Stroke in Young Fabry Patients (sifap1): Frequency of Fabry Disease in Young Stroke Patients
NCT ID: NCT00414583
Last Updated: 2021-04-09
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
5000 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2008-01-31
2010-01-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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To determine the frequency of Fabry disease in an unselected group of young patients (18 - 55 years of age) with acute cerebrovascular event (CVE)
Fabry disease and stroke:
Rolfs and co-workers have shown a high frequency of Fabry disease in a cohort of patients with cryptogenic stroke (4 % \[28/721\]) aged between 18 and 55 years. This corresponds to about 1.2 % in the general population of young stroke patients. Therefore the authors stated that Fabry disease must be considered in all cases of unexplained stroke in young patients, especially in cases with the combination of infarction in the vertebrobasilar artery system and proteinuria.
Cryptogenic strokes are cerebrovascular lesions of unknown origin. Clinical and laboratory data show that Fabry disease is itself a risk factor for accelerated atherosclerosis and cardiac and renal disease, which can lead to emboli and hypertension. The pilot-phase started April 2007; the official study started January 2008.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Observation
all adult patients (18 - 55 years of age) with an acute cerebrovascular event of any etiology
No intervention
Observational study, only laboratory analysis and diagnostic interventions done; no drug tested
Interventions
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No intervention
Observational study, only laboratory analysis and diagnostic interventions done; no drug tested
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* MRI-scan evidence of associated corresponding brain infarction or hemorrhage, regardless of the duration of symptoms. Alternatively also patients with no signs of stroke in the MRI can be included if a stroke-experienced neurologist has done the initial diagnosis as ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack or hemorrhage.
* Detailed MRI documentation at admission to entry to the study
* Diagnostic procedures for CVE according to the EUSI recommendations
* Written informed consent from patient or legal representative according to local regulations
Exclusion Criteria
* Acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack longer than 3 months before enrolment into the study
* Diagnosis of the CVE within the last 3 months has been done by a non-neurologist if there is no MRI-scan evidence of associated brain infarction or hemorrhage
* No detailed MRI documentation at admission to entry to the study
18 Years
55 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Shire Human Genetic Therapies, Inc.
INDUSTRY
CENTOGENE GmbH Rostock
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Locations
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Universitätsklinikum für Neurologie
Graz, , Austria
Department of Neurology, Universitaetsklinik fuer Neurologie Innsbruck
Innsbruck, , Austria
Wagner-Jauregg Linz, Department of Neurology
Linz, , Austria
Christian-Doppler-Klinik, Department für medizin. Studien
Salzburg, , Austria
Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder, Abteilung für Neurologie
Vienna, , Austria
Middelheim General Hospital, Dept. of Neurology/Memory Clinic
Antwerp, , Belgium
UZ Gasthuisburg Hospital
Leuven, , Belgium
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Sestre Milosrdnice
Zagreb, , Croatia
Helsinki University Central Hospital, Department of Neurology
Helsinki, , Finland
Hopital Neurologique de Lyon, Service d'urgences Neurovasculaires
Lyon, , France
Department of Neurology, S. Khechinashvili University clinic of Tbilisi state medical university
Tbilisi, , Georgia
Department of Neurology, Kreiskrankenhaus Altenburg
Altenburg, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Klinikum Hohe Warte
Bayreuth, , Germany
Dept. of Neurology, Vivantes Netzwerk für Gesundheit GmbH, Klinikum Neukölln
Berlin, , Germany
Charite Campus Benjamin Franklin, Dept. of Neurology
Berlin, , Germany
Klinikum Bremen Mitte gGmbH, Neurologische Klinik
Bremen, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Celle
Celle, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Klinikum Chemnitz gGmbH
Chemnitz, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, , Germany
Heinrich-Heine University Duesseldorf, Dept. of Neurology
Düsseldorf, , Germany
Dept. of Neurology, Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität
Frankfurt, , Germany
University of Giessen-Marburg Dept. of Neurology
Giessen, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University
Greifswald, , Germany
Dept. of Neurology, Martin-Luther-Universität, Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie
Halle, , Germany
Department of Neurology S10, Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, , Germany
University of Heidelberg, Department of Neurology
Heidelberg, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Universitaetsklinikum Jena
Jena, , Germany
University Schleswig-Holstein, Dept. of Neurology
Kiel, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Universitaetsklinikum Leipzig
Leipzig, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Universitaetsklinikum Giessen und Marburg GmbH
Marburg, , Germany
Dept. of Neurology, Ökumenisches Hainich Klinikum gGmbH
Mühlhausen, , Germany
Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Dept. of Neurology
München, , Germany
University of Muenster, Dept. of Neurology
Münster, , Germany
Department of Neurology, Klinik und Poliklinik fuer Neurologie
Regensburg, , Germany
University of Rostock, Department of Neurology
Rostock, , Germany
Department of Neurology, University Tuebingen
Tübingen, , Germany
University of Ulm, Department of Neurology
Ulm, , Germany
The Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Department of Neurology
Dublin, , Ireland
Dept. of Neurology, Ospoedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, , Italy
Neuromedical Ward, Mater Dei Hospital
Msida, , Malta
Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Dept. of Neurology
Warsaw, , Poland
Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, Servico de Neurologia
Lisbon, , Portugal
Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, , Spain
Stroke Prevention Research Unit, Dept. of Clinical Neurology, University of Glasgow, Southern General Hospital
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Stroke Prevention Research Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital
Oxford, , United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Rolfs A, Bottcher T, Zschiesche M, Morris P, Winchester B, Bauer P, Walter U, Mix E, Lohr M, Harzer K, Strauss U, Pahnke J, Grossmann A, Benecke R. Prevalence of Fabry disease in patients with cryptogenic stroke: a prospective study. Lancet. 2005 Nov 19;366(9499):1794-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67635-0.
