Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of an Investigational Zoster Vaccine, in Subjects With a History of Herpes Zoster (V211-014) (NCT NCT00322231)

NCT ID: NCT00322231

Last Updated: 2015-01-26

Results Overview

SAEs are AEs at any dose that: Results in death or persistent/significant disability/incapacity; or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization or Is life threatening; or Is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or Is a cancer; or Is an overdose or Is an other important medical event

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

101 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

To Day 28 postvaccination

Results posted on

2015-01-26

Participant Flow

Patients were recruited at 9 sites in the United States. First patient enrolled: May-2006; Last patient last visit: July - 2007

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo
0.65mL of Zoster vaccine live injected subcutaneously on Day 1 (Period 1) followed by 0.65mL of placebo injected subcutaneously at Week 4 (Period 2)
Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™
0.65mL of placebo injected subcutaneously on Day 1 (Period 1) followed by 0.65mL of Zoster vaccine live injected subcutaneously at Week 4 (Period 2)
Period 1
STARTED
51
50
Period 1
COMPLETED
51
50
Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Period 2
STARTED
51
49
Period 2
COMPLETED
51
49
Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of an Investigational Zoster Vaccine, in Subjects With a History of Herpes Zoster (V211-014)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo
n=51 Participants
0.65mL of Zoster vaccine live injected subcutaneously on Day 1 (Period 1) followed by 0.65mL of placebo injected subcutaneously at Week 4 (Period 2)
Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™
n=50 Participants
0.65mL of placebo injected subcutaneously on Day 1 (Period 1) followed by 0.65mL of Zoster vaccine live injected subcutaneously at Week 4 (Period 2)
Total
n=101 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
50 to 59 Years of age
10 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
≥ 60 Years of age
41 participants
n=5 Participants
40 participants
n=7 Participants
81 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic American
0 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
47 participants
n=5 Participants
42 participants
n=7 Participants
89 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: To Day 28 postvaccination

Population: All vaccinated participants were evaluated for safety. This was a crossover study. All participants received one dose each of ZOSTAVAX™ and placebo. Data below reflect SAEs reported after receipt of ZOSTAVAX™ or placebo.

SAEs are AEs at any dose that: Results in death or persistent/significant disability/incapacity; or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization or Is life threatening; or Is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or Is a cancer; or Is an overdose or Is an other important medical event

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZOSTAVAX™
n=100 Participants
Participants who received ZOSTAVAX™ in the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™ group (see participant flow section) are included
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants who received placebo in the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™ Group (see participant flow section) are included.
Vaccine-related Serious Adverse Experiences (SAEs) for 28 Days Postvaccination
With Vaccine-related SAEs
0 Participants
0 Participants
Vaccine-related Serious Adverse Experiences (SAEs) for 28 Days Postvaccination
Without Vaccine-related SAEs
100 Participants
101 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks postvaccination

Population: Per-protocol population

The GMT of the VZV-specific antibody responses as measured by gpELISA (glycoprotein enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) at the prespecified day ranges at prevaccination and 4 weeks postvaccination

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZOSTAVAX™
n=100 Participants
Participants who received ZOSTAVAX™ in the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™ group (see participant flow section) are included
Placebo
n=50 Participants
Participants who received placebo in the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™ Group (see participant flow section) are included.
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Varicella-zoster Virus (VZV) Antibody Responses at 4 Weeks Postvaccination
810.1 gpELISA units/mL
Interval 688.3 to 953.4
391.1 gpELISA units/mL
Interval 291.9 to 523.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From prevaccination (baseline) to 4 weeks postvaccination

Population: Per-protocol population

GMFR of the VZV antibody response at the prespecified day ranges prevaccination and 4 weeks postvaccination

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZOSTAVAX™
n=95 Participants
Participants who received ZOSTAVAX™ in the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™ group (see participant flow section) are included
Placebo
n=45 Participants
Participants who received placebo in the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™ Group (see participant flow section) are included.
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in VZV Antibody Titers From Prevaccination to 4 Weeks Postvaccination
2.1 Geometric mean fold rise
Interval 1.8 to 2.4
1.0 Geometric mean fold rise
Interval 0.9 to 1.1

Adverse Events

ZOSTAVAX™

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 45 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ZOSTAVAX™
n=98 participants at risk
All participants that received ZOSTAVAX™ from both, the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™ group. Two participants that received ZOSTAVAX™ were lost to follow up and not included in the analysis.
Placebo
n=96 participants at risk
All participants that received Placebo in both, the ZOSTAVAX™ / Placebo group and the Placebo / ZOSTAVAX™. Five participants that received placebo were lost to follow up and not included in the analysis.
General disorders
Injection Site Erythema
33.7%
33/98 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.
3.1%
3/96 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.
General disorders
Injection Site Pain
36.7%
36/98 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.
1.0%
1/96 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.
General disorders
Injection Site Pruritus
5.1%
5/98 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.
0.00%
0/96 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.
General disorders
Injection Site Swelling
26.5%
26/98 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.
2.1%
2/96 • Day 1 - 28 following each vaccination
Injection-site adverse experiences (AEs), rashes, oral temperatures (if the participant felt febrile), and other AEs were recorded by the participant on a Vaccination Report Card which was reviewed by the study site personnel at the end of each 28-day follow-up period. The participants at risk are ITT population with follow-up.

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Merck agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Merck supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER