Trial Outcomes & Findings for Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Colorectal Cancer (NCT NCT00416494)

NCT ID: NCT00416494

Last Updated: 2014-09-03

Results Overview

Restaging scans occurred every 9 weeks from time of study drug initiation until disease progression. Disease assessment was performed and recorded according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v.1.0) Guidelines. The definitions were: Complete response (CR)- Disappearance of all target lesions Partial response (PD)- At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD Stable disease (SD)- Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started Progressive disease (PD) - At least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

50 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

After all subjects were evaluated for restaging which occured every 9 weeks from drug initiation until disease progression, assesed up to 24 months.

Results posted on

2014-09-03

Participant Flow

Patients were recruited between September 2003 and July 2005 in the Duke Cancer Center and Duke Oncology Network sites.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Initial Cohort
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Overall Study
STARTED
19
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
19
31
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Colorectal Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Total
n=50 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3 • n=5 Participants
55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.6 • n=7 Participants
55 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
19 participants
n=5 Participants
31 participants
n=7 Participants
50 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After all subjects were evaluated for restaging which occured every 9 weeks from drug initiation until disease progression, assesed up to 24 months.

Population: All subjects who had restaging scans were included in the analysis.

Restaging scans occurred every 9 weeks from time of study drug initiation until disease progression. Disease assessment was performed and recorded according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v.1.0) Guidelines. The definitions were: Complete response (CR)- Disappearance of all target lesions Partial response (PD)- At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD Stable disease (SD)- Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started Progressive disease (PD) - At least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Response Rate (Percentage of Participants With Partial or Complete Response)
63 percentage of participants with response
Interval 38.0 to 84.0
42 percentage of participants with response
Interval 25.0 to 61.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From time of treatment until documented progression, assesed up to 60 months.

Disease assessment was performed and recorded according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v.1.0) Guidelines. Progressive disease is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Time to Progression
10.1 months
95% Confidence Interval 5.7 • Interval 5.7 to 19.5
10.4 months
Interval 6.9 to 15.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From time of treatment until documented progression or death from any cause, whichever came first, assesed up to 60 months.

Disease assessment was performed and recorded according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v.1.0) Guidelines. Progressive disease is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Disease Free Survival
10.1 months
Interval 5.7 to 19.5
10.4 months
Interval 6.9 to 15.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From time of treatment until death from any cause, assesed up to 60 months.

Average months of survival of participants after receiving study drug.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Overall Survival
19.6 months
Interval 13.3 to 30.2
24.8 months
Interval 12.9 to 39.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After all participants went off study drug regimine.

Number of participants with adverse events

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 Participants
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Safety and Tolerability
19 participants with adverse event
29 participants with adverse event

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: After study completion

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: After study completion

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Initial Cohort

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Second Cohort

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 participants at risk
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 participants at risk
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bowel Perforation
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Acute Calculus Cholecystitis
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/31
General disorders
Wound Dehisence
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/31
Cardiac disorders
Congestive Heart Failure
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/31
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Altered mental status
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bowel obstruction
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Pain
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Angina
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Initial Cohort
n=19 participants at risk
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 1000 mg/m2 in initial cohort bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1
Second Cohort
n=31 participants at risk
oxaliplatin : 85 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on day 1. bevacizumab : 10 mg/kg intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1 Capecitabine : Oral administration every 12 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 850 mg/m2 in second cohort
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
78.9%
15/19 • Number of events 15
54.8%
17/31 • Number of events 17
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Cramping
42.1%
8/19 • Number of events 8
38.7%
12/31 • Number of events 12
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/31
General disorders
Chills
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
12.9%
4/31 • Number of events 4
Investigations
Neutropenia
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 4
6.5%
2/31 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
57.9%
11/19 • Number of events 11
38.7%
12/31 • Number of events 12
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
47.4%
9/19 • Number of events 9
32.3%
10/31 • Number of events 10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
9.7%
3/31 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
84.2%
16/19 • Number of events 16
64.5%
20/31 • Number of events 20
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Edema
0.00%
0/19
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fatigue
84.2%
16/19 • Number of events 16
74.2%
23/31 • Number of events 23
General disorders
Fever
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 4
9.7%
3/31 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatuance
0.00%
0/19
9.7%
3/31 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hand-foot syndrome
78.9%
15/19 • Number of events 15
35.5%
11/31 • Number of events 11
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2
12.9%
4/31 • Number of events 4
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/19
9.7%
3/31 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Infection
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 4
6.5%
2/31 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Insomnia
63.2%
12/19 • Number of events 12
38.7%
12/31 • Number of events 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
73.7%
14/19 • Number of events 14
51.6%
16/31 • Number of events 16
General disorders
Pain
68.4%
13/19 • Number of events 13
64.5%
20/31 • Number of events 20
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin rash
73.7%
14/19 • Number of events 14
51.6%
16/31 • Number of events 16
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Shortness of breath
31.6%
6/19 • Number of events 6
25.8%
8/31 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
42.1%
8/19 • Number of events 8
41.9%
13/31 • Number of events 13

Additional Information

Brant Hamel

Duke University Medical Center

Phone: 919-68-1861

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place