Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of Hyaluronan for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis in the Thumb (NCT NCT00398866)

NCT ID: NCT00398866

Last Updated: 2017-07-07

Results Overview

Pain intensity measured on a Visual Analog Scale with scores ranging from 0 to 100, with 100 = severe pain.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

200 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 26 Weeks

Results posted on

2017-07-07

Participant Flow

Patients were recruited from the practices of Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) physicians or were or self-referred. Study information was posted on the HSS website, clinicaltrials.gov, Craig's List and local newspapers. Recruitment occurred between 05/25/2007 and 07/15/2009.

396 subjects screened 169 did not meet eligibility criteria 27 declined injection 200 subjects randomized

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Bupivicaine
Bupivicaine (local anesthetic) Bupivicaine (local anesthesia injection): 1 ml of bupivicaine 0.5% injected once a week for 2 weeks
Triamcinolone
Corticosteroid (triamcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg) Kenalog (triamcinolone; corticosteroid injection): 1 ml (40mg) of triamcinolone (Kenalog) injected the first week, followed by a placebo injection of 1 ml 0.5% bupivacaine the second week; Kenalog is a non-suspension steroid preparation and is less likely to cause post-injection flares than a suspension preparation
Hylan G-F 20
Synvisc Synvisc (Hylan G-F20; hyaluronan injection): 1 ml of hyaluronan (Synvisc) injected once a week for 2 consecutive weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
66
68
66
Overall Study
COMPLETED
52
60
58
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14
8
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Bupivicaine
Bupivicaine (local anesthetic) Bupivicaine (local anesthesia injection): 1 ml of bupivicaine 0.5% injected once a week for 2 weeks
Triamcinolone
Corticosteroid (triamcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg) Kenalog (triamcinolone; corticosteroid injection): 1 ml (40mg) of triamcinolone (Kenalog) injected the first week, followed by a placebo injection of 1 ml 0.5% bupivacaine the second week; Kenalog is a non-suspension steroid preparation and is less likely to cause post-injection flares than a suspension preparation
Hylan G-F 20
Synvisc Synvisc (Hylan G-F20; hyaluronan injection): 1 ml of hyaluronan (Synvisc) injected once a week for 2 consecutive weeks
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0
0
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
0
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
7
6
4
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
1
2
Overall Study
Unable to complete requirements of study
1
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of Hyaluronan for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis in the Thumb

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Bupivicaine
n=66 Participants
Bupivicaine (local anesthetic) Bupivicaine (local anesthesia injection): 1 ml of bupivicaine 0.5% injected once a week for 2 weeks
Triamcinolone
n=68 Participants
Corticosteroid (trimcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg) Kenalog (triamcinolone; corticosteroid injection): 1 ml (40mg) of triamcinolone (Kenalog) injected the first week, followed by a placebo injection of 1 ml 0.5% bupivacaine the second week; Kenalog is a non-suspension steroid preparation and is less likely to cause post-injection flares than a suspension preparation
Hylan G-F 20
n=66 Participants
Synvisc Synvisc (Hylan G-F20; hyaluronan injection): 1 ml of hyaluronan (Synvisc) injected once a week for 2 consecutive weeks
Total
n=200 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
66.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=5 Participants
66.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4 • n=7 Participants
67.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.1 • n=5 Participants
66.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=4 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Gender · Female
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
135 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Gender · Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
64 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Gender · No data
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
180 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Other
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · No data
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26 Weeks

Population: Patients who completed follow-up through 26 weeks

Pain intensity measured on a Visual Analog Scale with scores ranging from 0 to 100, with 100 = severe pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivicaine
n=61 Participants
Bupivicaine (local anesthetic) Bupivicaine (local anesthesia injection): 1 ml of bupivicaine 0.5% injected once a week for 2 weeks
Triamcinolone
n=65 Participants
Corticosteroid (trimcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg) Kenalog (triamcinolone; corticosteroid injection): 1 ml (40mg) of triamcinolone (Kenalog) injected the first week, followed by a placebo injection of 1 ml 0.5% bupivacaine the second week; Kenalog is a non-suspension steroid preparation and is less likely to cause post-injection flares than a suspension preparation
Hylan G-F 20
n=62 Participants
Synvisc Synvisc (Hylan G-F20; hyaluronan injection): 1 ml of hyaluronan (Synvisc) injected once a week for 2 consecutive weeks
Pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Pain VAS at Baseline
57.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.1
63.2 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.2
60.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.3
Pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Pain VAS at 26 weeks
42.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.5
50.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 29.4
49.8 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 26 Weeks

