Nursing and Nurturing Premature Infants

NCT ID: NCT00388141

Last Updated: 2007-12-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-03-31

Study Completion Date

2007-06-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether systematic use of the Newborn Individualized Developmental Care Assessment Program (NIDCAP®) improves the neurologic development of children and the parental competence of mothers.

Detailed Description

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Background: The unborn infant's brain is growing from the fifth month of fetal life which makes preterm babies sensitive to environmental influence. Therefore, to prevent developmental brain injury is an essential goal for neonatal nurses.

Purpose: The study investigates whether systematic use of Newborn Individualized Developmental Care Assessment Program (NIDCAP®) improves the neurological development of preterm babies and the parental competence of mothers.

Design: This study compares postnatal care of preterm babies in two neonatal units.

Participants: Preterm infants born before 32 weeks' gestational age and their mothers.

Instruments:

* Preterm babies' behaviour in intervention and control groups is observed every 7-12 days using scoring sheets.
* Questionnaires focusing on maternal self esteem when the baby is 4 weeks and again at 3 and 18 months and 5 years.

Expected outcomes:

* Infants: less time with treatment using CPAP and oxygen, growth, time of discharge and pattern of motor behaviour.
* Mothers: self reported experiences of self esteem.

Analysis: t-test Expected implications: In a health promotion perspective the systematic NIDCAP program hopefully will constitute a more competent mother, knowledgeable in child care and parental management. The intervention NIDCAP®-care infant group is expected to increase in growth compared to the control group, their motor system will be more mature, and there will be an earlier discharge, all factors contributing positively to health economy.

Conditions

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Infant Growth Mothers' Parental Competence

Keywords

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Preterm Infant; NIDCAP; Neonatal Care, Intervention Study; Growth and Development; Maternal Self-esteem. Maternal Social support NICU

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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NIDCAP

In the intervention NIDCAP group the staff has been introduced and trained in the principles of the NIDCAP-care, where main core is to see, organize and conduct the care of the preterm infant on behalf of the childs actually resources and competences

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NIDCAP

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Systematic care, where the mother and the nurses organize the caring on behalf of the preterm infants' ressources and developmental capacity such as the infant avoid over stimulation and distress

Interventions

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NIDCAP

Systematic care, where the mother and the nurses organize the caring on behalf of the preterm infants' ressources and developmental capacity such as the infant avoid over stimulation and distress

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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Newborn Individualized Developmental Care Assessment Program Induvidualized Neonatal Care

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Premature infants
* The infants' biological mothers

Exclusion Criteria

* Premature infants with chromosomal anomaly
* Mothers who cannot read and understand Danish
Minimum Eligible Age

7 Days

Maximum Eligible Age

32 Weeks

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Aarhus University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Novo Nordisk A/S

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Aarhus

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Elisabeth OC Hall, Dr. med. PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Aarhus

Tine B Henriksen, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Aarhus

Locations

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Faculty of Health Science, University of Aarhus

Aarhus, Jylland, Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

Other Identifiers

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NIDCAP, HAAG

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2005 0149

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id