sodium (mmol/L)
-0.3 number
Standard Deviation 2.38
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Potassium (mmol/L)
-0.00 number
Standard Deviation 0.779
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Albumin (G/L)
0.4 number
Standard Deviation 4.01
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Total protein (G/L)
0.8 number
Standard Deviation 4.83
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Cholesterol (mmol/L)
0.021 number
Standard Deviation 0.7024
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Triglycerides (mmol/L)
0.093 number
Standard Deviation 0.7581
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
C-reactive protein (mg/L)
-8.181 number
Standard Deviation 28.7023
Clinical Chemistry - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Glucose - fasting (mmol/L)
-0.268 number
Standard Deviation 1.3893

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks

Changes from the Group mean at baseline are compared to the final visit Group mean value

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Urinalysis - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Specific gravity
-0.0004 number
Standard Deviation 0.00713
Urinalysis - Change From Baseline to Final Visit
Urine pH
0.02 number
Standard Deviation 0.980

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24, and Last Assessmentl Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

The Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) questionnaire is a validated, self-administered tool used to assess the impact of disease on productivity. There are four component scores for WPAI: absenteeism, presenteeism, total work productivity impairment, daily activity impairment. The score for each component ranges from 0% to 100% (0%=no impairment; 100%=total loss of work productivity or activity). The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) is an absolute change of 7%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Absenteeism
Week 4
-5.99 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 24.592
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Absenteeism
Week 8
-7.55 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 27.543
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Absenteeism
Week 12
-8.74 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 33.477
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Absenteeism
Week 24
-8.54 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 27.260
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Absenteeism
Last Assessment Value
-6.46 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 29.167

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24, and Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: In addition to the ITT population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

The Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) questionnaire is a validated, self-administered tool used to assess the impact of disease on productivity. There are four component scores for WPAI: absenteeism, presenteeism, total work productivity impairment, daily activity impairment. The score for each component ranges from 0% to 100% (0%=no impairment; 100%=total loss of work productivity or activity). The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) is an absolute change of 7%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Presenteeism
Week 4
-20.58 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 26.115
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Presenteeism
Week 8
-19.94 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 27.151
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Presenteeism
Week 12
-25.79 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 30.113
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Presenteeism
Week 24
-28.96 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 28.472
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Presenteeism
Last Assessment Value
-26.69 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 30.058

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24, and Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

The Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) questionnaire is a validated, self-administered tool used to assess the impact of disease on productivity. There are four component scores for WPAI: absenteeism, presenteeism, total work productivity impairment, daily activity impairment. The score for each component ranges from 0% to 100% (0%=no impairment; 100%=total loss of work productivity or activity). The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) is an absolute change of 7%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Activity Impairment
Week 4
-23.59 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 26.928
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Activity Impairment
Week 8
-24.79 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 28.431
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Activity Impairment
Week 12
-30.36 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 28.697
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Activity Impairment
Week 24
-34.00 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 29.552
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment - Change From Baseline in Activity Impairment
Last Assessment Value
-30.98 Units on scale
Standard Deviation 30.484

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24, and Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: Intent to Treat - subjects who received at least one dose of study drug.

HBI score (range 0-30) sum subtotal of 5 parameters of subject's CD activity: a)Well being 0=very well-4=terrible b) Abdominal pain 0=none- 3=severe c) Number liquid stools per day d) Abdominal mass 0=none-3=tender e) Complications: 1 point each. Decrease indicates improvement. Absolute decrease of 3 units on scale is clinically important.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 4
-4.39 Units on scale
Interval -4.94 to -3.84
Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 8
-4.53 Units on scale
95% Confidence Interval 5.175 • Interval -5.12 to -3.93
Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 12
-5.32 Units on scale
95% Confidence Interval 5.008 • Interval -5.9 to -4.74
Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 24
-6.36 Units on scale
95% Confidence Interval 5.031 • Interval -6.96 to -5.75
Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) Mean Change From Baseline
Last Assessment Value
-5.92 Units on scale
95% Confidence Interval 5.162 • Interval -6.5 to -5.34

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24, and Last Assessment Value (last nonmissing value)

Population: In addition to the Intent To Treat population, summaries for outcome measures were provided for the analyzable subsets, and subjects in the Per-Protocol analysis set.

Quality of life questionnaire for patients with IBD consisting of 4 domains: systemic, social, emotional, and bowel. This is a 10-item questionnaire, and all items are reported with a 7-point scale (ranging from 1 = poor HRQOL, to 7 = optimum HRQOL). Total SIBDQ score ranges from 10 (quality of life has been negatively affected tremendously by IBD) to 70 (quality of life is barely impacted by IBD). A change greater than 9 points was the minimal clinically important difference (MCID).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
n=304 Participants
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 4
10.16 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.692
Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 8
11.85 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.591
Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 12
13.14 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.783
Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) Mean Change From Baseline
Week 24
15.06 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.209
Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) Mean Change From Baseline
Last Assessment Value
13.74 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.629

Adverse Events

40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week

Serious events: 44 serious events
Other events: 133 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
anaemia
0.99%
3/304
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
0.33%
1/304
Cardiac disorders
atroventricular block complete
0.33%
1/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal pain
0.66%
2/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
Crohn's Disease
4.3%
13/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI haemorrhage
0.33%
1/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI motility disorder
0.33%
1/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
ileal perforation
0.33%
1/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
internal hernia
0.33%
1/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
small intestinal obstruction
3.0%
9/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
subileus
0.66%
2/304
General disorders
death
0.33%
1/304
General disorders
fatigue
0.33%
1/304
General disorders
inflammation
0.33%
1/304
Infections and infestations
abdominal abscess
1.3%
4/304
Infections and infestations
appendicitis
0.33%
1/304
Infections and infestations
perianal abscess
0.33%
1/304
Infections and infestations
pneumonia legionella
0.33%
1/304
Infections and infestations
rectal abscess
0.33%
1/304
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
anastomotic complication
0.33%
1/304
Infections and infestations
anatomotic leak
0.33%
1/304
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
anastomotic stenosis
0.33%
1/304
Investigations
haemoglobin decreased
0.33%
1/304
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
intervertebral disc protrusion
0.33%
1/304
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
fistula
0.33%
1/304
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
lung adenocarcinoma metastatic
0.33%
1/304
Psychiatric disorders
anxiety
0.33%
1/304
Renal and urinary disorders
nephrolithiasis
0.33%
1/304
Renal and urinary disorders
renal colic
0.33%
1/304
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
dyspnoea
0.33%
1/304
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pleural effusion
0.33%
1/304
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pulmonary emolism
0.33%
1/304
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
dyshidrosis
0.33%
1/304

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
40 mg Adalimumab Every Other Week
Induction regimen of adalimumab 160 mg subcutaneous (SC) at Baseline and 80 mg SC at Week 2, followed by maintenance dosing of 40 mg every other week (eow) starting at Week 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
7.6%
23/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.2%
19/304
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.2%
19/304
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
5.9%
18/304
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
4.9%
15/304
General disorders
Fatigue
4.6%
14/304
General disorders
Injection site reaction
7.6%
23/304
Gastrointestinal disorders
Crohn's Disease
16.1%
49/304

Additional Information

Medical Information Specialist

Abbott Laboratories

Phone: Phone: (800) 633-9110

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Responsibility of preparation and maintenance of the single database, first publication, and, presentation of Study shall reside with Abbott. No independent manuscript may be submitted for publication until first manuscript has been accepted for publication or twelve (12) months after completion of the Study at all sites, which ever occurs first.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER