Omega-3 Fatty Acid Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

NCT ID: NCT00360906

Last Updated: 2006-08-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-12-31

Study Completion Date

2008-07-31

Brief Summary

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Based on previous clinical studies indicating beneficial treatment effects of omega-3 fatty acids in multiple sclerosis, and the increasing evidence of anti-inflammatory effects of omega-3 fatty acids, this study aims to evaluate treatment effects of concentrated omega-3 fatty acids (Triomar™) in MS, both as monotherapy and in combination with standard immunomodulatory therapy defined as interferon-beta 1a (Rebif™).

Detailed Description

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Patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis with evidence of disease activity defined as at least one relapse or at least one new MRI lesion during the year prior to inclusion will be included in the study.

Eligible patients will be randomised for daily treatment with either oral omega-3 fatty acid (Triomar™) or placebo. After six months all patients will in addition receive interferon-beta 1a (Rebif™) 44 mcg subcutaneous three times per week for another 18 months.

The patients will undergo monthly contrast enhanced MRI for the first nine months and thereafter at months 12 and 24. They will also be examined by clinical and laboratory tests at six months intervals in addition to month 9 (3 months after start of IFNB treatment). Fatigue and QoL registration will be performed at baseline and at months 6, 12 and 24. Tests for circulating neutralising antibodies against interferon-beta will be performed during the study.

Conditions

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Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Keywords

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RRMS Omega-3 Treatment

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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Triomar™ (omega-3 fatty acids)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

A patient may be included if he/she;

* Is aged between 18 and 55 years (both included).
* Has multiple sclerosis according to the McDonald criteria (McDonald 2001)
* Has a stable disease during the last month period prior to inclusion, and a disability equivalent to EDSS of 5.5 or less (Kurtzke 1983).
* Has shown disease activity defined as at least one relapse or at least one new MRI lesion (T1 enhancing or T2 lesion - ref. McDonald criteria) during the year prior to inclusion.
* Is prepared to and considered able to follow the protocol and to attend the planned visits during the whole study period.
* Is using adequate contraceptive methods and has negative pregnancy test results (female of childbearing potential must).
* Has given written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

A patient has to be excluded if he/she;

* Has received continuous for more than one-week treatment with unsaturated fatty acids (omega-3) within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study.
* Has an active RRMS disease that would strongly be recommended for standard immunomodulatory treatment by the treating neurologist.
* Has received treatment with interferon-beta or glatiramer acetate within 6 months prior to inclusion in the study.
* Has received treatment with lymphoid irradiation, mitoxantrone, cyclophosphamide or long-term glucocorticoids.
* Has received treatment with azathioprine, cyclosporine or other immunosuppressive agents within the year prior to inclusion in the study.
* Has received treatment with glucocorticoids or ACTH within two month prior to inclusion in the study.
* Has experienced a relapse within one month prior to the inclusion in the study.
* Has converted to secondary progressive MS.
* Has suffered from major depression or any other psychiatric disorder that would preclude safe participation in the protocol.
* Has diabetes mellitus.
* Has alcohol or drug abuse.
* Has cardiac insufficiency, cardiomyopathy, significant cardiac dysrhythmia, unstable or advanced ischemic heart disease (NYHA III or IV), or malignant hypertension.
* Has renal insufficiency.
* Has ASAT or ALAT \> 2,5 x normal upper limit.
* Has leukopenia \< 2500 leukocytes per µl or thrombocytopenia \<100 000 thrombocytes per µl.
* Has any systemic disease, which can influence his/her safety and compliance, or the evaluation of the disability.
* Has thromboembolic disease that needs anticoagulative treatment.
* Have formerly shown severe reactions against study drug, interferon-beta or gadolinium (MRI contrast).
* Is breastfeeding or is pregnant.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The Multiple Sclerosis National Competence Centre

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Norwegian Multiple sclerosis Society

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Pronova BioPharma

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Serono Nordic

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Amersham Health

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Haukeland University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Kjell-Morten Myhr, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Dep. of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital

Antonie G. Beiske, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology, Akershus University Hospital

Harald Hovdal, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology, Trondheim University Hospital

Rune Midgard, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology, Molde Hospital

Ingrid K. Bjørnå, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology, Buskerud Hospital

Olaf A. Henriksen, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology Nordland Hospital

Jan Schepel, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology Haugesund Hospital

Randi Eikeland, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology Arendal Hospital

Terje Kristensen, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology Fredrikstad Hospital

Halfdan Kierulf, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology Rikshospitalet University Hospital

Frøydis Dalane, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology, Telemark Hospital

Alla Bru, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology, Stavanger University Hospital

Grethe Kleveland, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Neurology, Lillehammer Hospital

Locations

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Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital

Bergen, , Norway

Site Status

Countries

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Norway

References

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Nordvik I, Myhr KM, Nyland H, Bjerve KS. Effect of dietary advice and n-3 supplementation in newly diagnosed MS patients. Acta Neurol Scand. 2000 Sep;102(3):143-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2000.102003143.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10987373 (View on PubMed)

Lie IA, Kerklingh E, Wesnes K, van Nederpelt DR, Brouwer I, Torkildsen O, Myhr KM, Barkhof F, Bo L, Vrenken H. The effect of gadolinium-based contrast-agents on automated brain atrophy measurements by FreeSurfer in patients with multiple sclerosis. Eur Radiol. 2022 May;32(5):3576-3587. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-08405-8. Epub 2022 Jan 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34978580 (View on PubMed)

Varhaug KN, Barro C, Bjornevik K, Myhr KM, Torkildsen O, Wergeland S, Bindoff LA, Kuhle J, Vedeler C. Neurofilament light chain predicts disease activity in relapsing-remitting MS. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2017 Nov 28;5(1):e422. doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000422. eCollection 2018 Jan.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29209636 (View on PubMed)

Torkildsen O, Wergeland S, Bakke S, Beiske AG, Bjerve KS, Hovdal H, Midgard R, Lilleas F, Pedersen T, Bjornara B, Dalene F, Kleveland G, Schepel J, Olsen IC, Myhr KM. omega-3 fatty acid treatment in multiple sclerosis (OFAMS Study): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Arch Neurol. 2012 Aug;69(8):1044-51. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2012.283.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22507886 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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OFAMS, REK VEST, 005.04

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NSD-10842

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id