Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase 2 Extension Study of Ambrisentan in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (NCT NCT00424021)

NCT ID: NCT00424021

Last Updated: 2012-01-27

Results Overview

The number of participants in the AMB-220-E analysis set who experienced AEs (including serious AEs) of severe severity (ie, made it impossible to perform routine activities and the subject may have experienced intolerable discomfort or pain) that began after entering AMB-220-E (treatment-emergent AEs) and that occurred in more than 1 participant are summarized by dose group. The AMB-220-E analysis set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

54 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline) to Week 334

Results posted on

2012-01-27

Participant Flow

Participants who completed Week 24 of NCT00046319 and responded to ambrisentan were eligible for enrollment. Response to ambrisentan treatment was determined by the investigator at Week 24 of NCT00046319 based on improvement in efficacy, acceptable safety profile, and \>= 4 weeks of stable, conventional pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) therapy.

No subjects failed screening. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of NCT00046319 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 mg or 10 mg.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
1 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given once daily \[QD\] by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
NCT00046319 Study Period
STARTED
16
19
16
13
NCT00046319 Study Period
COMPLETED
15
16
15
12
NCT00046319 Study Period
NOT COMPLETED
1
3
1
1
AMB-220-E Study Period
STARTED
2
7
19
26
AMB-220-E Study Period
COMPLETED
1
5
14
16
AMB-220-E Study Period
NOT COMPLETED
1
2
5
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
1 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given once daily \[QD\] by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of AMB 220 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
NCT00046319 Study Period
Adverse Event
1
0
1
1
NCT00046319 Study Period
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
0
0
NCT00046319 Study Period
Sponsor discretion
0
1
0
0
NCT00046319 Study Period
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
0
0
AMB-220-E Study Period
Adverse Event
1
1
3
7
AMB-220-E Study Period
Death
0
0
1
1
AMB-220-E Study Period
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
1
1
AMB-220-E Study Period
Physician Decision
0
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Phase 2 Extension Study of Ambrisentan in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
1 mg
n=2 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
n=19 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
n=26 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Total
n=54 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
54.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.73 • n=5 Participants
43.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.18 • n=7 Participants
56.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.48 • n=5 Participants
49.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.59 • n=4 Participants
51.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.33 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=4 Participants
46 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=4 Participants
39 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Years Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Present
2.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.00 • n=5 Participants
4.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.87 • n=7 Participants
2.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.91 • n=5 Participants
4.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.81 • n=4 Participants
3.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.07 • n=21 Participants
6-minute Walk Distance
462.0 Meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 132.94 • n=5 Participants
400.4 Meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 85.13 • n=7 Participants
398.8 Meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 111.56 • n=5 Participants
410.7 Meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 93.79 • n=4 Participants
406.9 Meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 98.56 • n=21 Participants
Borg Dyspnea Index
2.5 Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.71 • n=5 Participants
1.6 Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.65 • n=7 Participants
2.8 Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.77 • n=5 Participants
2.9 Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.81 • n=4 Participants
2.7 Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.76 • n=21 Participants
World Health Organization Class
I
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
World Health Organization Class
II
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
27 Participants
n=21 Participants
World Health Organization Class
III
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
19 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
32 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Systemic Sclerosis
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Overlap Syndrome
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Anorexigen Use
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Infection
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Primary Diagnosis
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=21 Participants
Height
169.8 Centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.11 • n=5 Participants
160.6 Centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.84 • n=7 Participants
163.1 Centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.07 • n=5 Participants
164.5 Centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.03 • n=4 Participants
163.7 Centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.42 • n=21 Participants
Weight
66.0 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.49 • n=5 Participants
68.1 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.97 • n=7 Participants
74.6 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.32 • n=5 Participants
76.1 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.96 • n=4 Participants
74.2 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.51 • n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline) to Week 334

Population: The AMB-220-E population consisted of all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study.

The number of participants in the AMB-220-E analysis set who experienced AEs (including serious AEs) of severe severity (ie, made it impossible to perform routine activities and the subject may have experienced intolerable discomfort or pain) that began after entering AMB-220-E (treatment-emergent AEs) and that occurred in more than 1 participant are summarized by dose group. The AMB-220-E analysis set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=2 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
n=19 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
n=26 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Abdominal Pain NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Anaemia NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Angina Pectoris
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastrointestinal Arteriovenous Malformation
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Infection NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Oedema Peripheral
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Ovarian Cyst
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pulmonary Hypertension NOS Aggravated
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Right Ventricular Failure
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced Severe Adverse Events (AEs) During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Syncope
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline) to Week 329.3

Population: The AMB-220-E population consisted of all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study.

