Federal Study of Adherence to Medications in the Elderly (FAME)
NCT ID: NCT00393419
Last Updated: 2006-10-27
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
200 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2004-06-30
2006-08-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Objective: We tested the efficacy of a comprehensive pharmacy care program including patient education and an adherence aid (medications custom-packaged in blister packs) to improve medication adherence and its associated effects on blood pressure and low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
This is a Multi-phase, prospective observational and randomized controlled trial. We enrolled community-based patients aged ≥ 65 years old taking ≥ 4 chronic medications per day.
Intervention: After a 2-month run-in phase during which baseline medication adherence (via pill counts), blood pressure, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol were measured, participants entered a 6-month intervention phase during which standardized medication education and regular follow-up by a clinical pharmacist was provided and medications were dispensed in daily, time-specific blister packs. Following the intervention phase, participants were randomized to continued pharmacy care/blister packs versus usual care (return to their original method of medication administration) for an additional 6 months.
Main Outcome Measures: The primary endpoint of the observation phase was the change in the proportion of pills taken compared to baseline; secondary endpoints were the associated changes in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and blood pressure. The primary endpoint of the randomized trial was the between-group comparison of medication persistence analyzed according to intention to treat.
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
ECT
NONE
Interventions
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Comprehensive pharmacy care program
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
OTHER
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
FED
Principal Investigators
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Allen J Taylor, MD
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Jeannie K Lee, Pharm.D
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Locations
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Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Countries
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References
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Blackburn DF, Dobson RT, Blackburn JL, Wilson TW. Cardiovascular morbidity associated with nonadherence to statin therapy. Pharmacotherapy. 2005 Aug;25(8):1035-43. doi: 10.1592/phco.2005.25.8.1035.
Abughosh SM, Kogut SJ, Andrade SE, Larrat P, Gurwitz JH. Persistence with lipid-lowering therapy: influence of the type of lipid-lowering agent and drug benefit plan option in elderly patients. J Manag Care Pharm. 2004 Sep-Oct;10(5):404-11. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2004.10.5.404.
Jackevicius CA, Mamdani M, Tu JV. Adherence with statin therapy in elderly patients with and without acute coronary syndromes. JAMA. 2002 Jul 24-31;288(4):462-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.4.462.
Sokol MC, McGuigan KA, Verbrugge RR, Epstein RS. Impact of medication adherence on hospitalization risk and healthcare cost. Med Care. 2005 Jun;43(6):521-30. doi: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000163641.86870.af.
Lee JK, Grace KA, Taylor AJ. Effect of a pharmacy care program on medication adherence and persistence, blood pressure, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006 Dec 6;296(21):2563-71. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.21.joc60162. Epub 2006 Nov 13.
Other Identifiers
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04-36002
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id