Trial Outcomes & Findings for Belinostat in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes (NCT NCT00357162)

NCT ID: NCT00357162

Last Updated: 2014-05-20

Results Overview

Complete Response (CR) A CR is defined as a participant with bone marrow showing less than 5% myeloblasts with no evidence of dysplasia and with adequate peripheral blood counts for at least 2 months (hemoglobin \> 11 g/dl, neutrophils ≥ 1500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3) and with no blasts in the peripheral. Partial Response (PR) All the CR criteria except bone marrow blasts decreased by ≥ 50% over pretreatment, or a less advanced WHO classification than pretreatment. Hematologic Improvement (HI) A 2g/dl increase in hemoglobin for participants with \<11g/dl hemoglobin at pretreatment, or an increase of \>30,000/mm\^3 platelets for participants with \<100,000/mm\^3 at pretreatment, or a 100% increase in neutrophil counts for participants with \<1500/mm\^3 at pretreatment

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2014-05-20

Participant Flow

Twenty-one patients were accrued, and all were eligible and\> evaluable.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
STARTED
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Belinostat in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
n=21 Participants
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Age, Continuous
67 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Complete Response (CR) A CR is defined as a participant with bone marrow showing less than 5% myeloblasts with no evidence of dysplasia and with adequate peripheral blood counts for at least 2 months (hemoglobin \> 11 g/dl, neutrophils ≥ 1500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3) and with no blasts in the peripheral. Partial Response (PR) All the CR criteria except bone marrow blasts decreased by ≥ 50% over pretreatment, or a less advanced WHO classification than pretreatment. Hematologic Improvement (HI) A 2g/dl increase in hemoglobin for participants with \<11g/dl hemoglobin at pretreatment, or an increase of \>30,000/mm\^3 platelets for participants with \<100,000/mm\^3 at pretreatment, or a 100% increase in neutrophil counts for participants with \<1500/mm\^3 at pretreatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
n=21 Participants
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Number of Confirmed Responses (Complete Response, Partial Response, or Hematologic Improvement) Noted on 2 Consecutive Evaluations at Least 4 Weeks Apart
Confirmed Hematologic Improvement (HI)
1 participants
Number of Confirmed Responses (Complete Response, Partial Response, or Hematologic Improvement) Noted on 2 Consecutive Evaluations at Least 4 Weeks Apart
Confirmed Partial Response (PR)
0 participants
Number of Confirmed Responses (Complete Response, Partial Response, or Hematologic Improvement) Noted on 2 Consecutive Evaluations at Least 4 Weeks Apart
COnfirmed Complete Response (CR)
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Time from registration to the date of progression or last follow-up, assessed up to 3 years

Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
n=21 Participants
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Time to Progression
14.9 months
Interval 5.8 to 30.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From date of registration to the date of last follow-up or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years

Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
n=13 Participants
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Survival
17.9 months
Interval 13.2 to 30.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the date of documented response until the date of progression or last follow-up, assessed up to 3 years

Population: One participant had a confirmed Hematologica Improvement. For patient confidentiality, we are not reporting response data.

Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Prior to each course (every 21 days), and every 3 months for up to 3 years after completion of study treatment

Graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. Reporting events deemed at least possibly related to study treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
n=21 Participants
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Toxicity of Belinostat in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Grade 3 Hematologic Adverse Event
13 participants
Toxicity of Belinostat in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Grade 4 Hematologic Adverse Events
11 participants
Toxicity of Belinostat in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Grade 3 Non-Hemeatologic Adverse Events
5 participants
Toxicity of Belinostat in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Grade 4 Non-hematologic Adverse Events
1 participants

Adverse Events

Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
n=21 participants at risk
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin decreased
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oral hemorrhage
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal hemorrhage
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Disease progression
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fever
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Immune system disorders
Cytokine release syndrome
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Creatinine increased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Leukocyte count decreased
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
23.8%
5/21 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 7
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor Therapy)
n=21 participants at risk
Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin decreased
95.2%
20/21 • Number of events 100
Cardiac disorders
Left ventricular failure
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
33.3%
7/21 • Number of events 15
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
28.6%
6/21 • Number of events 18
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
81.0%
17/21 • Number of events 34
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
33.3%
7/21 • Number of events 10
General disorders
Edema limbs
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 5
General disorders
Fatigue
90.5%
19/21 • Number of events 64
General disorders
Fever
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Injection site reaction
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 5
Immune system disorders
Cytokine release syndrome
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Infection
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
23.8%
5/21 • Number of events 17
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 3
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 4
Investigations
Creatinine increased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Electrocardiogram QTc interval prolonged
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Leukocyte count decreased
90.5%
19/21 • Number of events 71
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
85.7%
18/21 • Number of events 62
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
85.7%
18/21 • Number of events 73
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Blood glucose increased
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 7
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Iron overload
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Serum albumin decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Serum calcium decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Serum glucose decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Serum magnesium decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Serum potassium decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Serum sodium decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Serum sodium increased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 6
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Extrapyramidal disorder
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Headache
23.8%
5/21 • Number of events 9
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 3
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney pain
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
47.6%
10/21 • Number of events 15
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccups
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Petechiae
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash desquamating
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin disorder
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Sweating
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
Flushing
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2

Additional Information

Amanda Cashen, M.D.

Washington University

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60