Prophylactic Therapy for Cytomegalovirus in Liver Transplant Recipients

NCT ID: NCT00364052

Last Updated: 2006-08-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-08-31

Study Completion Date

2007-01-31

Brief Summary

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Null Hypothesis:

There is no significant difference in the incidence of CMV infection when using oral valganciclovir or ganciclovir as prophylactic anti-viral therapy.

Alternate Hypothesis:

There exists a significant difference in the incidence of CMV infection when oral valganciclovir is used for CMV prophylaxis rather than oral ganciclovir. A formal hypothesis to be tested should be defined.

Detailed Description

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The objective for this retrospective clinical study is to describe the incidence of CMV infection in orthoptic liver transplant recipients who receive oral valganciclovir or ganciclovir as their CMV prophylactic anti-viral therapy.

Endpoints:

Primary Endpoint

CMV infection will be characterized as viremia, syndrome or disease by the abovementioned methods for up to one year post-transplantation.

Secondary Endpoints

1. Patient and allograft survival based on donor/recipient CMV status
2. Incidence of graft rejection and loss associated with CMV infection
3. Time to hepatitis C virus (HCV) occurrence
4. Incidence of HSV, EBV and VZV reactivations
5. Severity of HCV occurrence based on biopsy reports based on the Knodell score
6. Safety and tolerability of oral valganciclovir and ganciclovir

Conditions

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Liver Transplantation

Keywords

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Valganciclovir, Oral Ganciclovir, Liver transplant

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

DEFINED_POPULATION

Study Time Perspective

OTHER

Interventions

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oral Valganciclovir vs oral Ganciclovir

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All liver transplants will be performed at Oregon Health \& Science University (OHSU) and the OHSU surgical and medical staff will treat patients.

Exclusion Criteria

* Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center liver transplant recipients
* Patients deceased within thirty days of receiving liver allograft
* Patients with low risk of acquiring CMV infection: donor-negative and recipient-negative (D-/R-)
* Patients undergoing re-transplantation
* Lost to follow-up (minimum follow-up is 1 year)
* History of CMV infection or disease
* Anti-CMV therapy within the past 30 d
* Severe, uncontrolled diarrhea or evidence of malabsorption.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Oregon Health and Science University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Ali J Olyaei, PharmD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Oregon Health and Science University

Central Contacts

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Ali J Olyaei, PharmD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 503-494-8132

Email: [email protected]

Other Identifiers

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VAL109

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id