Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effects of Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg Versus Simvastatin 40 mg in High Cholesterol and Coronary Heart Disease Study (P04039AM2)(COMPLETED) (NCT NCT00423579)

NCT ID: NCT00423579

Last Updated: 2024-05-22

Results Overview

Percentage change in LDL C from baseline to endpoint after 6 weeks of treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

120 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 6 weeks

Results posted on

2024-05-22

Participant Flow

Visits 1 and 2 were for screening, combined if wash-out not required. One ineligible subject mistakenly received assignment at Visit 2 and was removed. The subject did not receive treatment. Actual enrollment: 120 subjects. Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included only evaluable subjects; as such analysis based on 112 subjects.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg + Simvastatin Placebo
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat Population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg. The second tablet is simvastatin placebo. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Placebo + Simvastatin 40 mg
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin placebo. The second tablet is simvastatin 40 mg. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment.
Overall Study
STARTED
60
60
Overall Study
COMPLETED
56
56
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg + Simvastatin Placebo
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat Population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg. The second tablet is simvastatin placebo. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Placebo + Simvastatin 40 mg
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin placebo. The second tablet is simvastatin 40 mg. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
3
Overall Study
Diagnosis of diabetes
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

The Effects of Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg Versus Simvastatin 40 mg in High Cholesterol and Coronary Heart Disease Study (P04039AM2)(COMPLETED)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg + Simvastatin Placebo
n=56 Participants
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat Population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg. The second tablet is simvastatin placebo. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Placebo + Simvastatin 40 mg
n=56 Participants
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin placebo. The second tablet is simvastatin 40 mg. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment.
Total
n=112 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
61.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4 • n=5 Participants
62.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=7 Participants
61.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
62 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks

Population: Intent-to-treat population only.

Percentage change in LDL C from baseline to endpoint after 6 weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg + Simvastatin Placebo
n=56 Participants
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat Population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg. The second tablet is simvastatin placebo. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Placebo + Simvastatin 40 mg
n=56 Participants
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin placebo. The second tablet is simvastatin 40 mg. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment.
Change in Low-density-lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at 6 Weeks
-26.5 percentage change
Standard Deviation 9.5
-11.9 percentage change
Standard Deviation 13.6

Adverse Events

Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg + Simvastatin Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Placebo + Simvastatin 40 mg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg + Simvastatin Placebo
n=60 participants at risk
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat Population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg. The second tablet is simvastatin placebo. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Placebo + Simvastatin 40 mg
n=60 participants at risk
Subjects in the Intent-to-Treat population. Subjects will receive 2 tablets. The first tablet is Ezetimibe/Simvastatin placebo. The second tablet is simvastatin 40 mg. Subjects will receive a maximum of 6 weeks of treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Transient Ischemic Attack
0.00%
0/60
1.7%
1/60 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The investigator shall not publish or publicly present the study results without prior written authorization from the sponsor, except for dispositions in the Ministerial Circular n. 6 dated 02 SEP 2002. The investigator shall notify the sponsor in writing of any publication submission or presentation reporting results of the study 30 days prior to submission or presentation to permit sponsor review.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER