Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Telbivudine in Treatment naïve Patients With Hepatitis B e Antigen (HBeAg)-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) (NCT NCT00412750)

NCT ID: NCT00412750

Last Updated: 2011-07-13

Results Overview

The original primary efficacy variable was the percentage of patients achieving HBV DNA non-detectability utilizing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (threshold for detection 300 copies/mL); however, this analysis was not performed due to premature study termination.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

159 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At week 52

Results posted on

2011-07-13

Participant Flow

This is a randomized, open-label, controlled, multi-center two-year study enrolling male and female subjects starting December 2006 and ending February 2009.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
LdT Monotherapy
Telbivudine (LdT) monotherapy: 600 mg orally once daily for 104 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
50
55
54
Overall Study
COMPLETED
19
34
31
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
31
21
23

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
LdT Monotherapy
Telbivudine (LdT) monotherapy: 600 mg orally once daily for 104 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Overall Study
Abnormal laboratory value(s)
1
0
0
Overall Study
Administrative problems
21
17
14
Overall Study
Adverse Event
8
3
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
2
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
0
3

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Telbivudine in Treatment naïve Patients With Hepatitis B e Antigen (HBeAg)-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
n=50 Participants
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
LdT Monotherapy
n=55 Participants
Telbivudine (LdT) monotherapy: 600 mg orally once daily for 104 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=54 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Total
n=159 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
35.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.00 • n=93 Participants
35.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.48 • n=4 Participants
33.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.47 • n=27 Participants
34.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.33 • n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=93 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
20 Participants
n=27 Participants
51 Participants
n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
34 Participants
n=93 Participants
40 Participants
n=4 Participants
34 Participants
n=27 Participants
108 Participants
n=483 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At week 52

Population: The analysis was planned on intention to treat (ITT) population. Due to premature study termination, the analysis was not performed.

The original primary efficacy variable was the percentage of patients achieving HBV DNA non-detectability utilizing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (threshold for detection 300 copies/mL); however, this analysis was not performed due to premature study termination.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 12 and 24

Population: Intent to Treat (ITT) population. The study was terminated and some participants did not complete all visits. "n" in each of the categories represents the number of participants in each arm with non-missing efficacy endpoint observations for the respective week.

The percentage of participants who achieved HBV DNA non-detectability using the COBAS Amplicor HBV Monitor assay utilizing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (threshold for detection 300 copies/mL) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) normalization defined as ALT within normal limits on two successive visits for a patient with an elevated ALT (\>1.0 x upper limit normal) at baseline summarized at Weeks 12 and 24.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
n=49 Participants
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA Non-detectability and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Normalization at Week 12 and Week 24 in Participants With HBeAg-positive Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)
ALT normalization Week 12 (n=37,52,50)
13.5 Percentage of participants
28.8 Percentage of participants
20.0 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA Non-detectability and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Normalization at Week 12 and Week 24 in Participants With HBeAg-positive Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)
HBV DNA non-detectability Week 12 (n=37,52,50)
13.5 Percentage of participants
9.6 Percentage of participants
0.0 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA Non-detectability and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Normalization at Week 12 and Week 24 in Participants With HBeAg-positive Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)
HBV DNA non-detectability Week 24 (n=17,48,42)
70.6 Percentage of participants
35.4 Percentage of participants
7.1 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA Non-detectability and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Normalization at Week 12 and Week 24 in Participants With HBeAg-positive Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)
ALT normalization Week 24 (n=17,48,41)
11.8 Percentage of participants
54.2 Percentage of participants
31.7 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 12 and 24

Population: Intent to Treat (ITT) population. n= the number of patients who have both baseline and post baseline observation for the respective week

The change from baseline in HBV DNA concentration at Weeks 12 and 24 was analyzed using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with baseline HBV DNA concentration (log10 copies/ml) as a covariate, treatment and country as factors.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
n=49 Participants
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Change From Baseline in HBV DNA Concentration
Week 12 (n= 37, 52, 50)
-6.0569 log 10 copies/ml
Standard Error 0.3124
-5.1658 log 10 copies/ml
Standard Error 0.2717
-1.8991 log 10 copies/ml
Standard Error 0.2607
Change From Baseline in HBV DNA Concentration
Week 24 (n= 17, 48, 42)
-6.9187 log 10 copies/ml
Standard Error 0.5462
-5.9633 log 10 copies/ml
Standard Error 0.3523
-2.4513 log 10 copies/ml
Standard Error 0.3485

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 48 and 52

Population: Intent to treat (ITT) population. As most patients did not reach Week 48 and Week 52, the LOCF was used.

The percentage of participants with Virologic breakthrough at Week 48 and 52 by treatment. For the subgroup of patients on treatment who achieve HBV DNA \>= 1 log10 copies/mL reduction from baseline on 2 consecutive visits, Virologic Breakthrough is defined as HBV DNA \>= 1 log10 copies/mL from nadir on two consecutive visits.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
n=49 Participants
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Breakthrough at Weeks 48 and 52
Virologic breakthrough Week 48
0.0 Percentage of participants
5.7 Percentage of participants
7.5 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Breakthrough at Weeks 48 and 52
Virologic breakthrough Week 52
0.0 Percentage of participants
7.5 Percentage of participants
9.4 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 18, 24, 48, 52 and Treatment completion (TC)

Population: Intent to Treat (ITT) population. The study was terminated and some participants did not complete all visits. "n" in each of the categories represents the number of participants in each arm with non-missing efficacy endpoint observations for the respective week and on treatment completion (TC).

HBeAg loss is defined as the loss of detectable serum HBeAg in a patient who was HBeAg positive at baseline. HBeAg seroconversion is defined as HBeAg loss with detectable Hepatitis B 'e' antibody (HBeAb). The efficacy was assessed for 18 weeks, 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 52 weeks and on treatment completion (TC).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
n=49 Participants
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=53 Participants
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg loss Week 18 (n=28,51,45)
17.9 Percentage of participants
7.8 Percentage of participants
8.9 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg seroconversion Week 18 (n=28,51,45)
17.9 Percentage of participants
7.8 Percentage of participants
8.9 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg loss Week 24 (n=17,48,42)
17.6 Percentage of participants
6.3 Percentage of participants
11.9 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg seroconversion Week 24 (n=17,48,42)
7.6 Percentage of participants
4.2 Percentage of participants
11.9 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg loss Week 48 (n=0,19,12)
NA Percentage of participants
Participants in the LdT + PEG-INF arm were discontinued prior to week 48, hence no data is available
36.8 Percentage of participants
25.0 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg seroconversion Week 48 (n=0,19,12)
NA Percentage of participants
Participants in the LdT + PEG-INF arm were discontinued prior to week 48, hence no data is available
36.8 Percentage of participants
25.0 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg loss Week 52 (n=0,10,6)
NA Percentage of participants
Participants in the LdT + PEG-INF arm were discontinued prior to week 48, hence no data is available
50.0 Percentage of participants
16.7 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg seroconversion Week 52 (n=0,10,6)
NA Percentage of participants
Participants in the LdT + PEG-INF arm were discontinued prior to week 48, hence no data is available
50.0 Percentage of participants
16.7 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg loss TC (n=14,24,9)
7.1 Percentage of participants
29.2 Percentage of participants
33.3 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B 'e' Antigen (HBeAg) Loss and HBeAg Seroconversion
HBeAg seroconversion TC (n=14,24,9)
7.1 Percentage of participants
25.0 Percentage of participants
33.3 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 52

Population: The analysis was planned on intent to treat (ITT) population. Due to premature study termination, the analysis was not performed.

Antiviral efficacy was assessed by percentage of patients achieving HBV DNA non-detectability assay utilizing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (threshold for detection 300 copies/mL); however, this analysis was not performed due to premature study termination.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 52

Population: The analysis was planned on intent to treat (ITT) population. Due to premature study termination, the analysis was not performed.

Antiviral efficacy was assessed by percentage of patients achieving HBV DNA non-detectability assay utilizing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (threshold for detection 300 copies/mL); however, this analysis was not performed due to premature study termination.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

LdT + PEG-INF

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 38 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

LdT Monotherapy

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 35 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

PEG-INF Monotherapy

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 47 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
n=50 participants at risk
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
LdT Monotherapy
n=54 participants at risk
Telbivudine (LdT) monotherapy: 600 mg orally once daily for 104 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=54 participants at risk
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Mitochondrial myopathy
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Chest pain
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatitis
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Investigations
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myopathy
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysaesthesia
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy peripheral
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Polyneuropathy
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression suicidal
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
LdT + PEG-INF
n=50 participants at risk
Telbivudine (LdT) 600 mg orally once a day for 104 weeks in combination with peg interferon (PEG-INF) alpha-2a 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
LdT Monotherapy
n=54 participants at risk
Telbivudine (LdT) monotherapy: 600 mg orally once daily for 104 weeks.
PEG-INF Monotherapy
n=54 participants at risk
Peg interferon (PEG- INF) alpha-2a monotherapy: 180 μg subcutaneous injection once a week for 52 weeks.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
9.3%
5/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
12.0%
6/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
20.0%
10/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
16.7%
9/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Asthenia
16.0%
8/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
11.1%
6/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
18.5%
10/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Fatigue
16.0%
8/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
13.0%
7/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Influenza like illness
16.0%
8/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
22.2%
12/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Irritability
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Pain
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
General disorders
Pyrexia
22.0%
11/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
24.1%
13/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Infections and infestations
Influenza
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
9.3%
5/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
8.0%
4/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
20.4%
11/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
18.5%
10/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Investigations
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
8.0%
4/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Investigations
Weight decreased
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
10.0%
5/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
18.0%
9/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
28.0%
14/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
9.3%
5/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
16.7%
9/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
4.0%
2/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
16.0%
8/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
16.7%
9/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
31.5%
17/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Lethargy
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
12.0%
6/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
9.3%
5/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
16.7%
9/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
20.0%
10/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
6.0%
3/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
1.9%
1/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
12.0%
6/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
27.8%
15/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
2.0%
1/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
0.00%
0/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
10.0%
5/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
5.6%
3/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
16.7%
9/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/50
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
3.7%
2/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.
7.4%
4/54
Safety Population defined as all patients who received one dose of study drug and had at least one post baseline assessment.

Additional Information

Study Director

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 862-778-8300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER