Fish Oil (Omega 3), Immune Function, and Mood

NCT ID: NCT00385723

Last Updated: 2012-11-20

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

138 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-09-30

Study Completion Date

2011-02-28

Brief Summary

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This study is designed to examine the effects of fish oil on immune function and mood.

Detailed Description

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The beneficial effects of fish oil (or eating fish more frequently) include reductions in triglycerides, blood pressure, and heart rate, as well as increases in HDL cholesterol, the "good" type of cholesterol. In addition, certain aspects of immune function also appear to show favorable responses to fish oil supplementation, and some studies suggest that fish oil helps to improve mood and decrease depression.

This study is designed to examine how supplementation with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (key fish oil components) affects aspects of your immune response, and your mood; because some research suggests that people who eat more fish may do better during stressful times, the study will also examine how fish oil affects your immune response to stress, certain stress hormone responses, and your psychological response to stress.

For detailed information about the study, please visit our website at http://www.stressandhealth.org

Conditions

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Inflammation

Keywords

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affect inflammation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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1

1.25 g/d

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Omega 3 (Fish Oil) Supplementation

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

1.25 g or 2.496 g daily for 4 months

2

2.496 g/d

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Omega 3 (Fish Oil) Supplementation

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

1.25 g or 2.496 g daily for 4 months

3

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

matching placebo capsule daily for 4 months

Interventions

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Omega 3 (Fish Oil) Supplementation

1.25 g or 2.496 g daily for 4 months

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

matching placebo capsule daily for 4 months

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy men and women
* NOT currently taking any sort of fish oil or omega 3 supplement

Exclusion Criteria

* Use of blood pressure medicines, cholesterol-lowering drugs, steroids, or antidepressants
* Certain lifestyle habits such as smoking or exercising vigorously for 2 or more hours a week may also exclude applicants from participating
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

88 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Institute on Aging (NIA)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ohio State University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Janice Kiecolt-Glaser

Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Janice K. Kiecolt-Glaser

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ohio State University

Locations

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The Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Kiecolt-Glaser JK, Belury MA, Andridge R, Malarkey WB, Hwang BS, Glaser R. Omega-3 supplementation lowers inflammation in healthy middle-aged and older adults: a randomized controlled trial. Brain Behav Immun. 2012 Aug;26(6):988-95. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2012.05.011. Epub 2012 May 26.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22640930 (View on PubMed)

Kiecolt-Glaser JK, Epel ES, Belury MA, Andridge R, Lin J, Glaser R, Malarkey WB, Hwang BS, Blackburn E. Omega-3 fatty acids, oxidative stress, and leukocyte telomere length: A randomized controlled trial. Brain Behav Immun. 2013 Feb;28:16-24. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2012.09.004. Epub 2012 Sep 23.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23010452 (View on PubMed)

Madison AA, Belury MA, Andridge R, Renna ME, Rosie Shrout M, Malarkey WB, Lin J, Epel ES, Kiecolt-Glaser JK. Omega-3 supplementation and stress reactivity of cellular aging biomarkers: an ancillary substudy of a randomized, controlled trial in midlife adults. Mol Psychiatry. 2021 Jul;26(7):3034-3042. doi: 10.1038/s41380-021-01077-2. Epub 2021 Apr 20.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33875799 (View on PubMed)

Jaremka LM, Derry HM, Bornstein R, Prakash RS, Peng J, Belury MA, Andridge RR, Malarkey WB, Kiecolt-Glaser JK. Omega-3 supplementation and loneliness-related memory problems: secondary analyses of a randomized controlled trial. Psychosom Med. 2014 Oct;76(8):650-8. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000104.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25264972 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.stressandhealth.org

Please click here to visit our website if you would like to read more about the study or apply to participate.

Other Identifiers

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2006H0054

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

R01AG029562

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

AG0087

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id