Trial Outcomes & Findings for Chemotherapy for Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NCT NCT00380718)

NCT ID: NCT00380718

Last Updated: 2010-11-16

Results Overview

The objective response rate (ORR) was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved a best response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (responders) based on the RECIST criteria. ORR=(CR+PR)/Number of Participants. The RECIST define when cancer patients improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stabilize"), or worsen ("progression") during treatments.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

33 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline to measured progressive disease (Tumor assessments were performed every 2 cycles during therapy and 6-8 weeks during post-therapy until documented disease progression, or up to 18 months after enrollment)

Results posted on

2010-11-16

Participant Flow

Thirty-seven participants were screened; 3 did not meet inclusion/exclusion criteria and one withdrew.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pemetrexed
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Overall Study
STARTED
33
Overall Study
Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug
33
Overall Study
Received Escalated Dose in Cycle 2
25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
18

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pemetrexed
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
Overall Study
Death after 30-day post-therapy followup
17

Baseline Characteristics

Chemotherapy for Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Age Continuous
58.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.27 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
33 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Basis for Diagnosis
Histopathological
17 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Basis for Diagnosis
Cytological
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Disease Stage at Study Entry
Stage IIIB
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Disease Stage at Study Entry
Stage IV
30 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status
0 - Fully Active
9 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status
1 - Ambulatory, Restricted Strenuous Activity
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characterstic: Pathological Diagnosis Code
Adenocarcinoma of Lung
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characterstic: Pathological Diagnosis Code
Large Cell Carcinoma of Lung
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characterstic: Pathological Diagnosis Code
Mixed Cell
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characterstic: Pathological Diagnosis Code
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Lung
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Characterstic: Pathological Diagnosis Code
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
East/Southeast Asian
33 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status
Ever Smoking
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status
Never Smoking
13 participants
n=5 Participants
24 Hour Creatinine Clearance
81.142 milliliters per minute (ml/min)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.9265 • n=5 Participants
Body Temperature
36.25 degrees Celcius (°C)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.336 • n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Time from Initial Diagnosis to Prior Chemotherapy Failure
12.04 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.764 • n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Time from Initial Diagnosis to Study Entry
11.54 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.829 • n=5 Participants
Disease Characteristic: Time from Prior Chemotherapy Failure to Study Entry
1.00 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.486 • n=5 Participants
Heart Rate
87.5 beats per minute (bpm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.00 • n=5 Participants
Height
162.0 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.59 • n=5 Participants
Homocysteine
7.521 micromoles per Liter (μmol/L)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.6229 • n=5 Participants
Weight
63.08 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.912 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to measured progressive disease (Tumor assessments were performed every 2 cycles during therapy and 6-8 weeks during post-therapy until documented disease progression, or up to 18 months after enrollment)

Population: Number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants who were classified as "Unknown" were considered nonresponders rather than missing.

The objective response rate (ORR) was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved a best response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (responders) based on the RECIST criteria. ORR=(CR+PR)/Number of Participants. The RECIST define when cancer patients improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stabilize"), or worsen ("progression") during treatments.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Proportion of Participants With a Complete or Partial Response (Objective Response Rate [ORR])
0.182 proportion of responders
Interval 0.07 to 0.355

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to measured progressive disease (Tumor assessments were performed every 2 cycles during therapy and 6-8 weeks during post-therapy until documented disease progression, or up to 18 months after enrollment)

Population: Number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants who were classified as "Unknown" were considered nonresponders rather than missing.

DCR was defined as the proportion of best overall response of CR, PR, and SD. DCR=(CR+PR+SD)/Number of participants. Response was evaluated using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. Complete Response=disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response=30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease=small changes that do not meet above criteria.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Proportion of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), and Stable Disease (SD) (Disease Control Rate [DCR])
0.545 proportion of participants
Interval 0.364 to 0.719

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to date of death from any cause (includes post-treatment follow-up of up to 18 months post-Last Patient Entered Treatment)

Population: Number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Sixteen participants were censored as they were alive at the time of analysis.

Overall survival is the duration from enrollment to death from any cause. For patients who are alive, overall survival is censored at the last follow-up visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Overall Survival
20.2 months
Interval 0.7 to 32.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to measured progressive disease or death from any cause (Tumor assessments were performed every 2 cycles during therapy and 6-8 weeks during post-therapy until documented disease progression, or up to 18 months after enrollment)

Population: Number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Sixteen participants were censored as they were alive at the time of analysis.