The number of participants in the AMB-220-E analysis set who experienced AEs (including serious AEs) of moderate severity (ie, interfered with routine activities and subject may have experienced significant discomfort) that began after entering AMB-220-E (treatment-emergent AEs) and that occurred in more than 1 participant are summarized by dose group. The AMB-220-E analysis set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=2 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
n=19 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
n=26 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Bronchitis NOS
1 Participants
3 Participants
1 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Back Pain
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Anaemia NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Angina Pectoris
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Anxiety
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Arthralgia
1 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Arrhythmia NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased
2 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Atrial Fibrillation
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Basal Cell Carcinoma
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Bronchospasm NOS
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Bursitis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Calcinosis
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Cataract
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Cellulitis
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Chest Pain
0 Participants
3 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Constipation
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Contusion
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Cough
1 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Cyanosis NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Depression
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Diarrhoea NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dizziness
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dyspepsia
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dyspnoea NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Ear Infection NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Epistaxis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Fatigue
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Fatigue Aggravated
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Flushing
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastroenteritis NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastroenteritis Viral NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Headache
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypoxia
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Influenza
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
International Normalised Ratio Increased
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Iron Deficiency Anaemia
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Localised Infection
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Localised Osteoarthritis
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nasopharyngitis
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nausea
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Otitis Media NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Palpitations
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pruritus
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Syncope
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dyspnoea Exacerbated
0 Participants
2 Participants
5 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Erythema
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Foot Fracture
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gamma-glutamyltransferase Increased
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Abdominal Distension
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time Prolonged
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
2 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gingival Infection
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gout
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hepatobiliary Disorders
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Herpes Zoster
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypertension NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypokalaemia
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypotension NOS
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Insomnia
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Intervertebral Disc Herniation
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Limb Injury NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Menorrhagia
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Migraine NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nasal Congestion
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nausea Postoperative
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Neck Pain
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Oedema Peripheral
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Oesophageal Candidiasis
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Osteoporosis NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pain in Limb
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pneumonia NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Post Procedural Pain
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Prothrombin Time Prolonged
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pulmonary Hypertension NOS Aggravated
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pyrexia
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Right Ventricular Failure
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Sinusitis Chronic NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Sinusitis NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Skin Infection
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Tooth Infection
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Tooth Injury
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection NOS
1 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
8 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Viral NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Urinary Tract Infection NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
4 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Visual Disturbance NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Moderate Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Vomiting NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline) to Week 329.3

Population: The AMB-220-E population consisted of all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study.