Population: Patients who completed follow-up through 26 weeks

Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire measures degree of disability on a scale of 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating greater disability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivicaine
n=61 Participants
Bupivicaine (local anesthetic) Bupivicaine (local anesthesia injection): 1 ml of bupivicaine 0.5% injected once a week for 2 weeks
Triamcinolone
n=65 Participants
Corticosteroid (trimcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg) Kenalog (triamcinolone; corticosteroid injection): 1 ml (40mg) of triamcinolone (Kenalog) injected the first week, followed by a placebo injection of 1 ml 0.5% bupivacaine the second week; Kenalog is a non-suspension steroid preparation and is less likely to cause post-injection flares than a suspension preparation
Hylan G-F 20
n=62 Participants
Synvisc Synvisc (Hylan G-F20; hyaluronan injection): 1 ml of hyaluronan (Synvisc) injected once a week for 2 consecutive weeks
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire
Dash at 26 Weeks
24.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.4
27.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.0
26.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.0
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire
DASH at Baseline
25.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.1
28.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.9
28.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.3

Adverse Events

Bupivicaine

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Triamcinolone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hylan G-F 20

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Bupivicaine
n=66 participants at risk
Bupivicaine (local anesthetic) Bupivicaine (local anesthesia injection): 1 ml of bupivicaine 0.5% injected once a week for 2 weeks
Triamcinolone
n=68 participants at risk
Corticosteroid (triamcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg) Kenalog (triamcinolone; corticosteroid injection): 1 ml (40mg) of triamcinolone (Kenalog) injected the first week, followed by a placebo injection of 1 ml 0.5% bupivacaine the second week; Kenalog is a non-suspension steroid preparation and is less likely to cause post-injection flares than a suspension preparation
Hylan G-F 20
n=66 participants at risk
Synvisc Synvisc (Hylan G-F20; hyaluronan injection): 1 ml of hyaluronan (Synvisc) injected once a week for 2 consecutive weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall--hand injury
1.5%
1/66 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/68
0.00%
0/66
Gastrointestinal disorders
Emergency Cholecystecomy
0.00%
0/66
0.00%
0/68
1.5%
1/66 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Mitral Valve Surgery
0.00%
0/66
0.00%
0/68
1.5%
1/66 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Bupivicaine
n=66 participants at risk
Bupivicaine (local anesthetic) Bupivicaine (local anesthesia injection): 1 ml of bupivicaine 0.5% injected once a week for 2 weeks
Triamcinolone
n=68 participants at risk
Corticosteroid (triamcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg) Kenalog (triamcinolone; corticosteroid injection): 1 ml (40mg) of triamcinolone (Kenalog) injected the first week, followed by a placebo injection of 1 ml 0.5% bupivacaine the second week; Kenalog is a non-suspension steroid preparation and is less likely to cause post-injection flares than a suspension preparation
Hylan G-F 20
n=66 participants at risk
Synvisc Synvisc (Hylan G-F20; hyaluronan injection): 1 ml of hyaluronan (Synvisc) injected once a week for 2 consecutive weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin Atrophy or Depigmentation
0.00%
0/66
5.9%
4/68 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/66
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain, Swelling, or Numbness in Hand
3.0%
2/66 • Number of events 2
4.4%
3/68 • Number of events 3
3.0%
2/66 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and Nail Abnormalities
0.00%
0/66
2.9%
2/68 • Number of events 2
1.5%
1/66 • Number of events 1
Immune system disorders
Positive ANA Test (Previous status unknown)
0.00%
0/66
1.5%
1/68 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/66

Additional Information

Dr. Lisa Mandl

Hospital for Special Surgery

Phone: 2127742754

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place