Trial Outcomes & Findings for Duloxetine Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain in China (NCT NCT00408993)

NCT ID: NCT00408993

Last Updated: 2011-07-26

Results Overview

A self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. The severity scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as severe as you can imagine).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

215 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 12 weeks

Results posted on

2011-07-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Duloxetine
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
106
109
Overall Study
COMPLETED
87
92
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
19
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Duloxetine
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Overall Study
Adverse Event
15
4
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
6
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
1
4
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
3

Baseline Characteristics

Duloxetine Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain in China

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Duloxetine
n=106 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Total
n=215 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
58.59 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.37 • n=5 Participants
59.90 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.52 • n=7 Participants
59.25 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.94 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
59 Participants
n=7 Participants
114 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
50 Participants
n=7 Participants
101 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
106 participants
n=5 Participants
109 participants
n=7 Participants
215 participants
n=5 Participants
Major Depressive Disorder
No
89 participants
n=5 Participants
88 participants
n=7 Participants
177 participants
n=5 Participants
Major Depressive Disorder
Yes
17 participants
n=5 Participants
21 participants
n=7 Participants
38 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
East Asian
106 participants
n=5 Participants
109 participants
n=7 Participants
215 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of Diabetes Mellitus
Type I Diabetes Mellitus
3 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of Diabetes Mellitus
Type II Diabetes Mellitus
103 participants
n=5 Participants
107 participants
n=7 Participants
210 participants
n=5 Participants
Beck Depression Inventory-II Total Score
15.97 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.66 • n=5 Participants
15.27 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.49 • n=7 Participants
15.61 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.07 • n=5 Participants
Brief Pain Inventory 24-Hour Average Pain Score
5.47 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.31 • n=5 Participants
5.52 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.39 • n=7 Participants
5.50 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.35 • n=5 Participants
Clinical Global Impressions of Severity Score
4.26 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.76 • n=5 Participants
4.38 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.91 • n=7 Participants
4.32 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.84 • n=5 Participants
Diabetic Neuropathy History
Duration of Diabetes
9.07 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.32 • n=5 Participants
10.21 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.91 • n=7 Participants
9.65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.63 • n=5 Participants
Diabetic Neuropathy History
Duration of Diabetic Neuropathy
2.13 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.60 • n=5 Participants
2.50 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.98 • n=7 Participants
2.32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.80 • n=5 Participants
Diabetic Neuropathy History
Duration of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain
3.09 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.11 • n=5 Participants
3.34 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.36 • n=7 Participants
3.22 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.24 • n=5 Participants
Height
162.64 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.72 • n=5 Participants
162.12 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.96 • n=7 Participants
162.37 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.83 • n=5 Participants
Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument
4.45 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.19 • n=5 Participants
4.59 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.19 • n=7 Participants
4.52 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.19 • n=5 Participants
Weight
64.06 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.62 • n=5 Participants
63.25 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.52 • n=7 Participants
63.65 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.07 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Intention to Treat analysis. Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

A self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. The severity scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as severe as you can imagine).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=104 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Brief Pain Inventory 24-hour Average Pain Score
-2.69 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.19
-2.31 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Intention to Treat analysis. Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

Measures severity of pain and interference of pain on function. Each severity of pain (worst, least, and current) scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as severe as you can imagine). The 7 separate Interference item scores range from 0 (does not interfere) to 10 (completely interferes) and were averaged to provide a single score (0 to 10).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=104 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Worst Pain, Least Pain, and Current Pain Severity and Average Interference Scores
Worst Pain Score
-3.48 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.27
-2.93 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.26
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Worst Pain, Least Pain, and Current Pain Severity and Average Interference Scores
Least Pain Score
-1.69 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.20
-1.37 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.20
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Worst Pain, Least Pain, and Current Pain Severity and Average Interference Scores
Pain Right Now Score
-2.72 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.26
-1.99 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.25
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Worst Pain, Least Pain, and Current Pain Severity and Average Interference Scores
Average Interference Score
-2.28 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.21
-1.88 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.20

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Intention to Treat analysis. Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

Measures severity of illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=103 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Clinical Global Impression of Severity
-1.24 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-0.99 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, over 12 weeks

Population: Intention to Treat analysis. Number of randomized patients with at least one non-missing post-baseline data.

