Assessment Of Dutasteride (AVODART) In Extending The Time To Progression Of Low-Risk, Localized Prostate Cancer In Men

NCT ID: NCT00363311

Last Updated: 2017-01-18

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

302 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-07-31

Study Completion Date

2010-07-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of dutasteride on the inhibition of low-risk, localized prostate cancer progression in men who would otherwise receive no active therapy (expectant management).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Neoplasms, Prostate

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Dutasteride

Dutasteride 0.5mg

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dutasteride

Intervention Type DRUG

Dutasteride 0.5mg

Placebo

Matching placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Matching placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Matching placebo

Interventions

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Dutasteride

Dutasteride 0.5mg

Intervention Type DRUG

Matching placebo

Matching placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Must be male ≥48 and ≤82 years of age
* Have biopsy proven, low-risk, localized prostate cancer and active in expectant management not more than 14 months. \[For the purposes of assessing subject eligibility a diagnostic biopsy must have included at least 10 cores, (\< 4 cores positive and \<50% of any one core positive) and must have been obtained within 8 months of screening\]. If a saturation biopsy was performed (20 or more cores obtained) 2-3 cores are to be positive for prostate cancer and with \<50% of any one core positive. Initial diagnosis of T1a/T1b obtained during a Transrectal ultrasound (TURP) is not allowed.
* Gleason score ≤6 \[Gleason pattern 4 or above must not be present on any biopsy (initial or entry)\]
* Clinical stage T1c-T2a
* Serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) ≤11ng/mL. If the screening PSA value from the central laboratory is greater than 11ng/ml, one PSA retest is allowed through the central laboratory
* A life expectancy greater than five years.
* Able to swallow and retain oral medication
* Able and willing to participate in the full 3 years of the study
* Able to read and write (health outcomes questionnaires are self-administered), understand instructions related to study procedures and give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Subject has ever been treated for prostate cancer with any of the following:
* Radiotherapy (external beam or brachytherapy)
* Chemotherapy
* Hormonal therapy (e.g., megestrol, medroxyprogesterone, cyproterone, diethylstilbestrol (DES)
* Oral glucocorticoids
* Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues (e.g., leuprolide, goserelin)
* Glucocorticoids, except inhaled or topical, are not permitted within 3 months prior to visit one
* Current and/or previous use of the following medications:
* Finasteride (Proscar, Propecia), or Dutasteride (GI198745, AVODART) exposure within 6 months prior to study entry are excluded.
* Any other investigational 5α-reductase inhibitors within the past 12 months.
* Anabolic steroids (subject must discontinued for 6 months prior to study entry to be eligible)
* Drugs with antiandrogenic properties within the past 6 months (e.g,. spironolactone, flutamide, bicalutamide, \*cimetidine, \*ketoconazole, metronidazole, progestational agents) NOTE: Use of dietary and herbal supplements (e.g., selenium, Vitamin E, saw palmetto) during the study is discouraged but not prohibited. All dietary and herbal supplement usage will be recorded in the case report form (CRF).

\*The use of cimetidine is permitted prior to study entry. The use of topical ketoconazole is permitted prior to and during the study.
* Prostate volume \>80 cc
* Subject has had prior prostatic surgery including Transurethral needle ablation of the prostate (TUNA), TURP, Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP), laser treatment, thermotherapy, balloon dilatation, prosthesis, and ultrasound ablation within 3 months of enrolment
* Severe Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) symptoms as manifested by International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) symptom score (calculated using the first 7 questions only) of ≥25 or \>20 if already on alpha blocker therapy.
* Participation in any investigational or marketed drug trial within the 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug or anytime during the study period.
* Any unstable serious co-existing medical condition(s) including but not limited to myocardial infarction, coronary bypass surgery, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmias, clinically evident congestive heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident within 6 months prior to Screening visit; uncontrolled diabetes or peptic ulcer disease which is uncontrolled by medical management.
* Abnormal liver function test (greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal for alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\], aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\], or alkaline phosphatase \[ALP\]); or bilirubin \>1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
* Serum creatinine \>1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
* History of another malignancy within five years that could affect the diagnosis of prostate cancer.
* History or current evidence of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 12 months.
* History of any illness (including psychiatric) that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose additional risk to the subject.
* Known hypersensitivity to any 5α-reductase inhibitor or to any drug chemically related to dutasteride.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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GSK Clinical Trials

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

GlaxoSmithKline

Locations

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GSK Investigational Site

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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Beverly Hills, California, United States

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Laguna Hills, California, United States

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Mission Hills, California, United States

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Modesto, California, United States

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San Bernardino, California, United States

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Torrance, California, United States

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Englewood, Colorado, United States

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Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States

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New Britain, Connecticut, United States

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Trumbull, Connecticut, United States

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Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

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Jacksonville, Florida, United States

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Largo, Florida, United States

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Orlando, Florida, United States

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Roswell, Georgia, United States

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Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, United States

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Chicago, Illinois, United States

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Melrose Park, Illinois, United States

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Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States

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Newburgh, Indiana, United States

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Overland Park, Kansas, United States

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Shreveport, Louisiana, United States

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Annapolis, Maryland, United States

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Greenbelt, Maryland, United States

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Watertown, Massachusetts, United States

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Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

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Jackson, Mississippi, United States

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St Louis, Missouri, United States

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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

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Marlton, New Jersey, United States

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Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

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Albany, New York, United States

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Elmont, New York, United States

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Garden City, New York, United States

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New York, New York, United States

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Orchard Park, New York, United States

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Syracuse, New York, United States

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Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

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Salisbury, North Carolina, United States

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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

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Columbus, Ohio, United States

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Springfield, Oregon, United States

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Bala-Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, United States

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Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Memphis, Tennessee, United States

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Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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Temple, Texas, United States

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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

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Richmond, Virginia, United States

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Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States

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Williamsburg, Virginia, United States

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Seattle, Washington, United States

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Seattle, Washington, United States

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Spokane, Washington, United States

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Surrey, British Columbia, Canada

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Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

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Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

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Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada

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Barrie, Ontario, Canada

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Brampton, Ontario, Canada

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Brantford, Ontario, Canada

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Burlington, Ontario, Canada

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Burlington, Ontario, Canada

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Guelph, Ontario, Canada

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Kitchener, Ontario, Canada

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North Bay, Ontario, Canada

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Oakville, Ontario, Canada

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Scarborough Village, Ontario, Canada

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Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada

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Greenfield Park, Quebec, Canada

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Laval, Quebec, Canada

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Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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Pointe-Claire, Quebec, Canada

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Québec, Quebec, Canada

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Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada

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Countries

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United States Canada

References

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Fleshner NE, Lucia MS, Egerdie B, Aaron L, Eure G, Nandy I, Black L, Rittmaster RS. Dutasteride in localised prostate cancer management: the REDEEM randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2012 Mar 24;379(9821):1103-11. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61619-X. Epub 2012 Jan 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22277570 (View on PubMed)

Moreira DM, Fleshner NE, Freedland SJ. Baseline Perineural Invasion is Associated with Shorter Time to Progression in Men with Prostate Cancer Undergoing Active Surveillance: Results from the REDEEM Study. J Urol. 2015 Nov;194(5):1258-63. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.04.113. Epub 2015 May 16.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25988518 (View on PubMed)

Study Documents

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Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Annotated Case Report Form

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Dataset Specification

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Clinical Study Report

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Individual Participant Data Set

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Related Links

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https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

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Other Identifiers

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AVO105948

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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