The number of participants in the AMB-220-E analysis set who experienced AEs (including serious AEs) of mild severity (ie, did not interfere with routine activities and the subject may have experienced slight discomfort) that began after entering AMB-220-E (treatment-emergent AEs) and that occurred in more than 1 participant are summarized by dose group. The AMB-220-E analysis set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=2 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
n=19 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
n=26 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Palpitations
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Anorexia
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Arthralgia
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Blood Alkaline Phosphatase NOS Increased
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Bronchitis NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Colonic Polyp
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Constipation
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Diarrhoea NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
4 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dry Skin
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Erythema
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Eye redness
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Flatulence
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Flushing
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Influenza
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Influenza Like Illness
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Lymphadenopathy
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nasal Congestion
1 Participants
0 Participants
4 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nocturia
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Oxygen Saturation Decreased
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pericardial Effusion
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pharyngitis
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pneumonia NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Productive Cough
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pruritus
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pyrexia
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Renal Cyst NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Scleroderma
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Seasonal Allergy
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Skin Ulcer
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Sleep Apnoea Syndrome
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Tachycardia NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Transient Ischaemic Attack
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Vein Distended
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Vertigo
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Vision Blurred
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Vomiting NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Haemorrhoids
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Headache
1 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Heart Sounds Abnormal
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hepatomegaly
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Herpes Simplex
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypercholesterolaemia
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypertension NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hyperuricaemia
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypokalaemia
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Hypotension NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Insomnia
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
International Normalised Ratio Increased
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Abdominal Distension
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Abdominal Pain Upper
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Acquired Hypothyroidism
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Anaemia NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Anxiety
0 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Arrhythmia NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Asthenia
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Blood Potassium Decreased
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Bradycardia NOS
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Bundle Branch Block Right
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Cardiac Murmur NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Chest Pain
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Clubbing
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Cough
0 Participants
2 Participants
6 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Crackles Lung
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Cyanosis NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Depression
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Diverticulum NOS
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dizziness
1 Participants
0 Participants
3 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dizziness Postural
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dry Mouth
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Dyspnoea Exacerbated
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Enanthema
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Epistaxis
1 Participants
0 Participants
4 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Muscle Cramp
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nail Fungal Infection NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nasopharyngitis
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Nausea
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Fatigue
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Fatigue Aggravated
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Neck Pain
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Oedema Peripheral
1 Participants
3 Participants
10 Participants
9 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Pain in Jaw
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Rash NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Respiratory Tract Infection NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Sinusitis NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Somnolence
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Syncope
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Thyroid Disorder
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection NOS
0 Participants
3 Participants
2 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Feeling Cold
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastroenteritis NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Venous Stasis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Gastrointestinal Upset
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Viral Infection NOS
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
Weight Decreased
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With PAH Who Completed the Phase II NCT00046319 Study and Who Experienced AEs of Mild Severity During Long-term Ambrisentan Exposure
White Blood Cell Count Increased
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The 6MWT was conducted according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines (ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 166(1):111-117.) Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Baseline Measurement in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the 6-minute Walk Test (6MWT) Distance (Baseline [Week 24])
406.1 Meters
Standard Deviation 97.78

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks (Week 24 to Week 48)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The 6MWT was conducted according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines (ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 166(1):111-117.) Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the 6-minute Walk Test (6MWT) Distance (Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF]) (Week 48)
4.5 Meters
Standard Deviation 46.93

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 84 weeks (Week 24 to Week 108)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The 6MWT was conducted according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines (ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 166(1):111-117.) Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the 6-minute Walk Test (6MWT) Distance (LOCF) (Week 108)
-10.3 Meters
Standard Deviation 73.16

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 132 weeks (Week 24 to Week 156)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The 6MWT was conducted according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines (ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 166(1):111-117.) Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the 6-minute Walk Test (6MWT) Distance (LOCF) (Week 156)
-4.7 Meters
Standard Deviation 83.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 180 weeks (Week 24 to Week 204)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The 6MWT was conducted according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines (ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 166(1):111-117.) Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the 6-minute Walk Test (6MWT) Distance (LOCF) (Week 204)
-13.9 Meters
Standard Deviation 77.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Change from baseline evaluated after 24 (baseline), 48, 108, 156, and 204 weeks of ambrisentan therapy in BDI (measured as units on a scale) immediately following exercise. Borg Dyspnea Index, a measure of perceived shortness of breath: 0 units on a scale (none) to 10 units on a scale (maximum breathlessness).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Baseline Measurement in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the Borg Dyspnea Index (BDI) (Baseline [Week 24])
2.69 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.728

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks (Week 24 to Week 48)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Change from baseline evaluated after 24 (baseline), 48, 108, 156, and 204 weeks of ambrisentan therapy in BDI (measured as units on a scale) immediately following exercise. Borg Dyspnea Index, a measure of perceived shortness of breath: 0 units on a scale (none) to 10 units on a scale (maximum breathlessness).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the BDI (LOCF) (Week 48)
0.21 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.323

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 84 weeks (Week 24 to Week 108)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Change from baseline evaluated after 24 (baseline), 48, 108, 156, and 204 weeks of ambrisentan therapy in BDI (measured as units on a scale) immediately following exercise. Borg Dyspnea Index, a measure of perceived shortness of breath: 0 units on a scale (none) to 10 units on a scale (maximum breathlessness).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the BDI (LOCF) (Week 108)
0.46 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.659

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 132 weeks (Week 24 to Week 156)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Change from baseline evaluated after 24 (baseline), 48, 108, 156, and 204 weeks of ambrisentan therapy in BDI (measured as units on a scale) immediately following exercise. Borg Dyspnea Index, a measure of perceived shortness of breath: 0 units on a scale (none) to 10 units on a scale (maximum breathlessness).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the BDI (LOCF) (Week 156)
0.50 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.888