A scale that measures the patient's perception of improvement at the time of assessment compared with the start of treatment. The score ranges from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=98 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=107 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Time Course of Change in Patient Global Impression - Improvement Scale
Week 1 (N=5, N=2)
3.45 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.56
3.51 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.88
Time Course of Change in Patient Global Impression - Improvement Scale
Week 2 (N=98, N=107)
2.91 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.09
3.23 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.09
Time Course of Change in Patient Global Impression - Improvement Scale
Week 4 (N=94, N=101)
2.57 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
2.83 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
Time Course of Change in Patient Global Impression - Improvement Scale
Week 8 (N=91, N=95)
2.29 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
2.76 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
Time Course of Change in Patient Global Impression - Improvement Scale
Week 12 (N=87, N=92)
2.27 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
2.58 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Intention to Treat analysis. Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

The EQ-5D is an assessment of one's overall health. Consists of 5 items. Patients choose 1 of 3 options that best describe the status of each item. The EQ-5D US based index scores range from -0.11 to 1.0 where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health. A positive change from baseline indicates health improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=101 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in EuroQoL Questionnaire - 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) (US Based Index Score)
0.12 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.02
0.10 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: over 12 weeks

Population: Intention to Treat Analysis. All randomized patients.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=106 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Number of Participants Discontinuing Due to Adverse Events
15 participants
4 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: over 12 weeks

Population: Number of randomized patients in each treatment arm for each dosing group

Tolerability of morning versus evening dosing, as assessed by the number of participants with spontaneously reported adverse events.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=53 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=53 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
n=56 Participants
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
n=53 Participants
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Abdominal discomfort
3 participants
1 participants
2 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Abdominal distension
7 participants
2 participants
4 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Abdominal pain upper
0 participants
4 participants
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Anorexia
4 participants
7 participants
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Arthralgia
1 participants
0 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Asthenia
2 participants
4 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Chest discomfort
2 participants
3 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Constipation
4 participants
7 participants
5 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Cough
2 participants
0 participants
4 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Decreased appetite
0 participants
3 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Diarrhoea
4 participants
6 participants
5 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Dizziness
5 participants
11 participants
9 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Dry mouth
2 participants
4 participants
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Dyslipidaemia
1 participants
3 participants
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Dysuria
5 participants
4 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Fatigue
3 participants
5 participants
2 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Headache
4 participants
2 participants
4 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Hyperhidrosis
4 participants
5 participants
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Hypersomnia
0 participants
2 participants
2 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Hypoglycaemia
5 participants
5 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Insomnia
3 participants
2 participants
3 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Lethargy
6 participants
5 participants
2 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Nausea
14 participants
18 participants
8 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Pain
1 participants
1 participants
3 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Palpitations
7 participants
3 participants
2 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Pruritus
2 participants
1 participants
4 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Somnolence
9 participants
8 participants
2 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Stomach discomfort
4 participants
3 participants
5 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Therapeutic response unexpected
6 participants
3 participants
6 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Thirst
4 participants
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in >5% of Either Treatment Group by Time of Dosing (Morning or Evening)
Vomiting
3 participants
3 participants
2 participants
3 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Intention to Treat analysis. Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

Estimates sleep difficulty. Consists of 8 items rated on a 4-point scale of 0 (no problem at all) to 3 (very serious problem). Total score of the 8-item version (sum of items 1-8) ranges from 0-24, while total score of the 5-item (sum of items 1-5) ranges from 0-15.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=103 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Athens Insomnia Scale 8-item and 5-item
5-Item Score
-2.27 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.31
-1.97 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.29
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Athens Insomnia Scale 8-item and 5-item
8-Item Score
-3.58 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.47
-3.31 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.45

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

Change from baseline to endpoint in body weight.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=104 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Vital Signs - Weight
-0.17 kilograms
Standard Error 0.21
-0.03 kilograms
Standard Error 0.21

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

Change from baseline to endpoint in pulse rate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=104 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Vital Signs - Pulse Rate
1.71 beats per minute
Standard Error 1.06
0.32 beats per minute
Standard Error 1.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value.

Change from baseline to endpoint in systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=104 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Vital Signs - Blood Pressure
Systolic Blood Pressure
-0.48 mm Hg
Standard Error 1.61
-1.47 mm Hg
Standard Error 1.56
Vital Signs - Blood Pressure
Diastolic Blood Pressure
0.45 mm Hg
Standard Error 0.95
-0.21 mm Hg
Standard Error 0.92

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value, based on first values at scheduled visits.

