Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Entecavir in Blacks/African Americans and Hispanics With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Infection (NCT NCT00371150)

NCT ID: NCT00371150

Last Updated: 2012-04-16

Results Overview

HBV DNA assessments were performed using the Roche COBAS® TaqMan AmpliPrep assay. HBV DNA \< 50 IU/mL = approximately \<300 copies/mL.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

131 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 48 of ETV treatment

Results posted on

2012-04-16

Participant Flow

A total of 131 participants were enrolled at 27 sites.

Of the 131 participants enrolled, 85 were never treated (82 no longer met study criteria, 2 withdrew consent, and 1 had other reason).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Black/ African American
Entecavir (ETV) tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Hispanic
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
40
6
Overall Study
Discontinued Prior to Week 48 Visit
1
1
Overall Study
Discontinued at or After Week 48 Visit
2
1
Overall Study
COMPLETED
37
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Black/ African American
Entecavir (ETV) tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Hispanic
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
2

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Entecavir in Blacks/African Americans and Hispanics With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Infection

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Black/ African American
n=40 Participants
Entecavir (ETV) tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Hispanic
n=6 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
39.0 years
n=5 Participants
48.0 years
n=7 Participants
40.0 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic / Latino
0 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic / Latino
18 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
18 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing
22 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black/ African American
40 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
40 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
0 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
21 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
21 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
0 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
3 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) status at baseline
Positive
40 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
44 participants
n=5 Participants
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) status at baseline
Negative
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) status at baseline
Missing
0 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) status at baseline
Positive
22 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
26 participants
n=5 Participants
Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) status at baseline
Negative
18 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Hepatitis B e antibody (HBeAb) at baseline
Positive
19 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
21 participants
n=5 Participants
Hepatitis B e antibody (HBeAb) at baseline
Negative
21 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
25 participants
n=5 Participants
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
106 U/L
n=5 Participants
113 U/L
n=7 Participants
107 U/L
n=5 Participants
Albumin
4.3 g/dL
n=5 Participants
4.3 g/dL
n=7 Participants
4.3 g/dL
n=5 Participants
Total Bilirubin
0.6 mg/dL
n=5 Participants
0.5 mg/dL
n=7 Participants
0.6 mg/dL
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48 of ETV treatment

Population: All treated participants. If a participant is missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and is counted as evaluable.

HBV DNA assessments were performed using the Roche COBAS® TaqMan AmpliPrep assay. HBV DNA \< 50 IU/mL = approximately \<300 copies/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With HBV Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) < 50 IU/mL by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at Week 48
72.5 percentage of participants
Since enough participants could not be enrolled in the Hispanic cohort, 95% CI analysis was only performed on the overall population.
69.6 percentage of participants
Interval 56.3 to 82.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: All treated participants. If a participant is missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and is counted as evaluable.

HBV DNA assessments were performed using the Roche COBAS® TaqMan AmpliPrep assay. LOQ is the level above which quantitative results may be obtained with a specified degree of confidence. The LOQ is mathematically defined as equal to 10 times the standard deviation of the results for a series of replicates used to determine a justifiable limit of detection.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve HBV DNA < Lower Limit of Quantitation (LOQ = 29 IU/mL [Approximately 169 Copies/mL]) at Week 48
12.5 percentage of participants
Since enough participants could not be enrolled in the Hispanic cohort, 95% CI analysis was only performed on the overall population.
13.0 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 22.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: All treated participants. If a participant is missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and is counted as evaluable.

HBV DNA assessments were performed using the Roche COBAS® TaqMan AmpliPrep assay.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 48
<50 IU/mL (< 300 copies/mL)
72.5 percentage of participants
69.6 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 48
50 to <172 IU/mL (300 to < 103 copies/mL)
0 percentage of participants
0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 48
172 to <1720 IU/mL (103 to < 104 copies/mL)
10.0 percentage of participants
10.9 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 48
1720 to <17200 IU/mL (104 to < 105 copies/mL)
5.0 percentage of participants
4.3 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 48
≥17,200 IU/mL (≥105 copies/mL)
0 percentage of participants
0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 48
Missing
12.5 percentage of participants
15.2 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: through Week 48

Population: All treated participants. The participants who discontinued prior to Week 48 were counted as failure.

Virologic rebound is defined as a confirmed increase of ≥ 1 log10 in HBV DNA from the participant's nadir value (2 sequential HBV DNA measurements or last on-treatment measurement)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Rebound Through Week 48 While on Continued Dosing With ETV
0 percentage of participants
0 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: All treated participants. If a participant is missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and is counted as evaluable.

ALT normalization=ALT level being less than or equal to 1 times the upper limit of normal (ULN). ULN for ALT is 37 U/L.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Normalization at Week 48
67.5 percentage of participants
67.4 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: Treated HBeAg-positive participants. If a participant was missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and was counted as evaluable.

HBeAg is a hepatitis B viral protein. HBeAg loss = HBeAg-negative at the specified analysis week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=22 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=26 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Confirmed HBeAg Loss at Week 48 (for HBeAg-positive Participants Only)
50.0 percentage of participants
53.8 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: Treated HBeAg-positive participants. If a participant was missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and was counted as evaluable.

HBeAg is a hepatitis B viral protein. HBeAg Seroconversion = HBeAg Loss and Presence of Hepatitis B e Antibody (HBeAb).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=22 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=26 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With HBeAg Seroconversion at Week 48 (for HBeAg-positive Participants Only)
40.9 percentage of participants
46.2 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: All treated participants. If a participant was missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and was counted as evaluable.

HBsAg = a part of the hepatitis B virus that, when in the blood, is a marker of infection. HBsAg loss = HBsAg-negative at the specified analysis week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Loss at Week 48
5.0 percentage of participants
6.5 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: All treated participants. If a participant was missing the efficacy assessments for a visit, this is considered a failure and was counted as evaluable.

HBsAg = a part of the hepatitis B virus that, when in the blood, is a of infection. HBs seroconversion is defined as HBsAg loss with positive HBsAb.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants With HBsAg Seroconversion at Week 48
2.5 percentage of participants
4.3 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, Week 48

Population: All treated participants. The participants who discontinued prior to Week 48 were counted as failure.

HBV DNA was analyzed by PCR, using the Roche COBAS®TaqMan TaqMan AmpliPrep assay. Reduction in log10 HBV count=reduced viral load.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=35 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=39 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Mean log10 Reduction From Baseline in HBV DNA at Week 48
Baseline
7.1 log10 IU/mL
Standard Error 0.26
7.0 log10 IU/mL
Standard Error 0.25
Mean log10 Reduction From Baseline in HBV DNA at Week 48
HBV DNA at Week 48
1.88 log10 IU/mL
Standard Error 0.100
1.87 log10 IU/mL
Standard Error 0.091
Mean log10 Reduction From Baseline in HBV DNA at Week 48
Change from baseline
-5.22 log10 IU/mL
Standard Error 0.249
-5.18 log10 IU/mL
Standard Error 0.231

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: Since there were no other cut-off points other than those at the time of data analysis, this outcome was not analysed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From enrollment through Week 52 + 5 days

Population: All treated participants.

AE: any new untoward medical occurrence/worsening of pre-existing medical condition, whether or not related to study drug. SAE: any AE that resulted in death; was life threatening; resulted in persistent/significant disability/incapacity; resulted in/prolonged an existing in-patient hospitalization; was a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or was an overdose. Participants who discontinued the study due to any AEs were recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=6 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
n=46 Participants
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations From Study Drug Due to Adverse Events
Deaths
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations From Study Drug Due to Adverse Events
SAEs
3 participants
1 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations From Study Drug Due to Adverse Events
Discontinuations Due to AEs
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations From Study Drug Due to Adverse Events
Any AE
33 participants
5 participants
38 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations From Study Drug Due to Adverse Events
Grade 3 - 4 AEs
5 participants
1 participants
6 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations From Study Drug Due to Adverse Events
Related AEs
16 participants
0 participants
16 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations From Study Drug Due to Adverse Events
Grade 2 - 4 Related AEs
5 participants
0 participants
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: OT: From start of study therapy through Week 52 + 5 days; OF= End of OT period + 24-week follow-up

Population: All treated participants. n = number of participants in the OF period.

