Bio-Behavioral Predictors of the Efficacy of Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)
NCT ID: NCT00326781
Last Updated: 2010-08-24
Study Results
Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.
View full resultsBasic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
PHASE4
674 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
1999-12-31
2004-08-31
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
1. compare the effectiveness of a nicotine patch and nicotine nasal spray for smoking cessation; and
2. identify predictors of response to these alternate forms of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT).
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Non-Nicotine Agents for Smoking Cessation
NCT00108537
Smoking Cessation Treatment With Transdermal Nicotine Replacement Therapy - 1
NCT00067158
Comparison of Standard Versus Extended Nicotine Patch Therapy for Smoking Cessation
NCT00364156
Treatment to Quit Smoking
NCT00018161
Concurrent Nicotine Patch / Denicotinized Cigarette Therapy for Smoking Cessation II
NCT00734617
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Nicotine Nasal Spray
Nicotine Nasal Spray
8 weeks of self-administered nicotine nasal spray at 40 recommended doses per day, tapering by 1/3 for the last 4 weeks. Nasal spray dosing was 0.5 mg spray per nostril (1 mg) for a maximum of 5 doses per hour and 40 doses per day. This dosing schedule is based on the average nicotine intake per cigarette of 1 mg per cigarette. Treatment lasted 8 weeks.
Transdermal Nicotine patch
Nicoderm Transdermal Patch
The dosing schedule is as follows: 4 weeks of 21mg per 24 hours, 2 weeks of 14mg per 24 hours, and 2 weeks of 7mg per 24 hours. Treatment lasted 8 weeks.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Nicoderm Transdermal Patch
The dosing schedule is as follows: 4 weeks of 21mg per 24 hours, 2 weeks of 14mg per 24 hours, and 2 weeks of 7mg per 24 hours. Treatment lasted 8 weeks.
Nicotine Nasal Spray
8 weeks of self-administered nicotine nasal spray at 40 recommended doses per day, tapering by 1/3 for the last 4 weeks. Nasal spray dosing was 0.5 mg spray per nostril (1 mg) for a maximum of 5 doses per hour and 40 doses per day. This dosing schedule is based on the average nicotine intake per cigarette of 1 mg per cigarette. Treatment lasted 8 weeks.
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Eligible smokers will be those currently smoking at least 10 cigarettes a day.
Exclusion Criteria
* Current addiction to opiates, cocaine, or stimulants
* Skin allergies or chronic dermatitis (based on medical history/self-report)
* An Axis 1 major psychiatric disorder
18 Years
75 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
NIH
University of Pennsylvania
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
University of Pennsylvania
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Caryn Lerman, Ph.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Pennsylvania
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Munafo MR, Johnstone EC, Wileyto EP, Shields PG, Elliot KM, Lerman C. Lack of association of 5-HTTLPR genotype with smoking cessation in a nicotine replacement therapy randomized trial. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006 Feb;15(2):398-400. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-05-0648. No abstract available.
Malaiyandi V, Lerman C, Benowitz NL, Jepson C, Patterson F, Tyndale RF. Impact of CYP2A6 genotype on pretreatment smoking behaviour and nicotine levels from and usage of nicotine replacement therapy. Mol Psychiatry. 2006 Apr;11(4):400-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.mp.4001794.
Dahl JP, Jepson C, Levenson R, Wileyto EP, Patterson F, Berrettini WH, Lerman C. Interaction between variation in the D2 dopamine receptor (DRD2) and the neuronal calcium sensor-1 (FREQ) genes in predicting response to nicotine replacement therapy for tobacco dependence. Pharmacogenomics J. 2006 May-Jun;6(3):194-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.tpj.6500358.
Lerman C, Jepson C, Wileyto EP, Epstein LH, Rukstalis M, Patterson F, Kaufmann V, Restine S, Hawk L, Niaura R, Berrettini W. Role of functional genetic variation in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) in response to bupropion and nicotine replacement therapy for tobacco dependence: results of two randomized clinical trials. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2006 Jan;31(1):231-42. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300861.
Rukstalis M, Jepson C, Patterson F, Lerman C. Increases in hyperactive-impulsive symptoms predict relapse among smokers in nicotine replacement therapy. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2005 Jun;28(4):297-304. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2005.02.002.
Colilla S, Lerman C, Shields PG, Jepson C, Rukstalis M, Berlin J, DeMichele A, Bunin G, Strom BL, Rebbeck TR. Association of catechol-O-methyltransferase with smoking cessation in two independent studies of women. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2005 Jun;15(6):393-8. doi: 10.1097/01213011-200506000-00004.
Strasser AA, Kaufmann V, Jepson C, Perkins KA, Pickworth WB, Wileyto EP, Rukstalis M, Audrain-McGovern J, Lerman C. Effects of different nicotine replacement therapies on postcessation psychological responses. Addict Behav. 2005 Jan;30(1):9-17. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.04.005.
Strasser AA, Pickworth WB, Patterson F, Lerman C. Smoking topography predicts abstinence following treatment with nicotine replacement therapy. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2004 Nov;13(11 Pt 1):1800-4.
Lerman C, Kaufmann V, Rukstalis M, Patterson F, Perkins K, Audrain-McGovern J, Benowitz N. Individualizing nicotine replacement therapy for the treatment of tobacco dependence: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2004 Mar 16;140(6):426-33. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-140-6-200403160-00009.
Lerman C, Wileyto EP, Patterson F, Rukstalis M, Audrain-McGovern J, Restine S, Shields PG, Kaufmann V, Redden D, Benowitz N, Berrettini WH. The functional mu opioid receptor (OPRM1) Asn40Asp variant predicts short-term response to nicotine replacement therapy in a clinical trial. Pharmacogenomics J. 2004;4(3):184-92. doi: 10.1038/sj.tpj.6500238.
Patterson F, Jepson C, Kaufmann V, Rukstalis M, Audrain-McGovern J, Kucharski S, Lerman C. Predictors of attendance in a randomized clinical trial of nicotine replacement therapy with behavioral counseling. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2003 Nov 24;72(2):123-31. doi: 10.1016/s0376-8716(03)00194-7.
Lerman C, Caporaso N, Main D, Audrain J, Boyd NR, Bowman ED, Shields PG. Depression and self-medication with nicotine: the modifying influence of the dopamine D4 receptor gene. Health Psychol. 1998 Jan;17(1):56-62. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.17.1.56.
Ashare RL, Wileyto EP, Perkins KA, Schnoll RA. The first 7 days of a quit attempt predicts relapse: validation of a measure for screening medications for nicotine dependence. J Addict Med. 2013 Jul-Aug;7(4):249-54. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0b013e31829363e1.
Javitz HS, Lerman C, Swan GE. Comparative dynamics of four smoking withdrawal symptom scales. Addiction. 2012 Aug;107(8):1501-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03838.x. Epub 2012 Apr 17.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
703294
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.