Exercise in Improving Mobility and Reducing Fatigue and/or Weakness in Older Cancer Survivors

NCT ID: NCT00335491

Last Updated: 2011-09-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

49 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-03-31

Study Completion Date

2010-03-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Exercise may help improve mobility and relieve fatigue and/or weakness in cancer survivors. It is not yet known whether exercise is more effective than standard therapy in improving mobility and reducing fatigue and/or weakness in older cancer survivors.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying exercise to see how well it works compared to standard therapy in improving mobility and reducing fatigue and/or weakness in older cancer survivors.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Compare the perception of, and the patterns of change in fatigue, weakness, physical activity level, and functional status in elderly cancer survivors who undergo Resistance Exercise via Negative-Eccentric Work (RENEW) vs standard care.
* Compare changes in muscle structure, function (strength + power production and metabolic function) and mobility.
* Evaluate the patient's adherence to and satisfaction with the RENEW intervention.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, randomized, controlled, longitudinal study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 intervention arms.

* Arm I: Patients undergo resistance exercise via negative-eccentric work (RENEW), using a special seated stationary leg exercise machine, 3 times a week for up to 12 weeks. Exercise exertion and duration is gradually increased weekly for the first 4-5 weeks of RENEW.
* Arm II: Patients receive standard care. In both arms, fatigue, weakness, physical activity, functional status, muscle structure and function, and mobility are assessed at baseline and then at 12 weeks after completion of study intervention. Fatigue and weakness are also assessed weekly during study intervention. Patients in arm I also undergo isometric strength assessment weekly during RENEW and assessment of adherence to and satisfaction with RENEW at 12 weeks after completion of RENEW.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Bladder Cancer Breast Cancer Colorectal Cancer Esophageal Cancer Fatigue Lung Cancer Lymphoma Ovarian Cancer Prostate Cancer

Keywords

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small cell lung cancer non-small cell lung cancer colon cancer prostate cancer breast cancer male breast cancer fatigue lymphoma ovarian epithelial cancer bladder cancer esophageal cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Interventions

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exercise intervention

12 weeks of 3x/week training on a recumbent eccentric stepper

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

complementary or alternative medicine procedure

12 weeks of 3x/week training on the eccentron

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

fatigue assessment and management

The visual analog scale will be used to assess muscle soreness from the previous exercise session

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

physical therapy

12 weeks of 3x/week training on the eccentron

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Eccentron Eccentron

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Survivor of breast, prostate, colon, lung, lymphoma, ovarian, bladder, or esophageal cancer with no evidence of disease
* At least moderate levels of fatigue and/or weakness
* Impaired mobility but ambulatory and medically able to participate in an exercise regimen

* No impaired knee flexion, defined as \< 90º

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Folstein Mini-Mental Status Examination score ≥ 23
* No extreme claustrophobia
* No diagnosed chronic fatigue syndrome/disorder
* No neurological impairments, including the following:

* Central nervous system disorder (e.g., multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease)
* Neurological insult (cerebrovascular attack) that manifests in a mobility disorder
* No myopathic disease (e.g., focal myopathy) that effects skeletal muscle structure/function
* No rheumatological disease that has an effect on muscle and/or mobility (e.g., polymyalgia rheumatica)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* More than 6 months since prior regular aerobic or resistance exercise

* Regular exercise defined as 2-3 times per week
* At least 6 months since prior cancer treatment (surgery, radiation, and/or chemotherapy )
* No concurrent cancer-related treatment other than hormonal therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Utah

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Paul LaStayo

PT, PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Paul C. LaStayo, PhD, PT

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Utah

Locations

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Huntsman Cancer Institute at University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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LaStayo PC, Marcus RL, Dibble LE, Smith SB, Beck SL. Eccentric exercise versus usual-care with older cancer survivors: the impact on muscle and mobility--an exploratory pilot study. BMC Geriatr. 2011 Jan 27;11:5. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-11-5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21272338 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R21CA114523

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

P30CA042014

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

UUMC-R21CA114523

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

14551

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT00286715

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias