The Duration of the Suppressive Effects of Desloratadine on Allergen Prick Tests After Discontinuation (P04441)

NCT ID: NCT00359138

Last Updated: 2022-02-09

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: PHASE4
• Total Enrollment: 36 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2006-02-28
• Study Completion Date: 2006-05-31

Brief Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single center study in subjects with positive histamine skin prick test and a positive RadioAllergoSorbent Test (RAST) (class > 2) to one of the tested standardized allergenic extracts: tree pollen, cat dander, house dust mite, or a mixture of five grass pollens. Subjects will be randomized to desloratadine 5 mg once daily, levocetirizine 5mg once daily, or placebo once daily for 8 days of treatment followed by 11 days of skin testing after discontinuation of the antihistamine treatment phase. The duration of the suppressive effects of desloratadine on cutaneous allergen-induced wheal and flare responses after discontinuation of a one-week treatment will be established.

Conditions

Hypersensitivity

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: QUADRUPLE

Study Groups

Desloratadine 5 mg tablet + Levocetirizine placebo capsule

Subject was instructed to take 1 tablet and 1 capsule, once daily from day one (visit 3) to day 8 (visit 4).

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

desloratadine

Intervention Type: DRUG

5 mg tablet once daily

Levocetirizine placebo capsule

Intervention Type: DRUG

once daily

Desloratadine placebo tablet + Levocetirizine 5 mg capsule

Subject was instructed to take 1 tablet and 1 capsule, once daily from day one (visit 3) to day 8 (visit 4).

Group Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

levocetirizine

Intervention Type: DRUG

5 mg capsule once daily

Desloratadine placebo tablet

Intervention Type: DRUG

once daily

Desloratadine placebo tablet + Levocetirizine placebo capsule

Subject was instructed to take 1 tablet and 1 capsule, once daily from day one (visit 3) to day 8 (visit 4).

Group Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Desloratadine placebo tablet

Intervention Type: DRUG

once daily

Levocetirizine placebo capsule

Intervention Type: DRUG

once daily

Interventions

desloratadine

5 mg tablet once daily

Intervention Type: DRUG

levocetirizine

5 mg capsule once daily

Intervention Type: DRUG

Desloratadine placebo tablet

once daily

Intervention Type: DRUG

Levocetirizine placebo capsule

once daily

Intervention Type: DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Subjects must be 18 years of age or older, of either sex.
• Subjects must have at least a history of positive skin testing to the allergens of tree pollen, grass pollen, house dust mite, or cat dander.
• Non symptomatic volunteers allergic of different pollen they must be included out of the specific pollinic season.
• Subjects must demonstrate their willingness to participate in the study and comply with its procedures by signing a written informed consent.
• Subjects must understand and be able to adhere to visit schedules
• Subjects must be in general good health.
• Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Day -1 and must use an accepted method of contraception during the entire duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria

• Subjects who have persistent asthma.
• Subjects who have chronic urticaria or atopic dermatosis.
• Subjects who have received any treatment listed below more recently than the indicated washout period prior to Randomization, or who must continue to receive treatment as listed below.

Medications Prohibited During the Trial and Washout Period Prior to Visit 1

• Corticosteroids

• Intramuscular or intra-articular, 1 month
• Oral, inhaled, intravenous, rectal, intranasal, or ocular, 7 days
• High-potency dermatological, 7 days
• Cromolyn/Lodoxamide/Nedocromil

• Intranasal, ocular, inhaled, or oral, 2 days
• Antihistamines

• Long-acting prescription (eg, levocetirizine, fexofenadine, and desloratadine), 15 days
• Short-acting (eg, chlorpheniramine, brompheniramine including over-the-counter [OTC] forms, hydroxyzine), 15 days
• Ocular (eg, levocabastine), 15 days
• Leukotriene inhibitors (eg, montelukast), 7 days
• Systemic antibiotics, 14 days (the washout refers to antibiotics used to treat an upper or lower respiratory tract infection)
• Immunotherapy (desensitization), 1 year
• Decongestants

• oral, 2 days
• local, 2 days
• Ophthalmic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs; eg, Toradol), 5 days
• Investigational medications, 30 days
• Tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline, clomipramine, doxepin, imipramine, trimipramine, amoxapine, desipramine, nortriptyline, protriptyline), 30 days
• Tetracyclic antidepressants (eg, maprotiline, mirtazapine), 30 days

• Subjects with a history of hypersensitivity to desloratadine, to levocetirizine, or any of their excipients.
• Women who are breast-feeding, pregnant, or intend to become pregnant.
• Subjects with any clinically significant condition or situation, other than the condition being studied, that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the study evaluations or optimal participation in the study.
• Subjects who have used any investigational drugs within 30 days of randomization.
• Subjects working between 11 PM and 8 AM (night shift).
• Subjects who have skin/color pigmentation incompatible with accurate measurements of flare reaction.
• Subjects with cutaneous hyperactivity: negative prick test control >3 mm.
• Subjects who are participating in any other clinical study.
• Subjects who are part of the staff personnel directly involved with this study.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Organon and Co

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Other Identifiers

P04441

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id