Criteria for hematology abnormalities were graded using the modified WHO grading system. Hemoglobin: \<=11.0 g/dL; White Blood Cells: \<4000/mm\^3; Absolute Neutrophils (includes absolute bands): \<1500/mm\^3; Platelets: \<=99,000/mm\^3; International Normalized Ratio: ≥ 1.5 and ≥ 0.5 from baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
Hemoglobin-OT
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
Hemoglobin-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
White Blood Cells-OT
15 participants
18 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
White Blood Cells-OF; n=26 , 29
7 participants
8 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
Neutrophils -OT
13 participants
13 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
Neutrophils-OF; n=26 , 26
4 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
Platelets-OT
4 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
Platelets-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
International Normalized Ratio-OT
18 participants
23 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF): Hematology
International Normalized Ratio-OF; n=26 , 29
4 participants
4 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: OT: From start of study therapy through Week 52 + 5 days; OF= End of OT period + 24-week follow-up

Population: All treated participants. n = number of participants in the OF period.

The modified World Health Oranization(WHO)grading system was used to grade the abnormalities. ULN=upper limit of normal. Alanine aminotransferase:\>1.25xULN, Aspartate aminotransferase:\>1.25xULN, Alkaline Phosphatase:\>1.25xULN, Total Bilirubin:\>1.1xULN, Serum Lipase:\>1.10xULN, Creatinine:\>1.1xULN, Blood Urea Nitrogen:1.25xULN, Hyperglycemia:\>116 mg/dL, Hypoglycemia:\<64 mg/dL, Hyponatremia:\<132meq/L, Hypokalemia:\<3.4 meq/L, Albumin:≥1g/dL decrease from baseline, \<3 g/dL; Hypernatremia:\>148 meq/L, Hyperkalemia:\>5.6 meq/L, Hypokalemia:\<3.4 meq/L, Hyperchloremia:\>113 meq/L, Hypochloremia:\<93 meq/L

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Black / African American
n=40 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Total
n=46 Participants
ETV tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Total
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 52 weeks
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Alanine aminotransferase-OF; n=26 , 29
3 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Alkaline Phosphatase-OF; n=26 , 29
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyponatremia-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyperkalemia-OT
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Blood Urea Nitrogen-OT
2 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Blood Urea Nitrogen-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyperglycemia-OT
14 participants
15 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyperglycemia-OF; n=26 , 29
5 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypoglycemia-OT
5 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypoglycemia-OF; n=26 , 29
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypernatremia-OT
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypernatremia-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyponatremia-OT
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyperkalemia-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypokalemia-OT
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypokalemia-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyperchloremia-OT
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hyperchloremia-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypochloremia-OT
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Hypochloremia-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Alanine aminotransferase-OT
37 participants
43 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Aspartate aminotransferase-OT
33 participants
38 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Aspartate aminotransferase-OF; n=26 , 29
2 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Alkaline Phosphatase-OT
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Albumin-OT
3 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Albumin-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Total Bilirubin-OT
7 participants
7 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Total Bilirubin-OF; n=26 , 29
3 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Serum Lipase-OT
12 participants
14 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Serum Lipase-OF; n=26 , 29
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Creatinine-OT
3 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities On-treatment (OT) and Off-Treatment (OF) : Serum Chemistry
Creatinine-OF; n=26 , 29
0 participants
0 participants

Adverse Events

Entecavir (ETV)

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Entecavir (ETV)
n=46 participants at risk
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 48 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Investigations
ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
General disorders
PYREXIA
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Cardiac disorders
ANGINA PECTORIS
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
ASCITES
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Investigations
BLOOD GLUCOSE ABNORMAL
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
LEUKOCYTOSIS
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
LOBAR PNEUMONIA
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
PNEUMONIA
2.2%
1/46 • 52 Weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Entecavir (ETV)
n=46 participants at risk
Entecavir tablets, Oral, 0.5 mg, once daily, up to 48 weeks (Includes 6 participants of the Hispanic cohort)
Nervous system disorders
SOMNOLENCE
6.5%
3/46 • 52 Weeks
General disorders
PYREXIA
8.7%
4/46 • 52 Weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN
8.7%
4/46 • 52 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
17.4%
8/46 • 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
URINARY TRACT INFECTION
6.5%
3/46 • 52 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN
13.0%
6/46 • 52 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHOEA
10.9%
5/46 • 52 Weeks
General disorders
FATIGUE
8.7%
4/46 • 52 Weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MYALGIA
6.5%
3/46 • 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
NASOPHARYNGITIS
6.5%
3/46 • 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
INFLUENZA
8.7%
4/46 • 52 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
8.7%
4/46 • 52 Weeks

Additional Information

BMS Study Director

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER