Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate Long-Term Safety of Multiple Doses of Tapentadol (CG5503) Prolonged-Release (PR) and Oxycodone Controlled-Release (CR) in Patients With Chronic Pain (NCT NCT00361504)

NCT ID: NCT00361504

Last Updated: 2014-04-29

Results Overview

The number of participants who reported a TEAE during the treatment period. TEAE was defined as any adverse event that started or worsened on or after the start of the study medication and up to 3 days after the discontinuation of the study medication.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

1123 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

52 weeks

Results posted on

2014-04-29

Participant Flow

The recruitment period for this out-patient, multicenter study occurred between 14 November 2006 \& 25 July 2008.

In this study 1123 participants passed screening, 1121 participants were randomized (2 participants were not randomized in error) \& 1117 participants received at least 1 dose of study medication (4 participants did not receive study medication)

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tapentadol (CG5503)
Tapentadol (CG5503) extended release (ER) 100 to 250 mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year
Oxycodone
Oxycodone controlled release (CR) 20 to 50 mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year.
Overall Study
STARTED
894
223
Overall Study
COMPLETED
413
78
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
481
145

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Tapentadol (CG5503)
Tapentadol (CG5503) extended release (ER) 100 to 250 mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year
Oxycodone
Oxycodone controlled release (CR) 20 to 50 mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
94
31
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
40
7
Overall Study
Adverse Event
203
82
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
72
7
Overall Study
Resolution of Pain
2
0
Overall Study
Study medication non compliant
42
15
Overall Study
All other
28
3

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate Long-Term Safety of Multiple Doses of Tapentadol (CG5503) Prolonged-Release (PR) and Oxycodone Controlled-Release (CR) in Patients With Chronic Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tapentadol (CG5503)
n=894 Participants
Tapentadol (CG5503) extended release (ER) 100 to 250mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year
Oxycodone
n=223 Participants
Oxycodone controlled release (CR) 20 to 50mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year.
Total
n=1117 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
649 Participants
n=5 Participants
156 Participants
n=7 Participants
805 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
245 Participants
n=5 Participants
67 Participants
n=7 Participants
312 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
56.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.51 • n=5 Participants
58.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.83 • n=7 Participants
57.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.38 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
515 Participants
n=5 Participants
125 Participants
n=7 Participants
640 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
379 Participants
n=5 Participants
98 Participants
n=7 Participants
477 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
North America
684 participants
n=5 Participants
170 participants
n=7 Participants
854 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Europe
210 participants
n=5 Participants
53 participants
n=7 Participants
263 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 52 weeks

Population: Safety analysis set (All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study medication).

The number of participants who reported a TEAE during the treatment period. TEAE was defined as any adverse event that started or worsened on or after the start of the study medication and up to 3 days after the discontinuation of the study medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tapentadol (CG5503)
n=894 Participants
Tapentadol (CG5503) extended release (ER) 100 to 250mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year
Oxycodone
n=223 Participants
Oxycodone controlled release (CR) 20 to 50mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
766 Participants
2.986
202 Participants
2.470

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 52

Population: intent-to-treat

The Participants indicated the average level of pain experienced, at each study visit, over the previous 24 hours on an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) where a score of 0 indicated "no pain" and a score of 10 indicated "pain as bad as you can imagine". Baseline was the average pain intensity scores measured prior to randomization (At Week 1). At Week 52 again the average pain intensity scores were collected and the change in scores at Week 52 from the baseline scores was considered as the change from baseline in average pain intensity scores at Week 52.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tapentadol (CG5503)
n=821 Participants
Tapentadol (CG5503) extended release (ER) 100 to 250mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year
Oxycodone
n=178 Participants
Oxycodone controlled release (CR) 20 to 50mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year.
Change From Baseline in Average Pain Intensity Scores at Week 52 Using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
-3.22 Scores on a Scale
Standard Deviation 2.664
-3.14 Scores on a Scale
Standard Deviation 2.409

Adverse Events

Tapentadol (CG5503)

Serious events: 49 serious events
Other events: 766 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Oxycodone

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 202 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Tapentadol (CG5503)
n=894 participants at risk
Tapentadol (CG5503) extended release (ER) 100 to 250mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year
Oxycodone
n=223 participants at risk
Oxycodone controlled release (CR) 20 to 50mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation
0.34%
3/894
0.00%
0/223
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Cardiac disorders
Angina Pectoris
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure Congestive
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Cardiac disorders
Coronary Artery Disease
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular Fibrillation
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
0.22%
2/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal Obstruction
0.22%
2/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic Polyp
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diabetic Gastroparesis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Impaired Gastric Emptying
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Volvulus
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileitis
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small Intestinal Obstruction
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle Fracture
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femoral Neck Fracture
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fibula Fracture
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foot Fracture
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip Fracture
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lower Limb Fracture
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Overdose
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural Haematoma
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Thermal Burn
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament Sprain
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.11%
1/894
0.45%
1/223
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Infections and infestations
Diverticulitis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.11%
1/894
0.45%
1/223
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Infections and infestations
Septic Shock
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
General disorders
Asthenia
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
General disorders
Chest Pain
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
General disorders
Drug Withdrawal Syndrome
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
General disorders
Hernia Obstructive
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
General disorders
Oedema Peripheral
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
General disorders
Treatment Failure
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.22%
2/894
0.00%
0/223
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Nervous system disorders
Nerve Compression
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Psychiatric disorders
Bipolar Disorder
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Psychiatric disorders
Euphoric Mood
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Psychiatric disorders
Substance Abuse
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal Ideation
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.22%
2/894
0.00%
0/223
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
0.11%
1/894
0.90%
2/223
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint Swelling
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in Extremity
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
0.22%
2/894
0.00%
0/223
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysphonia
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.22%
2/894
0.00%
0/223
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Thymoma
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Thyoid Neoplasm
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Benign Gastrointestinal Neoplasm
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Hydrocele
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Eye disorders
Visual Disturbance
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Breast Mass
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menstrual Disorder
0.00%
0/894
0.45%
1/223
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223
Vascular disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis
0.11%
1/894
0.00%
0/223

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Tapentadol (CG5503)
n=894 participants at risk
Tapentadol (CG5503) extended release (ER) 100 to 250mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year
Oxycodone
n=223 participants at risk
Oxycodone controlled release (CR) 20 to 50mg twice daily (BID) for up to one year.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
22.6%
202/894
38.6%
86/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
18.1%
162/894
33.2%
74/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry Mouth
9.1%
81/894
4.5%
10/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
7.9%
71/894
5.4%
12/223
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
7.0%
63/894
13.5%
30/223
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
14.9%
133/894
11.2%
25/223
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
14.8%
132/894
19.3%
43/223
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13.3%
119/894
7.6%
17/223
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.5%
49/894
2.7%
6/223
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
3.7%
33/894
5.8%
13/223
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
6.7%
60/894
4.0%
9/223
General disorders
Fatigue
9.7%
87/894
10.3%
23/223
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
5.4%
48/894
10.3%
23/223

Additional Information

Senior Director, Clinical Leader

Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.

Phone: 609-730-4537

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60