Rolfs A, Martus P, Heuschmann PU, Grittner U, Holzhausen M, Tatlisumak T, Bottcher T, Fazekas F, Enzinger C, Ropele S, Schmidt R, Riess O, Norrving B; sifap1 Investigators. Protocol and methodology of the Stroke in Young Fabry Patients (sifap1) study: a prospective multicenter European study of 5,024 young stroke patients aged 18-55 years. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2011;31(3):253-62. doi: 10.1159/000322153. Epub 2010 Dec 21.
Thijs V, Grittner U, Fazekas F, McCabe DJH, Giese AK, Kessler C, Martus P, Norrving B, Ringelstein EB, Schmidt R, Tanislav C, Putaala J, Tatlisumak T, von Sarnowski B, Rolfs A, Enzinger C; Stroke in Fabry (SIFAP1) Investigators. Dolichoectasia and Small Vessel Disease in Young Patients With Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke. Stroke. 2017 Sep;48(9):2361-2367. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.017406. Epub 2017 Jul 28.
Aigner A, Grittner U, Rolfs A, Norrving B, Siegerink B, Busch MA. Contribution of Established Stroke Risk Factors to the Burden of Stroke in Young Adults. Stroke. 2017 Jul;48(7):1744-1751. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.016599. Epub 2017 Jun 15.
von Sarnowski B, Schminke U, Grittner U, Tanislav C, Bottcher T, Hennerici MG, Tatlisumak T, Putaala J, Kaps M, Fazekas F, Enzinger C, Rolfs A, Kessler C; sifap1 Investigators. Posterior versus Anterior Circulation Stroke in Young Adults: A Comparative Study of Stroke Aetiologies and Risk Factors in Stroke among Young Fabry Patients (sifap1). Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017;43(3-4):152-160. doi: 10.1159/000454840. Epub 2017 Jan 14.
Huber R, Grittner U, Weidemann F, Thijs V, Tanislav C, Enzinger C, Fazekas F, Wolf M, Hennerici MG, McCabe DJ, Putaala J, Tatlisumak T, Kessler C, von Sarnowski B, Martus P, Kolodny E, Norrving B, Rolfs A; Stroke in Young Fabry Patients (SIFAP) Investigators. Patent Foramen Ovale and Cryptogenic Strokes in the Stroke in Young Fabry Patients Study. Stroke. 2017 Jan;48(1):30-35. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.013620. Epub 2016 Nov 29.
Tatlisumak T, Putaala J, Innila M, Enzinger C, Metso TM, Curtze S, von Sarnowski B, Amaral-Silva A, Jungehulsing GJ, Tanislav C, Thijs V, Rolfs A, Norrving B, Fazekas F, Suomalainen A, Kolodny EH. Frequency of MELAS main mutation in a phenotype-targeted young ischemic stroke patient population. J Neurol. 2016 Feb;263(2):257-262. doi: 10.1007/s00415-015-7969-z. Epub 2015 Nov 14.
Wolf ME, Grittner U, Bottcher T, Norrving B, Rolfs A, Hennerici MG; sifap1 TM investigators. Phenotypic ASCO Characterisation of Young Patients with Ischemic Stroke in the Prospective Multicentre Observational sifap1 Study. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2015;40(3-4):129-35. doi: 10.1159/000434760. Epub 2015 Jul 25.
Thijs V, Grittner U, Dichgans M, Enzinger C, Fazekas F, Giese AK, Kessler C, Kolodny E, Kropp P, Martus P, Norrving B, Ringelstein EB, Rothwell PM, Schmidt R, Tanislav C, Tatlisumak T, von Sarnowski B, Rolfs A; Stroke in Fabry Investigators. Family History in Young Patients With Stroke. Stroke. 2015 Jul;46(7):1975-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009341. Epub 2015 Jun 2.
Fazekas F, Enzinger C, Schmidt R, Grittner U, Giese AK, Hennerici MG, Huber R, Jungehulsing GJ, Kaps M, Kessler C, Martus P, Putaala J, Ropele S, Tanislav C, Tatlisumak T, Thijs V, von Sarnowski B, Norrving B, Rolfs A; SIFAP 1 Investigators. Brain magnetic resonance imaging findings fail to suspect Fabry disease in young patients with an acute cerebrovascular event. Stroke. 2015 Jun;46(6):1548-53. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.008548. Epub 2015 Apr 21.
