Study of Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Serious Behavioral Problems in Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder (AD)

NCT ID: NCT00365859

Last Updated: 2013-12-02

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

330 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-09-30

Study Completion Date

2009-06-30

Brief Summary

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This study will provide long-term safety data for patients who are taking aripiprazole for up to 1 year. Most patients enrolled in this study will have participated in a short-term study with aripiprazole (CN138-178 \[NCT00332241\] or CN138-179 \[NCT00337571\]).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Autistic Disorder Behavioral Symptoms

Keywords

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Serious behavioral problems in children and adolescents with AD behavioral problems

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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De Novo

De novo participants (those who did not participate in protocol (CN138-178 \[NCT00332241\] or CN138-179 \[NCT00337571\]) assigned to open-label aripiprazole (oral tablet), flexibly dosed (2 to 15 mg/day) taken once daily, started at 2 mg/day on Day 1. Target daily dose was 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg; maximum dose, regardless of weight, was 15 mg. Dose increases were incremental (dose levels are 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg), occurring no more often than every 4 days, and were based on assessment of efficacy and tolerability at the current dose. The dosage could be adjusted downward if the patient experienced intolerance at any time to the current dose.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Aripiprazole

Intervention Type DRUG

Tablets, Oral, 2, 5, 10, or 15 mg, once daily, 52 weeks

Rollover Placebo

Participants who completed participation in protocol (CN138-178 \[NCT00332241\] or CN138-179 \[NCT00337571\]) on placebo treatment and continued to meet all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria. Assigned in this study to open-label aripiprazole (oral tablet), flexibly dosed (2 to 15 mg/day) taken once daily, started at 2 mg/day on Day 1. Target daily dose was 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg; maximum dose, regardless of weight, was 15 mg. Dose increases were incremental (dose levels are 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg), occurring no more often than every 4 days, and were based on assessment of efficacy and tolerability at the current dose. The dosage could be adjusted downward if the patient experienced intolerance at any time to the current dose.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Aripiprazole

Intervention Type DRUG

Tablets, Oral, 2, 5, 10, or 15 mg, once daily, 52 weeks

Rollover Aripiprazole

Participants who completed participation in protocol CN138-178 \[NCT00332241\] or CN138-179 \[NCT00337571\] on aripiprazole treatment and continued to meet all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria. Assigned in this study to open-label aripiprazole (oral tablet), flexibly dosed (2 to 15 mg/day) taken once daily, started at 2 mg/day on Day 1. Target daily dose was 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg; maximum dose, regardless of weight, was 15 mg. Dose increases were incremental (dose levels are 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg), occurring no more often than every 4 days, and were based on assessment of efficacy and tolerability at the current dose. The dosage could be adjusted downward if the patient experienced intolerance at any time to the current dose.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Aripiprazole

Intervention Type DRUG

Tablets, Oral, 2, 5, 10, or 15 mg, once daily, 52 weeks

Interventions

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Aripiprazole

Tablets, Oral, 2, 5, 10, or 15 mg, once daily, 52 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Abilify BMS-337039

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Completed 8 weeks of treatment in one of the following double-blind clinical trials: CN138-178 \[NCT00332241\] or CN138-179 \[NCT00337571\]
* No significant protocol violations and sufficient medical justification to continue on open-label treatment with aripiprazole


* Meets current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV TR) diagnostic criteria for AD and demonstrates serious behavioral problems - diagnosis confirmed by Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) or the patient meets the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV TR) diagnostic criteria for AD and has a history of behavioral problems that are currently being treated with psychotropic medication
* Mental age of at least 18 months
* Male or female 6 to 17 years of age, inclusive, at the time of enrollment

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients considered treatment resistant to neuroleptic medication based on lack of therapeutic response to 2 different neuroleptics after treatment of at least 3 weeks each
* Patients previously treated and not responding to aripiprazole treatment
* The patient is currently diagnosed with another disorder on the autism spectrum, including pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), Asperger's Disorder, Rett's Disorder, Fragile-X Syndrome or Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
* Current diagnosis of bipolar disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia, or major depression
* A seizure in the past year
* History of severe head trauma or stroke
* Non-pharmacologic therapy (e.g. psychotherapy, behavior modification) should be stable prior to screening and consistent throughout the study
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Otsuka America Pharmaceutical

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bristol-Myers Squibb

Principal Investigators

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Bristol-Myers Squibb

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Locations

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Harmonex Neuroscience

Dothan, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Southwest Autism Research and Resource Center

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Univ of Arizona

Tuscon, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Clinical Innovations, Inc

Costa Mesa, California, United States

Site Status

Peninsula Research Assoc

Rolling Hills Estate, California, United States

Site Status

University Of California-Davis Health Science Center

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

Sharp Mesa Vista Hospital

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

Stanford University School Of Medicine

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status

The Children's Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Offices of Gregory Marsella, MD, PA

Boca Raton, Florida, United States

Site Status

Sarkis Clinical Trials

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Site Status

Miami Children's Hospital

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of South Florida

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Children's Developmental Center

Winter Park, Florida, United States

Site Status

Child Neurology Associates, PC

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Institute For Behavioral Medicine

Smyrna, Georgia, United States

Site Status

University of Illinois at Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Kansas University Medical Center

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Site Status

University of Louisville

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital

Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Cambridge Health Alliance

Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Ladders Clinic

Wellsley, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Neurobehavioral Medicine Group

Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital Of Michigan

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Regions Hospital

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Munroe-Meyer Institute Diagnostic Center

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Site Status

Children's Specialized Hospital

Toms River, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

North Shore - Long Island Jewish Health System

Bethpage, New York, United States

Site Status

Seaver and New York Autism Center of Excellence

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Richmond Behavioral Associates

Staten Island, New York, United States

Site Status

SUNY at Stony Brook - School of Medicine

Stony Brook, New York, United States

Site Status

Mission Hospitals - Mission Children's Clinics

Asheville, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

University of NC

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Duke Child and Family Study Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

University Hospitals of Cleveland

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

The Nisonger Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Cutting Edge Research

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

UT Medical Group, Department Of Psychiatry

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Dallas Pediatric Neurology Associates

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Bayou City Research, Ltd.

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Red Oak Psychiatry Associates, PA

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

North San Antonio Healthcare Associates

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Children's National Medical Center

Fairfax, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Neuroscience, Inc

Herndon, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Monarch Research Associates

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Virginia Treatment Center For Children

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Pacific Institute of Medical Sciences

Bothell, Washington, United States

Site Status

Autism Spectrum Treatment and Research Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Iffland M, Livingstone N, Jorgensen M, Hazell P, Gillies D. Pharmacological intervention for irritability, aggression, and self-injury in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Oct 9;10(10):CD011769. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011769.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37811711 (View on PubMed)

Marcus RN, Owen R, Manos G, Mankoski R, Kamen L, McQuade RD, Carson WH, Findling RL. Safety and tolerability of aripiprazole for irritability in pediatric patients with autistic disorder: a 52-week, open-label, multicenter study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2011 Sep;72(9):1270-6. doi: 10.4088/JCP.09m05933. Epub 2011 Jul 26.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21813076 (View on PubMed)

Marcus RN, Owen R, Manos G, Mankoski R, Kamen L, McQuade RD, Carson WH, Corey-Lisle PK, Aman MG. Aripiprazole in the treatment of irritability in pediatric patients (aged 6-17 years) with autistic disorder: results from a 52-week, open-label study. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2011 Jun;21(3):229-36. doi: 10.1089/cap.2009.0121.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21663425 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/percentile_data_files.htm

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) algorithm for BMI and body weight z-scores

Other Identifiers

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CN138-180

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id