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 180 weeks (Week 24 to Week 204)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Change from baseline evaluated after 24 (baseline), 48, 108, 156, and 204 weeks of ambrisentan therapy in BDI (measured as units on a scale) immediately following exercise. Borg Dyspnea Index, a measure of perceived shortness of breath: 0 units on a scale (none) to 10 units on a scale (maximum breathlessness).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the BDI (LOCF) (Week 204)
0.46 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.721

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Classes: I) pulmonary hypertension (PH); ordinary physical activity not limited or causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope. II) PH; ordinary physical activity mildly limited and causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. III) PH; physical activity markedly limited and less than ordinary physical activity causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. IV) PH; physical activity causes symptoms; signs of right heart failure; dyspnea/fatigue possibly at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Baseline Measurement in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the World Health Organization (WHO) Functional Classification (Baseline [Week 24])
WHO Classification I
8 Participants
Baseline Measurement in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the World Health Organization (WHO) Functional Classification (Baseline [Week 24])
WHO Classification II
27 Participants
Baseline Measurement in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the World Health Organization (WHO) Functional Classification (Baseline [Week 24])
WHO Classification III
19 Participants
Baseline Measurement in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the World Health Organization (WHO) Functional Classification (Baseline [Week 24])
WHO Classification IV
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks (Week 24 [baseline of AMB-220-E] to Week 48)

Classes: I) PH; ordinary physical activity not limited or causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope. II) PH; ordinary physical activity mildly limited and causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. III) PH; physical activity markedly limited and less than ordinary physical activity causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. IV) PH; physical activity causes symptoms; signs of right heart failure; dyspnea/fatigue possibly at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 24 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification I
7 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 24 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification II
29 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 24 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification III
18 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 24 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification IV
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 84 weeks (Week 24 of NCT00046319 to Week 108)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Classes: I) PH; ordinary physical activity not limited or causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope. II) PH; ordinary physical activity mildly limited and causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. III) PH; physical activity markedly limited and less than ordinary physical activity causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. IV) PH; physical activity causes symptoms; signs of right heart failure; dyspnea/fatigue possibly at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 84 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification I
5 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 84 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification II
25 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 84 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification III
21 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 84 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification IV
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 132 weeks (Week 24 of NCT00046319 to Week 156)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Classes: I) PH; ordinary physical activity not limited or causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope. II) PH; ordinary physical activity mildly limited and causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. III) PH; physical activity markedly limited and less than ordinary physical activity causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. IV) PH; physical activity causes symptoms; signs of right heart failure; dyspnea/fatigue possibly at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 132 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification I
10 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 132 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification II
18 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 132 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification III
24 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 132 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification IV
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 180 weeks (Week 24 of NCT00046319 to Week 204)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

Classes: I) PH; ordinary physical activity not limited or causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope. II) PH; ordinary physical activity mildly limited and causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. III) PH; physical activity markedly limited and less than ordinary physical activity causes increased dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, or presyncope; comfortable at rest. IV) PH; physical activity causes symptoms; signs of right heart failure; dyspnea/fatigue possibly at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 180 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification I
10 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 180 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification II
19 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 180 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification III
23 Participants
Exercise Capacity as Measured by the WHO Functional Classification (LOCF) After 180 Weeks of Treatment in AMB-220-E
WHO Classification IV
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study).

The SGA was determined using a visual-analog scale. Subjects were asked the question, "How are you feeling today?" and were asked to draw a vertical mark on a 100-mm horizontal line in which zero represented "very poor" and 100 represented "excellent."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Baseline Measurement in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the Subject Global Assessment (SGA) (Baseline [Week 24])
69.5 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 20.49

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks (Week 24 to Week 48)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The SGA was determined using a visual-analog scale. Subjects were asked the question, "How are you feeling today?" and were asked to draw a vertical mark on a 100-mm horizontal line in which zero represented "very poor" and 100 represented "excellent."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the SGA (LOCF) (Week 48)
-0.6 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 19.41

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 84 weeks (Week 24 to Week 108)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The SGA was determined using a visual-analog scale. Subjects were asked the question, "How are you feeling today?" and were asked to draw a vertical mark on a 100-mm horizontal line in which zero represented "very poor" and 100 represented "excellent."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the SGA (LOCF) (Week 108)
-7.4 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 25.79

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 132 weeks (Week 24 to Week 156)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The SGA was determined using a visual-analog scale. Subjects were asked the question, "How are you feeling today?" and were asked to draw a vertical mark on a 100-mm horizontal line in which zero represented "very poor" and 100 represented "excellent."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the SGA (LOCF) (Week 156)
-5.1 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 25.31

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 180 weeks (Week 24 to Week 204)

Population: Primary efficacy analyses were performed for the AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study). Results are presented using the last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) imputation.

The SGA was determined using a visual-analog scale. Subjects were asked the question, "How are you feeling today?" and were asked to draw a vertical mark on a 100-mm horizontal line in which zero represented "very poor" and 100 represented "excellent."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=54 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Change From Baseline (Week 24 of NCT00046319) in Exercise Capacity as Measured by the SGA (LOCF) (Week 204)
-1.9 Units on a Scale
Standard Deviation 23.69

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0 (NCT00046319 baseline) to Week 360

Population: The NCT00046319 analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220 study) was evaluated during the NCT00046319 and AMB-220-E study periods.

Clinical worsening of PAH was defined as death, lung transplantation, hospitalization for PAH, atrial septostomy, the addition of approved prostanoid therapy, or study withdrawal due to the addition of other clinically approved PAH therapeutic agents. Sildenafil, a type 5 phosphodiesterase (PDE-5) inhibitor, had not received regulatory approval for the treatment of PAH until late in the conduct of AMB 220 and AMB 220-E, and did not count toward clinical worsening. Results are presented as the Kaplan-Meier estimate (% probability) of not having clinical worsening after a given time.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=64 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Time to Clinical Worsening of PAH
No clinical worsening after 1 year of treatment
78 Probability (%)
116.662
Time to Clinical Worsening of PAH
No clinical worsening after 2 years of treatment
69 Probability (%)
Time to Clinical Worsening of PAH
No clinical worsening after 3 years of treatment
60 Probability (%)
Time to Clinical Worsening of PAH
No clinical worsening after 4 years of treatment
55 Probability (%)

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0 (NCT00046319 baseline) to Week 360

Population: The NCT00046319 analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the NCT00046319 study) was evaluated during the NCT00046319 and AMB-220-E study periods.

Failure-free treatment status was defined as the time from initiation of active treatment to the first occurrence of death, lung transplantation, the addition of approved prostanoid therapy, or study withdrawal due to the addition of other clinically approved PAH therapeutic agents. Results are presented as the Kaplan-Meier estimate (% probability) of not having treatment failure after a given time.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=64 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Failure-free Treatment Status
No treatment failure after 1 year of treatment
89 Probability (%)
110.672
Failure-free Treatment Status
No treatment failure after 2 years of treatment
77 Probability (%)
Failure-free Treatment Status
No treatment failure after 3 years of treatment
74 Probability (%)
Failure-free Treatment Status
No treatment failure after 4 years of treatment
70 Probability (%)

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 (AMB-220-E baseline) to Week 329.3

Population: The AMB-220-E analysis set (all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the AMB-220-E study) was evaluated during the AMB-220-E study period.

Long-term survival was defined as the time from initiation of active treatment to death. Results are presented as the Kaplan-Meier estimate (% probability) of survival after a given time.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
1 mg
n=64 Participants
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Long-term Survival
Survival after 1 year of treatment
94 Probability (%)
111.873
Long-term Survival
Survival after 2 years of treatment
87 Probability (%)
Long-term Survival
Survival after 3 years of treatment
87 Probability (%)
Long-term Survival
Survival after 4 years of treatment
87 Probability (%)

Adverse Events

1 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

2.5 mg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

5 mg

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

10 mg

Serious events: 18 serious events
Other events: 26 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
1 mg
n=2 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
n=7 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
n=19 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
n=26 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Coagulopathy
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Secondary anaemia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Atrial flutter
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Atrial tachycardia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Right ventricular failure
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 3
30.8%
8/26 • Number of events 11
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Gastrointestinal arteriovenous malformation
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal symptom NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal hernia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal ischemia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Calcinosis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Drug withdrawal syndrome
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Abdominal wall infection
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Bronchopneumonia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Lobar pneumonia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Lower respiratory tract infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia chlamydial
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia viral NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Viral infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
C-reactive protein increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Liver function tests NOS abnormal
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Fluid retention
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Haemarthrosis
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Localised osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Multiple myeloma
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral arterial aneurysm
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Lumbar radiculopathy
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Lumbar spinal stenosis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Nervous system disorders
Transient ischaemic attack
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Vasovagal attack
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Renal and urinary disorders
Hydronephrosis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure acute
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract obstruction NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menometrorrhagia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian cyst
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pelvic haematoma
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal haemorrhage
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Brain hypoxia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchitis NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea exacerbated
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary hypertension NOS aggravated
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 4
Vascular disorders
Haemodynamic instability
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Peripheral occlusion
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Vascular disorders
Venous ulcer NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
1 mg
n=2 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
2.5 mg
n=7 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion.
5 mg
n=19 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
10 mg
n=26 participants at risk
The optimized final dose from the open-label period of NCT00046319 (given QD by oral administration) was used in this study, with further dose refinement at the investigator's discretion. Subjects who completed an optional down-titration period at the end of AMB 220 were re-titrated if their final dose was 5 or 10 mg.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia NOS
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 5
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 5
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Iron deficiency anaemia
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenopathy
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Splenomegaly
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Arrhythmia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia NOS
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Bundle branch block right
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Cardiac disorders
Clubbing
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Cyanosis NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 5
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 7
23.1%
6/26 • Number of events 8
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations aggravated
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Right ventricular failure
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
19.2%
5/26 • Number of events 6
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Pigmented naevus
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ear congestion
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hypoacusis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Sensation of block in ear
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Endocrine disorders
Acquired hypothyroidism
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Endocrine disorders
Thyroid disorder NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Eye disorders
Blepharitis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Eye disorders
Cataract
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Eye disorders
Cataract bilateral NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Eye disorders
Eye irritation
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Eye disorders
Eye pruritis
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Eye disorders
Eye redness
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 3
Eye disorders
Lacrimation increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Eye disorders
Visual acuity reduced
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Eye disorders
Visual disturbance NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic polyp
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 5
19.2%
5/26 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dental discomfort
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
36.8%
7/19 • Number of events 13
23.1%
6/26 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diverticulum NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Duodenal ulcer
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Faecal incontinence
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenteritis NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal upset
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 2
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 3
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gingival bleeding
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gingival pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gingival swelling
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hiatus hernia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus paralytic
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal polyp
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Melanosis coli
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 4
38.5%
10/26 • Number of events 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal haemorrhage
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting NOS
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/19
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Asthenia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Calcinosis
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Chest discomfort
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/2
57.1%
4/7 • Number of events 8
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 3
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 5
General disorders
Chest pressure sensation
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Enanthema
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Fall
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Fatigue
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 5
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Fatigue aggravated
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
23.1%
6/26 • Number of events 6
General disorders
Feeling cold
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Feeling hot
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Influenza like illness
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Lethargy
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Malaise
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Mucosal oedema NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
42.9%
3/7 • Number of events 8
63.2%
12/19 • Number of events 20
57.7%
15/26 • Number of events 26
General disorders
Pain NOS
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 3
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 4
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Rigors
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic pain
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatomegaly
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/19
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Immune system disorders
Seasonal allergy
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Abscess limb
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Erysipelas
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis viral NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Gingival infection
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Herpes simplex
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Herpes zoster
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Infections and infestations
Influenza
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 4
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Localised infection
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 5
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Nail fungal infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Oesphageal candidiasis
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Oral candidiasis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Otitis media NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection viral NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
30.8%
8/26 • Number of events 9
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis chronic NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Skin fungal infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Tinea pedis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Tooth abscess
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Tooth infection
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection NOS
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 2
57.1%
4/7 • Number of events 9
26.3%
5/19 • Number of events 7
53.8%
14/26 • Number of events 23
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection viral NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 10
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 6
Infections and infestations
Viral diarrhoea
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Viral infection NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Abrasion NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Anaemia postoperative
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle fracture
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Blister
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foot fracture
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint sprain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Limb injury NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 3
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Nausea postoperative
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Open wound
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post procedural discomfort
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post procedural pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 3
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Spinal compression fracture
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Tooth injury
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Activated partial thromboplastin time
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
100.0%
2/2 • Number of events 2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
100.0%
2/2 • Number of events 2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase NOS increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Blood amylase increased
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Blood chloride decreased
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Blood glucose increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Blood potassium decreased
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Blood potassium increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Blood sodium decreased
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
C-reactive protein increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Cardiac murmur NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Carotid bruit
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Heart rate irregular
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Heart sounds abnormal
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 4
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
International normalised ratio increased
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 7
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Lipase increased
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Mean cell haemoglobin increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Mean cell volume increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Oxygen saturation decreased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Prothrombin time prolonged
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Pulmonary arterial wedge pressure increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
QRS axis abnormal
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Venous pressure jugular increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Investigations
Weight decreased
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Investigations
White blood cell count increased
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Appetite decreased NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes mellitus NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Gout
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercholesterolaemia
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricaemia
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Obesity
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 2
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 5
34.6%
9/26 • Number of events 13
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bursitis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Haemarthrosis
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc herniation
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Knee deformity NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Localised osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 3
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Monoarthritis
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Muscle cramp
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal discomfort
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal stiffness
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Myalgia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Neck pain
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteopenia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoporosis NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in jaw
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in limb
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Polymyalgia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Scleroderma
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Tendonitis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Basal cell carcinoma
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous cell carcinoma
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Uterine fibroids
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Balance impaired NOS
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Burning sensation NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 4
26.3%
5/19 • Number of events 9
19.2%
5/26 • Number of events 6
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness postural
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Headache
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 3
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
30.8%
8/26 • Number of events 9
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Migraine NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Sinus headache
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Sleep apnoea syndrome
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 2
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 5
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 5
Nervous system disorders
Vasovagal attack
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Psychiatric disorders
Acute psychosis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 2
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 4
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Psychiatric disorders
Confusional state
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
26.9%
7/26 • Number of events 7
Psychiatric disorders
Depression aggravated
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
30.8%
8/26 • Number of events 11
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia exacerbated
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Renal and urinary disorders
Cystitis NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Nocturia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal cyst NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Renal and urinary disorders
Urine odour abnormal
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Amenorrhoea NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Breast mass NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menometrorrhagia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menorrhagia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian cyst
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pelvic pain NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Prostatic hypertrophy
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal haemorrage
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchial obstruction
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchitis NOS
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
57.1%
4/7 • Number of events 7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
19.2%
5/26 • Number of events 5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm NOS
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 3
42.9%
3/7 • Number of events 5
47.4%
9/19 • Number of events 10
30.8%
8/26 • Number of events 11
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Crackles lung
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea exacerbated
0.00%
0/2
42.9%
3/7 • Number of events 6
47.4%
9/19 • Number of events 12
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea exertional
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 4
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hoarseness
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Lung infiltration NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/7
31.6%
6/19 • Number of events 8
23.1%
6/26 • Number of events 7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal mucosal disorder NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasopharyngitis
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 5
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 4
23.1%
6/26 • Number of events 13
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pharyngitis
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 3
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 5
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Productive cough
0.00%
0/2
28.6%
2/7 • Number of events 2
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pulmonary congestion
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pulmonary hypertension NOS aggravated
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 5
26.9%
7/26 • Number of events 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary vascular disorder NOS
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory fremitus
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Rhinitis allergic NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ronchi
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sneezing
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Wheezing
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing aggravated
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Contusion
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema weeping
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 4
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair disorder NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperkeratosis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail disorder NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Panniculitis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
26.3%
5/19 • Number of events 6
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin lesion NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin ulcer
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Solar keratosis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Sweating increased
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Swelling face
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Telangiectasia
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Vascular disorders
Aortic stenosis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Vascular disorders
Flushing
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
Haematoma NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Hot flushes NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Vascular disorders
Hypertension NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 3
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
Hypertensive crisis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Vascular disorders
Hypotension NOS
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/7
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 4
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 3
Vascular disorders
Orthostatic hypotension
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Peripheral coldness
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Vascular disorders
Peripheral occlusion
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Vascular disorders
Vein distended
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 8
Vascular disorders
Venous stasis
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
0.00%
0/19
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
Venous ulcer NOS
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Chest tightness
0.00%
0/2
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/19
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
0.00%
0/2
0.00%
0/7
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Karen L Miller, PhD

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

Phone: 650-524-3892

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place