Tanislav C, Kropp P, Grittner U, Holzhausen M, Fazekas F, Jungehulsing GJ, Tatlisumak T, von Sarnowski B, Putaala J, Huber R, Thijs V, Schmidt R, Kaps M, Enzinger C, Dichgans M, Norrving B, Rolfs A. Clinically relevant depressive symptoms in young stroke patients - results of the sifap1 study. Neuroepidemiology. 2015;44(1):30-8. doi: 10.1159/000371389. Epub 2015 Jan 31.
Kaps M, Grittner U, Jungehulsing G, Tatlisumak T, Kessler C, Schmidt R, Jukka P, Norrving B, Rolfs A, Tanislav C; sifap1 Investigators. Clinical signs in young patients with stroke related to FAST: results of the sifap1 study. BMJ Open. 2014 Nov 7;4(11):e005276. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005276.
Tanislav C, Grittner U, Misselwitz B, Jungehuelsing GJ, Enzinger C, von Sarnowski B, Putaala J, Kaps M, Kropp P, Rolfs A, Tatlisumak T, Fazekas F, Kolodny E, Norrving B. Lessons from everyday stroke care for clinical research and vice versa: comparison of a comprehensive and a research population of young stroke patients. BMC Neurol. 2014 Mar 7;14:45. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-14-45.
Fazekas F, Enzinger C, Schmidt R, Dichgans M, Gaertner B, Jungehulsing GJ, Hennerici MG, Heuschmann P, Holzhausen M, Kaps M, Kessler C, Martus P, Putaala J, Ropele S, Tanislav C, Tatlisumak T, Norrving B, Rolfs A; sifap1 Investigators. MRI in acute cerebral ischemia of the young: the Stroke in Young Fabry Patients (sifap1) Study. Neurology. 2013 Nov 26;81(22):1914-21. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000436611.28210.ec. Epub 2013 Nov 1.
Kropp P, Holzhausen M, Kolodny E, Becker U, Dichgans M, Diez-Tejedor E, Enzinger C, Fazekas F, Fuentes B, Karpinska A, Meyer W, Tanislav C, Bottcher T, Rolfs A; Stroke in Young Fabry Patients (sifap) Investigators. Headache as a symptom at stroke onset in 4,431 young ischaemic stroke patients. Results from the "Stroke in Young Fabry Patients (SIFAP1) study". J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2013 Oct;120(10):1433-40. doi: 10.1007/s00702-013-1014-0. Epub 2013 Jun 9.
von Sarnowski B, Schminke U, Tatlisumak T, Putaala J, Grittner U, Kaps M, Tobin WO, Kinsella JA, McCabe DJ, Hennerici MG, Fazekas F, Norrving B, Kessler C, Rolfs A; sifap1 investigators. Prevalence of stenoses and occlusions of brain-supplying arteries in young stroke patients. Neurology. 2013 Apr 2;80(14):1287-94. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31828ab2ed. Epub 2013 Mar 6.
Rolfs A, Fazekas F, Grittner U, Dichgans M, Martus P, Holzhausen M, Bottcher T, Heuschmann PU, Tatlisumak T, Tanislav C, Jungehulsing GJ, Giese AK, Putaala J, Huber R, Bodechtel U, Lichy C, Enzinger C, Schmidt R, Hennerici MG, Kaps M, Kessler C, Lackner K, Paschke E, Meyer W, Mascher H, Riess O, Kolodny E, Norrving B; Stroke in Young Fabry Patients (sifap) Investigators. Acute cerebrovascular disease in the young: the Stroke in Young Fabry Patients study. Stroke. 2013 Feb;44(2):340-9. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.663708. Epub 2013 Jan 10.
von Sarnowski B, Putaala J, Grittner U, Gaertner B, Schminke U, Curtze S, Huber R, Tanislav C, Lichy C, Demarin V, Basic-Kes V, Ringelstein EB, Neumann-Haefelin T, Enzinger C, Fazekas F, Rothwell PM, Dichgans M, Jungehulsing GJ, Heuschmann PU, Kaps M, Norrving B, Rolfs A, Kessler C, Tatlisumak T; sifap1 Investigators. Lifestyle risk factors for ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack in young adults in the Stroke in Young Fabry Patients study. Stroke. 2013 Jan;44(1):119-25. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.665190. Epub 2012 Nov 13.
Steinicke R, Gaertner B, Grittner U, Schmidt W, Dichgans M, Heuschmann PU, Tanislav C, Putaala J, Kaps M, Endres M, Schmidt R, Fazekas F, Norrving B, Rolfs A, Martus P, Tatlisumak T, Enzinger C, Jungehulsing GJ. Kidney function and white matter disease in young stroke patients: analysis of the stroke in young fabry patients study population. Stroke. 2012 Sep;43(9):2382-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.645713. Epub 2012 Jun 21.
Fellgiebel A, Keller I, Martus P, Ropele S, Yakushev I, Bottcher T, Fazekas F, Rolfs A. Basilar artery diameter is a potential screening tool for Fabry disease in young stroke patients. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2011;31(3):294-9. doi: 10.1159/000322558. Epub 2010 Dec 22.
Other Identifiers
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II PV03/2006
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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