Significantly different laboratory values between the two groups in baseline to endpoint changes in chloride, high density lipoprotein, sodium, and triglycerides.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=99 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=104 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
Chloride Baseline
102.94 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 3.07
102.87 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 2.99
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
Chloride Change to Endpoint
-1.15 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 3.60
-0.20 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 2.81
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Baseline
1.30 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 0.37
1.33 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 0.33
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
High Density Lipoprotein Change to Endpoint
0.03 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 0.22
-0.04 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 0.19
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
Sodium Baseline
143.03 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 2.83
142.76 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 3.00
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
Sodium Change to Endpoint
-1.25 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 3.64
-0.19 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 2.72
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
Triglycerides Baseline
1.76 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 1.48
1.40 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 0.76
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Chloride, High Density Lipoprotein, Sodium, and Triglycerides
Triglycerides Change to Endpoint
-0.05 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 1.07
0.26 millimole/Liter
Standard Deviation 1.00

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Number of randomized patients with a baseline and at least one non-missing post-baseline value, based on first values at scheduled visits.

Significantly different laboratory values between the two groups in baseline to endpoint changes

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Duloxetine
n=99 Participants
60 mg every day (QD) (morning or evening), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks (at week 2, dose can be increased to 120 mg at investigator discretion based on response)
Placebo
n=104 Participants
Placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 12 weeks
Placebo - Morning Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Placebo - Evening Dosing
Placebo QD, PO for 12 weeks
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Uric Acid
Uric Acid Baseline
293.24 micromole/Liter
Standard Deviation 72.51
283.98 micromole/Liter
Standard Deviation 75.88
Statistically Significant Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Laboratory Measures - Uric Acid
Uric Acid Change to Endpoint
-7.46 micromole/Liter
Standard Deviation 62.19
2.49 micromole/Liter
Standard Deviation 53.29

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 77 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Duloxetine 60/120 mg QD

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 85 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
Placebo
Duloxetine 60/120 mg QD
Duloxetine 60/120 mg QD
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/109
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure acute
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/106
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Death
0.00%
0/109
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/106
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral infarction
0.00%
0/109
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal impairment
0.00%
0/109
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.00%
0/109
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
Placebo
Duloxetine 60/120 mg QD
Duloxetine 60/120 mg QD
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
4.6%
5/109 • Number of events 6
9.4%
10/106 • Number of events 11
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal discomfort
5.5%
6/109 • Number of events 6
3.8%
4/106 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
6.4%
7/109 • Number of events 7
8.5%
9/106 • Number of events 9
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
8.3%
9/109 • Number of events 10
11.3%
12/106 • Number of events 14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
5.5%
6/109 • Number of events 6
10.4%
11/106 • Number of events 11
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
2.8%
3/109 • Number of events 3
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
11.0%
12/109 • Number of events 15
29.2%
31/106 • Number of events 33
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach discomfort
4.6%
5/109 • Number of events 6
6.6%
7/106 • Number of events 7
General disorders
Asthenia
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 6
General disorders
Fatigue
7.3%
8/109 • Number of events 8
7.5%
8/106 • Number of events 8
General disorders
Therapeutic response unexpected
11.0%
12/109 • Number of events 18
8.5%
9/106 • Number of events 15
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
1.8%
2/109 • Number of events 2
10.4%
11/106 • Number of events 11
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
5.5%
6/109 • Number of events 7
9.4%
10/106 • Number of events 10
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
11.0%
12/109 • Number of events 12
15.1%
16/106 • Number of events 19
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.5%
6/109 • Number of events 8
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 6
Nervous system disorders
Lethargy
3.7%
4/109 • Number of events 4
10.4%
11/106 • Number of events 12
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
5.5%
6/109 • Number of events 6
16.0%
17/106 • Number of events 18
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
0.92%
1/109 • Number of events 1
8.5%
9/106 • Number of events 9
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
2.8%
3/109 • Number of events 3
8.5%
9/106 • Number of events 11
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
7.3%
8/109 • Number of events 8
2.8%
3/106 • Number of events 3

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 1-800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60