Time to PFS was defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the date of the first of the following events: objective disease progression or death due to any cause. Survival time frame includes post-treatment follow-up of up to 18 months post-Last Patient Entered Treatment. Patients were censored if their disease had not progressed, treatment was discontinued due to an undocumented progression or toxicity/other reason, onset of new anti-tumor therapy or otherwise experienced death/progression after more than one missed (assessment) visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
6.9 months
Interval 3.0 to 9.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: time of response to measured progressive disease or death from any cause (Tumor assessments were performed every 2 cycles during therapy and 6-8 weeks during post-therapy until documented disease progression, or up to 18 months after enrollment)

Population: Participants who received study drug and who had either a complete or partial response to treatment. Three participants were censored as they were alive at the time of analysis.

Duration of overall tumor response was measured from the time of first documentation of complete response or partial response (whichever status was first recorded) until the date of progression-free survival, with censoring defined as: disease had not progressed, treatment was discontinued due to undocumented progression or toxicity/other reason, onset of new anti-tumor therapy or otherwise experienced death/progression after more than one missed (assessment) visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=6 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Duration of Response
6.6 months
Interval 1.6 to 9.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to early treatment discontinuation or measured progressive disease or death from any cause (assessments every 2 cycles during therapy and 6-8 weeks during post-therapy until documented disease progression, or up to 18 months after enrollment)

Population: Number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. One patient was censored as he/she was alive at time of analysis.

Time to treatment failure was define as the time from the date of enrollment to the date of the first of the following events: objective disease progression, death due to any cause, treatment discontinuation for undocumented progression, early treatment discontinuation for toxicity or other reason, or new anticancer treatment started. Time to treatment failure for participants who were still participating in the study without treatment failure at the time of analysis were treated as censored at the date of the last tumor assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Time to Treatment Failure
2.9 months
Interval 1.7 to 4.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to measured progressive disease (Tumor assessments were performed every 2 cycles during therapy and 6-8 weeks during post-therapy until documented disease progression, or up to 18 months after enrollment)

Population: Number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Sixteen participants were censored as they were alive at the time of analysis.

Time to documented tumor progression was defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the first date of documented disease progression. Time to documented disease progression was censored at the date of death for participants who had not had documented disease progression. Otherwise, the censoring rules were the same as for Progression-Free Survival.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 Participants
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Time to Tumor Progression
6.9 months
Interval 3.0 to 9.5

Adverse Events

Pemetrexed

Serious events: 13 serious events
Other events: 33 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 participants at risk
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac tamponade
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Pyrexia
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Infection
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes mellitus
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Metastases to bone
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Stasis dermatitis
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pemetrexed
n=33 participants at risk
500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2), intravenous (IV), every 21 days until disease progression (toxicity in cycle 1 determines dose increase to 1000 mg/m2 or dose decrease to 375 mg/m2 in subsequent cycles).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 11
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 25
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
15.2%
5/33 • Number of events 10
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 5
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Eye disorders
Cataract
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
15.2%
5/33 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
15.2%
5/33 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mouth ulceration
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
24.2%
8/33 • Number of events 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
27.3%
9/33 • Number of events 12
General disorders
Asthenia
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Chest pain
27.3%
9/33 • Number of events 10
General disorders
Fatigue
33.3%
11/33 • Number of events 28
General disorders
Malaise
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 10
General disorders
Pyrexia
24.2%
8/33 • Number of events 9
Infections and infestations
Herpes virus infection
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
30.3%
10/33 • Number of events 10
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
24.2%
8/33 • Number of events 8
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4
Investigations
Creatinine renal clearance decreased
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Haemoglobin decreased
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 8
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
15.2%
5/33 • Number of events 17
Investigations
Lymphocyte percentage decreased
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 4
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
24.2%
8/33 • Number of events 22
Investigations
White blood cell count decreased
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
27.3%
9/33 • Number of events 11
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 7
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 5
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 7
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
30.3%
10/33 • Number of events 12
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 6
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 9
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
27.3%
9/33 • Number of events 9
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sneezing
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
33.3%
11/33 • Number of events 17
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 9
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin hyperpigmentation
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 6

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60