Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dutasteride (GI198745) In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Subjects (NCT NCT00368979)

NCT ID: NCT00368979

Last Updated: 2018-09-26

Results Overview

The International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS) consists of 7 verified questions concerning urinary symptoms and one quality of life question scored from 0 to 5(0=Not at All, to 5=Almost Always). The total score can range from 0 to 35. Score of 1-7=Mild, 8-19=Moderate, 20-35=Severe.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

378 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 52

Results posted on

2018-09-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Overall Study
STARTED
185
193
Overall Study
COMPLETED
160
163
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
25
30

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
9
16
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
5
3
Overall Study
Other
3
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
2
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
9

Baseline Characteristics

Dutasteride (GI198745) In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Subjects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=181 Participants
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=184 Participants
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Total
n=365 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
66.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.76 • n=5 Participants
68.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.07 • n=7 Participants
67.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.44 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
181 Participants
n=5 Participants
184 Participants
n=7 Participants
365 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian-Japanese
181 participants
n=5 Participants
184 participants
n=7 Participants
365 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) which consisted of all randomized participants with a history excluding those who received no dose of the investigational product and who had no baseline or post baseline IPSS data. Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method for lost data.

The International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS) consists of 7 verified questions concerning urinary symptoms and one quality of life question scored from 0 to 5(0=Not at All, to 5=Almost Always). The total score can range from 0 to 35. Score of 1-7=Mild, 8-19=Moderate, 20-35=Severe.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=181 Participants
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=184 Participants
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Change From Baseline in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) at Week 52
-3.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.72
-5.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.94

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) which consisted of all randomized participants with a history excluding those who received no dose of the investigational product and who had no baseline or post baseline IPSS data. Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method for lost data.

Prostate volume measurements by transrectal ultrasound (TRUS). Average prostate volume (55cc). The Ultrasound scans the prostate in the transverse plane while moving in the cephalocaudal direction of the prostate. The height and width of the prostate section with the greatest surface area is recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=180 Participants
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=183 Participants
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Percent Change From Baseline in Prostate Volume at Week 52
-8.9 cubic centimeters (cc)
Standard Deviation 18.76
-31.5 cubic centimeters (cc)
Standard Deviation 16.85

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) which consisted of all randomized participants with a history excluding those who received no dose of the investigational product and who had no baseline or post baseline IPSS data. Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method for lost data.

Improvement is defined as greater than or equal to a 2 point increase in participants total score on the I-PSS questionaire.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=181 Participants
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=184 Participants
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=2 Points
113 participants
139 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=3 Points
102 participants
128 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=4 Points
82 participants
115 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=5 Points
75 participants
94 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=6 Points
62 participants
82 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=20%
99 participants
122 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=25%
84 participants
114 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=30%
71 participants
106 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=40%
54 participants
86 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=50%
39 participants
67 participants
Number of Participants With IPSS Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=75%
7 participants
17 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) which consisted of all randomized participants with a history excluding those who received no dose of the investigational product and who had no baseline or post baseline IPSS data. Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method for lost data.

Maximum Urine Flow Rate (Qmax) is the peak flow in milliliters per second.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=181 Participants
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=184 Participants
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Change From Baseline in Maximum Urine Flow Rate (Qmax) at Week 52
0.6 milliliters per second (mL/sec)
Standard Deviation 3.82
2.2 milliliters per second (mL/sec)
Standard Deviation 4.89

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 52

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) which consisted of all randomized participants with a history excluding those who received no dose of the investigational product and who had no baseline or post baseline IPSS data. Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method for lost data.

Improvement was defined as an increase in Qmax by greater than or equal to 1 mL/sec

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=179 Participants
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=183 Participants
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=2 mL/sec
56 participants
86 participants
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=1 mL/sec
79 participants
103 participants
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=2.5 mL/sec
45 participants
73 participants
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=3 mL/sec
44 participants
70 participants
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=4 mL/sec
29 participants
53 participants
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=5 mL/sec
22 participants
44 participants
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=10 mL/sec
4 participants
11 participants
Number of Participants With Qmax Improvement From Baseline at Week 52
Improvement >=30%
41 participants
63 participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 116 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dutasteride

Serious events: 20 serious events
Other events: 124 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=184 participants at risk
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=193 participants at risk
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic polyp
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
1.6%
3/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal hernia
1.1%
2/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.00%
0/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Enterocolitis
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids
0.54%
1/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.00%
0/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Gastric cancer
0.54%
1/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bladder cancer
0.54%
1/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.00%
0/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Lymph node cancer metastatic
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Meningioma
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pancreatic carcinoma
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral infarction
1.1%
2/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Nervous system disorders
Dementia Alzheimer's type
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Nervous system disorders
Thrombotic stroke
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc protrusion
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Lumbar spinal stenosis
0.54%
1/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.00%
0/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Synovitis
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery stenosis
0.54%
1/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.00%
0/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Vascular disorders
Aortic dissection
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Vascular disorders
Microscopic polyangiitis
0.54%
1/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.00%
0/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Eye disorders
Macular degeneration
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholangitis
0.00%
0/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
0.52%
1/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=184 participants at risk
Subjects who took no study medication capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Dutasteride
n=193 participants at risk
Subjects who took dutasteride, study medication of 0.5 mg capsule once daily for 52 weeks followed by up to 16 weeks of post-dosing assessments.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
42.4%
78/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
41.5%
80/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
8.7%
16/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
9.8%
19/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract inflammation
7.6%
14/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
9.8%
19/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
7.6%
14/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
6.2%
12/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
6.5%
12/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
6.7%
13/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
4.3%
8/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
7.3%
14/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.0%
11/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
4.1%
8/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.3%
6/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
5.2%
10/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
2.2%
4/184
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.
5.2%
10/193
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected in all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product.

Additional Information

GSK Response center

GlaxoSmithKline

Phone: 866-435-7343

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER