PET Imaging of Brain Amyloid Using [11C]MeS-IMPY

NCT ID: NCT00407576

Last Updated: 2017-07-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-12-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Alzheimer's disease is associated with accumulation in the brain of a protein called amyloid. The purpose of this study is to test the ability of a research drug to measure amyloid in brain using positron emission tomography (PET) and a research drug called \[11C\]MeS-IMPY.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized pathologically by the presence of beta-amyloid plaques in brain. A substantial body of research indicates that the presence of increased beta -amyloid peptide is neurotoxic, and may initiate further pathology observed in AD including neurofibrillary tangles, synaptic loss and dysfunction, and neurodegeneration. There are multiple binding sites available on beta-amyloid plaques. Three clearly identified sites are Congo-red type, Thioflavin-T type, and FDDNP type. Radioligands currently under development using positron emission tomography (PET) for studying beta-amyloid in clinical research or drug development are based on Thioflavin-T site, such as \[11C\]PIB and \[11C\]SB-13. Though variously effective, these radioligands have one or more drawbacks with respect to measuring relative regional beta-amyloid densities. Therefore, we have recently developed \[11C\]MeS-IMPY as an alternative radioligand for imaging beta-amyloid, which will allow a more accurate quantification of amyloid plaques in AD brain. In the current protocol, we wish to evaluate \[11C\]MeS-IMPY in both healthy subjects and AD patients to determine the kinetics of brain imaging beta-amyloid plaques in AD patients.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Alzheimer's Disease Healthy

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

[11C]MeS-IMPY

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Healthy control subjects aged 18-90 years and AD patients aged 50-90, with history/physical exam, ECG, and laboratory tests.

Informed Consent.

AD Patients: Mini-Mental State Examination (score greater than or equal to 10).

AD Patients: Meet NINCDS-ADRDA criteria for probable AD.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Current or prior history of any alcohol or drug abuse.
2. Severe systemic disease based on history and physical exam.
3. Positive result on urine screen for illicit drugs.
4. Laboratory tests with clinically significant abnormalities.
5. Prior participation in other research protocols or clinical care in the last year such that radiation exposure would exceed the annual limits.
6. Pregnancy or breast feeding.
7. Claustrophobia.
8. Presence of ferromagnetic metal in the body or heart pacemaker.
9. History of brain disease other than Alzheimer's disease.
10. Unable to lay on one's back for the PET/MRI scan.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

National Institutes of Health

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Agdeppa ED, Kepe V, Liu J, Flores-Torres S, Satyamurthy N, Petric A, Cole GM, Small GW, Huang SC, Barrio JR. Binding characteristics of radiofluorinated 6-dialkylamino-2-naphthylethylidene derivatives as positron emission tomography imaging probes for beta-amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease. J Neurosci. 2001 Dec 15;21(24):RC189. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-24-j0004.2001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11734604 (View on PubMed)

Burger C, Buck A. Requirements and implementation of a flexible kinetic modeling tool. J Nucl Med. 1997 Nov;38(11):1818-23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9374364 (View on PubMed)

Ichise M, Toyama H, Innis RB, Carson RE. Strategies to improve neuroreceptor parameter estimation by linear regression analysis. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2002 Oct;22(10):1271-81. doi: 10.1097/01.WCB.0000038000.34930.4E.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12368666 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

07-M-0036

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

070036

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Imaging of Brain Amyloid Plaques in the Aging Population
NCT00950430 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION PHASE4
Tau PET Outcomes With Anti-amyloid Immunotherapies
NCT06723015 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION PHASE2