Trial Outcomes & Findings for Chemotherapy for Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (NCT NCT00391274)

NCT ID: NCT00391274

Last Updated: 2011-04-12

Results Overview

Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of study enrollment to the date of death due to any cause. Survival time was censored at the date of last contact for patients who were still alive or lost to follow-up. An amendment allowed for the collection of overall survival on an additional 43 survival events. At the time the original record was released, it was not possible to provide results with the 95% Confidence Interval (CI) since the upper limit was not calculable. The median and 95% CIs are now reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

211 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline to date of death from any cause (up to 24 months after study enrollment); amendment (up to 30 months after study enrollment)

Results posted on

2011-04-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pemetrexed
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Overall Study
STARTED
107
104
Overall Study
Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug
106
102
Overall Study
COMPLETED
46
47
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
61
57

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pemetrexed
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Overall Study
Death Due to Study Disease
55
45
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
3
Overall Study
Physician Decision
4
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
3
Overall Study
Death Due to Adverse Event
1
3
Overall Study
Death Due to Indeterminate Cause
1
0
Overall Study
Death Not Study Related
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Chemotherapy for Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=107 Participants
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=104 Participants
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Total
n=211 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
56.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.33 • n=5 Participants
55.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.41 • n=7 Participants
56.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.39 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=7 Participants
77 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
73 Participants
n=5 Participants
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
134 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
East Asian
107 participants
n=5 Participants
104 participants
n=7 Participants
211 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
107 participants
n=5 Participants
104 participants
n=7 Participants
211 participants
n=5 Participants
Basis for Pathological Diagnosis
Cytological
34 participants
n=5 Participants
35 participants
n=7 Participants
69 participants
n=5 Participants
Basis for Pathological Diagnosis
Histopathological
73 participants
n=5 Participants
69 participants
n=7 Participants
142 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Stage
Stage IIIA
2 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Stage
Stage IIIB
24 participants
n=5 Participants
18 participants
n=7 Participants
42 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Stage
Stage IV
81 participants
n=5 Participants
84 participants
n=7 Participants
165 participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
0 - Fully Active
11 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=7 Participants
27 participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
1 - Ambulatory, Restricted Strenuous Activity
84 participants
n=5 Participants
77 participants
n=7 Participants
161 participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
2 - Ambulatory, No Work Activities
12 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
1 Site
10 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
25 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
2 Sites
32 participants
n=5 Participants
31 participants
n=7 Participants
63 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
3 Sites
34 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
64 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
4 Sites
11 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
5 Sites
11 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
19 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
6 Sites
4 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
7 Sites
3 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
8 Sites
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
9 Sites
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Sites of Metastatic Disease
10 Sites
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma
75 participants
n=5 Participants
73 participants
n=7 Participants
148 participants
n=5 Participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
27 participants
n=5 Participants
25 participants
n=7 Participants
52 participants
n=5 Participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Mixed Cell Carcinoma, Lung
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Pathological Diagnosis
Missing
2 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status
Never Smoked
50 participants
n=5 Participants
49 participants
n=7 Participants
99 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status
Smoked, But Quit
53 participants
n=5 Participants
44 participants
n=7 Participants
97 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status
Currently Smoking
4 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
15 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to date of death from any cause (up to 24 months after study enrollment); amendment (up to 30 months after study enrollment)

Population: Intent to treat population. Number of patients censored (up to 24 months): pemetrexed = 51, docetaxel = 55. Number of participants censored (up to 30 months): pemetrexed = 30, docetaxel = 32.

Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of study enrollment to the date of death due to any cause. Survival time was censored at the date of last contact for patients who were still alive or lost to follow-up. An amendment allowed for the collection of overall survival on an additional 43 survival events. At the time the original record was released, it was not possible to provide results with the 95% Confidence Interval (CI) since the upper limit was not calculable. The median and 95% CIs are now reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=107 Participants
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=104 Participants
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Overall Survival
Overall Survival (up to 24 months)
11.7 months
Interval 8.7 to
The upper limit of the 95% confidence interval was not calculable because an insufficient number of participants reached the event at the final time point for assessment.
12.2 months
Interval 9.1 to
The upper limit of the 95% confidence interval was not calculable because an insufficient number of participants reached the event at the final time point for assessment.
Overall Survival
Overall Survival (up to 30 months)
11.4 months
Interval 8.6 to 13.4
11.5 months
Interval 8.9 to 15.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to measured tumor response (up to 24 months after study enrollment)

Population: Patients who received at least one dose of study drug and qualified for tumor response analysis (met following criteria: histologic or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC that was not amenable to curative therapy; no concurrent systemic chemotherapy; presence of measurable or evaluable disease).

Response based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST), which define when cancer patients improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stabilize"), or worsen ("progression") during treatments. CR (complete response) = disappearance of all target lesions; PR (partial response) = 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; PD (progressive disease) = 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; SD (stable disease) = small changes that do not meet above criteria.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=104 Participants
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=98 Participants
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Overall Tumor Response
Complete Response
0 participants
0 participants
Overall Tumor Response
Partial Response
10 participants
4 participants
Overall Tumor Response
Stable Disease
33 participants
46 participants
Overall Tumor Response
Progressive Disease
49 participants
36 participants
Overall Tumor Response
Early Death from Malignant Disease
7 participants
6 participants
Overall Tumor Response
Early Death from Other Causes
1 participants
1 participants
Overall Tumor Response
Unknown
4 participants
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to measured progressive disease (up to 24 months after study enrollment)

Population: Intent to treat population. Patient censored: pemetrexed=25, docetaxel=39.

Progression-free survival (PFS) time was defined as the time from the date of study enrollment to the date of the first of the following events: objective disease progression or death due to any cause. For patients who were alive and had not progressed, PFS was censored at the last contact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=107 Participants
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=104 Participants
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
2.8 months
Interval 1.8 to 3.1
3.1 months
Interval 2.8 to 3.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: time of response to progressive disease (up to 24 months)

Population: Patients who qualified for response (met following criteria: histologic or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC that was not amenable to curative therapy; no concurrent systemic chemotherapy; presence of measurable or evaluable disease). Results not presented because median was not calculable for the docetaxel arm.

Duration of tumor response is the duration from date of first objective status assessment of a complete or partial response to the first date of progression or death from any cause. For each patient who is not known to have died or to have had a progression of disease as of the data inclusion cut-off date, duration of tumor response was censored at the time of last prior contact. Due to the low number of patients in the analysis, the median duration of tumor response could not be calculated for the docetaxel arm. Available data are presented as "Number of Patients with Disease Progression".

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: first dose of study drug up to 24 months

Population: Patients who received at least one dose of study drug.

Maximum common terminology criteria (CTC) Grade 3 or 4 toxicities possibly related to study drug are reported. The worst grade event per cycle is reported. Grades range from 0 (none) to 5 (death). Grade 3 events are severe and Grade 4 events are life-threatening.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=106 Participants
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=102 Participants
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Pharmacology Toxicity
Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase
1 participants
0 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Hemoglobin
7 participants
3 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Leukocytes
4 participants
21 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Lymphopenia
1 participants
0 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Neutrophils/Granulocytes
5 participants
29 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Platelets
7 participants
0 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Hypokalemia
0 participants
1 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Anorexia
1 participants
0 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Constipation
0 participants
1 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Diarrhea
0 participants
5 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Enteritis
0 participants
1 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Fatigue (Asthenia, Lethargy, Malaise)
3 participants
5 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Febrile Neutropenia
2 participants
4 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Infection (Clinical/Microbiological: Neutrophils)
0 participants
1 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Infection (Unknown: Pneumonia)
0 participants
1 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Mucositis/Stomatitis
1 participants
0 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Neuropathy: Motor
0 participants
1 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Pain: Thorax Not Otherwise Specified (NOS)
0 participants
1 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Pericardial Effusion (Non-Malignant)
1 participants
0 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other
1 participants
0 participants
Pharmacology Toxicity
Rash/Desquamation
1 participants
0 participants

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: time of response to progressive disease (up to 12 months)

Population: Patients who qualified for response (met following criteria: histologic or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC that was not amenable to curative therapy; no concurrent systemic chemotherapy; presence of measurable or evaluable disease). Patients censored: pemetrexed=6, docetaxel=3.

Number of patients who have died or have had progression of disease. This outcome substitutes for the outcome on Duration of Response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=10 Participants
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=4 Participants
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Number of Patients With Disease Progression
4 participants
1 participants

Adverse Events

Pemetrexed

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 99 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Docetaxel

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 95 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=106 participants at risk
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=102 participants at risk
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
1.9%
2/106 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/102
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/102
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
1.9%
2/106 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/102
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fatigue
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Pyrexia
1.9%
2/106 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/102
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia klebsiella
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/102
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral infarction
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral motor neuropathy
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
1.9%
2/106 • Number of events 2
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
2.8%
3/106 • Number of events 3
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Shock
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/102
Vascular disorders
Venous thrombosis
0.00%
0/106
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=106 participants at risk
500 mg/m2, intravenous (IV) every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Docetaxel
n=102 participants at risk
75 mg/m2, intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression, death or 12 months after enrollment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
8.5%
9/106 • Number of events 13
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 2
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
0.00%
0/106
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 6
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
3.8%
4/106 • Number of events 6
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 8
2.9%
3/102 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.5%
8/106 • Number of events 12
10.8%
11/102 • Number of events 11
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
10.4%
11/106 • Number of events 11
14.7%
15/102 • Number of events 20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
19.8%
21/106 • Number of events 26
11.8%
12/102 • Number of events 14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
17.9%
19/106 • Number of events 23
4.9%
5/102 • Number of events 7
General disorders
Chest pain
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 6
10.8%
11/102 • Number of events 12
General disorders
Fatigue
45.3%
48/106 • Number of events 70
41.2%
42/102 • Number of events 71
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
2.8%
3/106 • Number of events 5
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 11
General disorders
Pyrexia
16.0%
17/106 • Number of events 25
14.7%
15/102 • Number of events 22
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 7
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
7.5%
8/106 • Number of events 10
4.9%
5/102 • Number of events 6
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/106
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
31.1%
33/106 • Number of events 55
9.8%
10/102 • Number of events 10
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
21.7%
23/106 • Number of events 32
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 7
Investigations
Haemoglobin decreased
17.9%
19/106 • Number of events 19
15.7%
16/102 • Number of events 17
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
12.3%
13/106 • Number of events 20
29.4%
30/102 • Number of events 71
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
7.5%
8/106 • Number of events 11
4.9%
5/102 • Number of events 6
Investigations
White blood cell count decreased
14.2%
15/106 • Number of events 23
30.4%
31/102 • Number of events 91
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
35.8%
38/106 • Number of events 54
29.4%
30/102 • Number of events 40
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 7
2.9%
3/102 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal chest pain
1.9%
2/106 • Number of events 2
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 6
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
3.8%
4/106 • Number of events 4
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 7
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Tumour pain
7.5%
8/106 • Number of events 11
3.9%
4/102 • Number of events 4
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
3.8%
4/106 • Number of events 4
7.8%
8/102 • Number of events 8
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
4.7%
5/106 • Number of events 6
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
25.5%
27/106 • Number of events 34
23.5%
24/102 • Number of events 30
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
29.2%
31/106 • Number of events 38
21.6%
22/102 • Number of events 25
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
0.00%
0/106
17.6%
18/102 • Number of events 18
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
19.8%
21/106 • Number of events 31
3.9%
4/102 • Number of events 4

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60