Trial Outcomes & Findings for Spirituality Teaching Program for Depressed Adults (NCT NCT00322777)

NCT ID: NCT00322777

Last Updated: 2016-03-03

Results Overview

Depression severity was assessed at the four time points (baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks and 24 weeks) using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). The HAM-D is a standardized outcome measure of depression severity in adults. Total scores includes the sum of 17-items, with eight items scored on a range of 0 (absent) to 2 (marked or definite) and nine scored on a range of 0 (absent) to 4 (very severe). The level of depression was based on the following scoring ranges: 7 or under not depressed, 8-13 some depressive symptoms but no depressive disorder, 12-15 mild depression, 16-19 moderate depression, 20-24 moderately severe depression, and 25+ severe depression. The HAM-D was administered through a face to face interview, which was conducted by a trained nurse who was blinded to participants' allocation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

84 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, and 24 weeks

Results posted on

2016-03-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Spirituality Group
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) upon recruitment for an 8 week period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 1 of the trial.
Waitlist Control Group
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) after an 8 week wait period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 8 of the trial. Between week 1 and week 8, participants were instructed to carry out their day to day activities as before.
Overall Study
STARTED
39
45
Overall Study
Data Collection at BASELINE|
39
45
Overall Study
Data Collection at Week 8
39
45
Overall Study
Data Collection at Week 16
39
45
Overall Study
Data Collection at Week 24
39
45
Overall Study
COMPLETED
39
45
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Spirituality Teaching Program for Depressed Adults

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Spirituality Group
n=39 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) upon recruitment for an 8 week period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 1 of the trial.
Waitlist Control Group
n=45 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) after an 8 week wait period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 8 of the trial. Between week 1 and week 8, participants were instructed to carry out their day to day activities as before.
Total
n=84 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
44.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.86 • n=5 Participants
44.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.14 • n=7 Participants
44.02 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.92 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
36 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Married/common law
27 participants
n=5 Participants
22 participants
n=7 Participants
49 participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Not married
12 participants
n=5 Participants
23 participants
n=7 Participants
35 participants
n=5 Participants
Education
less than or equal to Highschool
5 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Some college or university
9 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
17 participants
n=5 Participants
Education
graduated from college or university
22 participants
n=5 Participants
24 participants
n=7 Participants
46 participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Postgraduate or professional degree
2 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Not available
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Employment status
Paid work
31 participants
n=5 Participants
33 participants
n=7 Participants
64 participants
n=5 Participants
Employment status
No paid work
8 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Religious denomination
No religion
14 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=7 Participants
30 participants
n=5 Participants
Religious denomination
Christian
22 participants
n=5 Participants
25 participants
n=7 Participants
47 participants
n=5 Participants
Religious denomination
Other
3 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Interest in spirituality
A little interested
4 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Interest in spirituality
Quite interested
11 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Interest in spirituality
Very interested
24 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
54 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, and 24 weeks

Depression severity was assessed at the four time points (baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks and 24 weeks) using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). The HAM-D is a standardized outcome measure of depression severity in adults. Total scores includes the sum of 17-items, with eight items scored on a range of 0 (absent) to 2 (marked or definite) and nine scored on a range of 0 (absent) to 4 (very severe). The level of depression was based on the following scoring ranges: 7 or under not depressed, 8-13 some depressive symptoms but no depressive disorder, 12-15 mild depression, 16-19 moderate depression, 20-24 moderately severe depression, and 25+ severe depression. The HAM-D was administered through a face to face interview, which was conducted by a trained nurse who was blinded to participants' allocation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spirituality Group
n=39 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) upon recruitment for an 8 week period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 1 of the trial.
Waitlist Control Group
n=45 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) after an 8 week wait period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 8 of the trial. Between week 1 and week 8, participants were instructed to carry out their day to day activities as before.
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - Depression Severity
8 weeks
11.9 units on a scale
Interval 10.2 to 13.5
18.0 units on a scale
Interval 16.4 to 19.7
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - Depression Severity
16 weeks
10.7 units on a scale
Interval 8.5 to 13.0
12.0 units on a scale
Interval 9.8 to 14.2
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - Depression Severity
24 weeks
10.4 units on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 12.7
10.1 units on a scale
Interval 7.8 to 12.4
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - Depression Severity
Baseline
20.4 units on a scale
Interval 19.9 to 20.9
20.3 units on a scale
Interval 19.8 to 20.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, and 24 weeks

Response rate was assessed at the four time points (baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks and 24 weeks) using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). A response was determined as a reduction in the HAM-D score by at least 50% from the baseline score. The data are presented as the percentage of participants with response at each time point as compared to baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spirituality Group
n=39 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) upon recruitment for an 8 week period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 1 of the trial.
Waitlist Control Group
n=45 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) after an 8 week wait period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 8 of the trial. Between week 1 and week 8, participants were instructed to carry out their day to day activities as before.
Response Rate
8 weeks
35.9 percentage of participants with response
4.4 percentage of participants with response
Response Rate
16 weeks
56.4 percentage of participants with response
51.1 percentage of participants with response
Response Rate
24 weeks
64.1 percentage of participants with response
66.7 percentage of participants with response

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, and 24 weeks

Remission of depression was assessed at the four time points (baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks and 24 weeks) using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). Remission was based on a HAM-D score of less than 7. Remission is indicated as a percentage of participants at each time point whose scores were below 7.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Spirituality Group
n=39 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) upon recruitment for an 8 week period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 1 of the trial.
Waitlist Control Group
n=45 Participants
Arm where participants began the intervention (the Spirituality Teaching Program) after an 8 week wait period. Therefore, the program was initiated at week 8 of the trial. Between week 1 and week 8, participants were instructed to carry out their day to day activities as before.
Remission
8 weeks
30.7 percentage of participants score < 7
2.2 percentage of participants score < 7
Remission
16 weeks
38.5 percentage of participants score < 7
31.1 percentage of participants score < 7
Remission
24 weeks
41 percentage of participants score < 7
53.3 percentage of participants score < 7

Adverse Events

Spirituality Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Waitlist Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Badri Rickhi

Canadian Institute of Natural and Integrative Medicine

Phone: 403-220-0022

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place