Luveris® (Lutropin Alfa for Injection) in Women With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism (Luteinizing Hormone [LH] Less Than [<] 1.2 International Unit Per Liter [IU/L])

NCT ID: NCT00328926

Last Updated: 2013-08-07

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

11 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-03-31

Study Completion Date

2012-05-31

Brief Summary

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Sponsor has decided to discontinue Luveris® in the United States (US) due to level of customer demand for this product, and not due to any efficacy or safety concerns.

Detailed Description

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To confirm the efficacy of the 75 IU dose of Luveris® compared to placebo when administered concomitantly with follitropin alfa for induction of clinical pregnancy in women with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and profound LH deficiency (LH \<1.2 IU/L), and to study the efficacy of a lower dose (25 IU) of Luveris® compared to placebo when administered concomitantly with follitropin alfa for induction of follicular development in women with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and profound LH deficiency (LH \<1.2 IU/L).

Conditions

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Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

Keywords

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Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism (LH <1.2 IU/L) Placebo Luveris® 75 IU Luveris® 25 IU Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Luveris® 75 IU

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Luveris® 75 IU

Intervention Type DRUG

Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH, lutropin alfa, Luveris®), 75 IU will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and estradiol \[E2\] levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH)

Intervention Type DRUG

Fixed dose of recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH, follitropin alfa) 75 to 150 IU will be administered subcutaneously for 7 days. After 7 days of treatment, if the subject response will suboptimal, based on follicular growth and serum E2 levels, follitropin alfa dose adjusted to maximal dose of 225 IU. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG)

Intervention Type DRUG

When the follicular response will adequate, ovulation will be triggered by a single 250 microgram subcutaneous injection of recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG, choriogonadotropin alfa). Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Luveris® 25 IU

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Luveris® 25 IU

Intervention Type DRUG

Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH, lutropin alfa, Luveris®), 25 IU will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH)

Intervention Type DRUG

Fixed dose of recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH, follitropin alfa) 75 to 150 IU will be administered subcutaneously for 7 days. After 7 days of treatment, if the subject response will suboptimal, based on follicular growth and serum E2 levels, follitropin alfa dose adjusted to maximal dose of 225 IU. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG)

Intervention Type DRUG

When the follicular response will adequate, ovulation will be triggered by a single 250 microgram subcutaneous injection of recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG, choriogonadotropin alfa). Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH)

Intervention Type DRUG

Fixed dose of recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH, follitropin alfa) 75 to 150 IU will be administered subcutaneously for 7 days. After 7 days of treatment, if the subject response will suboptimal, based on follicular growth and serum E2 levels, follitropin alfa dose adjusted to maximal dose of 225 IU. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG)

Intervention Type DRUG

When the follicular response will adequate, ovulation will be triggered by a single 250 microgram subcutaneous injection of recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG, choriogonadotropin alfa). Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Interventions

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Luveris® 75 IU

Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH, lutropin alfa, Luveris®), 75 IU will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and estradiol \[E2\] levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

Luveris® 25 IU

Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH, lutropin alfa, Luveris®), 25 IU will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Placebo will be administered subcutaneously once daily. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

Recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH)

Fixed dose of recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH, follitropin alfa) 75 to 150 IU will be administered subcutaneously for 7 days. After 7 days of treatment, if the subject response will suboptimal, based on follicular growth and serum E2 levels, follitropin alfa dose adjusted to maximal dose of 225 IU. Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG)

When the follicular response will adequate, ovulation will be triggered by a single 250 microgram subcutaneous injection of recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG, choriogonadotropin alfa). Duration of treatment cycle will be up to 14 days, or maximum of 21 days (if follicular maturation is imminent, based upon follicular growth and E2 levels). Total duration will be of 3 treatment cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Lutropin alfa Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH) Lutropin alfa Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH) Follitropin alfa Choriogonadotropin alfa

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Be premenopausal, between 18 and 40 years of age inclusive on the day of consent
* Have a clinical history of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (World health organization \[WHO\] Group I type of anovulation) on the basis of congenital or acquired hypothalamic or pituitary endocrine dysfunction in the presence of qualifying screening laboratories
* Have no prior treatment cycles with gonadotropins or gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) (gonadotropin naïve)
* Have discontinued estrogen-progesterone replacement therapy at least one month before the screening procedure
* Have primary or secondary amenorrhea
* Have a negative progestin challenge test performed during Screening
* Have the following hormonal values in a centrally analyzed fasting blood sample, drawn within 6 weeks before initiation of treatment:

* Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH): less than (\<)5 international unit per liter (IU/L)
* Leutinizing hormone (LH): \<1.2 IU/L (a second Baseline serum LH level will be repeated two weeks after the initial LH draw)
* Prolactin: \< 43.3 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) (\<1040 milli-international unit per liter \[mIU/L\])
* Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH): \<6.5 micro-international units per milliliter (mcIU/mL)
* Free Thyroxin (T4): 0.8-1.8 nanogram per deciliter (ng/dL) (11-24 picomole per liter \[pmol/L\])
* Testosterone: \<1.0 ng/mL (\<3.5 nanomole per liter \[nmol/L\])
* Have an endovaginal pelvic ultrasound scan showing (i) no clinically significant uterine abnormality, (ii) no ovarian tumor or cyst, and (iii) less than or equal to (=\<)13 small follicles (mean diameter =\<10 milliliter \[mm\]) on the largest section through each ovary
* Have a normal cervical pap smear within 6 months of the initial visit
* Where indicated, have a normal or unchanged computed tomography (CT) scan or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) scan of the hypothalamic pituitary region on file
* Have a body mass index (BMI) between 18.4 and 31.4 kilogram per square meter (kg/m\^2)
* Be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study
* Have given written informed consent prior to any study related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to her future medical care

Exclusion Criteria

* Any medical condition which in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the drug
* Any pre-existing medical condition which would compromise the subject's ability to conceive in vivo or to successfully complete a pregnancy
* Ongoing pregnancy
* Clinically important systemic disease (example: insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, serious migraine, intermittent purpura, hepatic, renal or cardiovascular disease, serious corticoid-dependent asthma)
* Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B or C
* Ovarian enlargement or cyst of unknown etiology
* Abnormal gynecological bleeding of undetermined origin
* Previous or current hormone dependent tumor
* Known active substance abuse or eating disorder
* Known central nervous system (CNS) Lesions: In cases where hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) is secondary to a CNS lesion or its treatment
* Exercise program exceeding 10 hours per week
* Is planning to undergo in vitro fertilization, intracytoplasmic sperm injection or another assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedure, other than intrauterine insemination, in the course of a study treatment cycle
* Currently undergoing treatment with psychotropic medication or with any other medication known to interfere with normal reproductive function (example: neuroleptics, dopamine antagonists)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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EMD Serono

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Responsible

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Merck Serono S.A., Geneva

Locations

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U.S. Medical Information, 1-888-275-7376

Rockland, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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http://fertilitylifelines.com

Full FDA approved prescribing information can be found here

Other Identifiers

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26109

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id