Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Clinical Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerability of Fulvestrant 250mg, 250mg (Plus 250mg Loading Regimen) and 500mg (NCT NCT00305448)

NCT ID: NCT00305448

Last Updated: 2012-02-15

Results Overview

An objective response (OR) is defined as a patient having a best overall response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). A patient has best overall response of CR if she had overall response of CR or PR on one visit and met the confirmation criteria per RECIST. ORR is defined as percentage of patients with objective response. Each patient with measurable disease at baseline was assessed for OR from the sequence of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) scan data up to data cut-off. RECIST scans were performed every 12 weeks (+/- 2weeks) from randomization

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

143 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline and every 12 weeks (+/- 2weeks) from randomization data up to data cut-off (19th march 2008)

Results posted on

2012-02-15

Participant Flow

Postmenopausal women with oestrogen receptor positive advanced breast cancer progressing or relapsing after previousendocrine therapy were randomized between 7th March 2006 and 4th September 2007. The trial was conducted in Japan only. One patient randomised to Fulvestrant 500mg was not dosed, so the Safety population has 46 patients for that arm.

8 of the 151 enrolled patients were not randomized to treatment groups for the following reasons - 8 patients were incorrectly enrolled (ie did not comply with one or more inclusion / exclusion criteria).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Overall Study
STARTED
45
51
47
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
17
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
31
34
33

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
0
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0
1
Overall Study
Disease Progression
27
31
28
Overall Study
Subjective Disease Progression
1
2
2
Overall Study
Tumor Marker Elevation
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Clinical Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerability of Fulvestrant 250mg, 250mg (Plus 250mg Loading Regimen) and 500mg

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=45 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
n=51 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
n=47 Participants
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Total
n=143 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
62.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4 • n=5 Participants
62.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=7 Participants
62.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 • n=5 Participants
62.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
143 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and every 12 weeks (+/- 2weeks) from randomization data up to data cut-off (19th march 2008)

An objective response (OR) is defined as a patient having a best overall response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). A patient has best overall response of CR if she had overall response of CR or PR on one visit and met the confirmation criteria per RECIST. ORR is defined as percentage of patients with objective response. Each patient with measurable disease at baseline was assessed for OR from the sequence of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) scan data up to data cut-off. RECIST scans were performed every 12 weeks (+/- 2weeks) from randomization

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=45 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
n=51 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
n=47 Participants
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
11.1 percentage of participants
17.6 percentage of participants
10.6 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: every 12 weeks from randomization (+/- 2 weeks) until data cut-off (19th march 2008)

Time (in days) from randomization until objective disease progression or death (in the absence of objective progression). RECIST tumour assessments carried out every 12 weeks from randomization (+/- 2 weeks) until data cut-off on 19th March 2008.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=45 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
n=51 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
n=47 Participants
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Time to Progression (TTP)
169 days
Interval 30.0 to 508.0
211 days
Interval 0.0 to 426.0
169 days
Interval 0.0 to 590.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: RECIST tumour assessments carried out every 12 weeks from randomisation (+/- 2 weeks) until data cut-off on19th March 2008.

Time from randomisation until objective progression or death (in the absence of objective progression), measured only in those patients who achieved a confirmed Complete Response or confirmed Partial Response.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: every 12 weeks(+/- 2 weeks) from randomization to data up to data cut-off, 19th March 2008.

A Clinical Benefit (CB) responder is defined as a patient having a best overall response of Complete response (CR), Partial Response (PR) or Stable disease (SD) provided SD (or better) was present = 154 days from randomization (ie SD = 24 weeks with the 2 week RECIST assessment time window allowed). The Clinical Benefit Rate is the percentage of patients with CB.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=45 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
n=51 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
n=47 Participants
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
42.2 percentage of participants
54.9 percentage of participants
46.8 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 12 weeks

Population: Patients who agreed to participate in the PK substudy. The results are based on 148, 122 and 140 plasma-concentration records from patients in the 250 mg, 250 mg + LD and 500 mg treatment arms respectively.

The measure of dispersion for mean population clearance is based on the estimated inter-individual variance

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=70 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Mean Population Clearance, a Measure of the Efficiency With Which Fulvestrant is Eliminated From the Body
34.4 L/h
Standard Deviation 0.096

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 12 weeks

Population: Patients who agreed to participate in the PK substudy.

The measure of dispersion for volume of distribution is based on the inter-individual variance estimated for the apparent volume of plasma into which Fulvestrant distributes

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=70 Participants
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Mean Volume of Distribution at Steady State, a Measure of the Apparent Volume in the Body Into Which Fulvestrant Distributes
35300 Vss/F (L)
Standard Deviation 0.175

Adverse Events

Fulvestrant 250 mg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 44 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 49 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fulvestrant 500 mg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 44 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=45 participants at risk
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
n=51 participants at risk
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
n=46 participants at risk
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
0.00%
0/45
2.0%
1/51
0.00%
0/46
Nervous system disorders
Brain Stem Infarction
2.2%
1/45
0.00%
0/51
0.00%
0/46
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure Congestive
0.00%
0/45
2.0%
1/51
0.00%
0/46
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diverticular Perforation
0.00%
0/45
2.0%
1/51
0.00%
0/46
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/51
2.2%
1/46
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Fallopian Tube Cancer
0.00%
0/45
2.0%
1/51
0.00%
0/46
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Fibroma
0.00%
0/45
2.0%
1/51
0.00%
0/46
Infections and infestations
Herpes Zoster
2.2%
1/45
0.00%
0/51
0.00%
0/46
Nervous system disorders
Optic Neuritis
0.00%
0/45
2.0%
1/51
0.00%
0/46

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fulvestrant 250 mg
n=45 participants at risk
Fulvestrant 250 mg
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
n=51 participants at risk
Fulvestrant 250 mg + Loading Dose
Fulvestrant 500 mg
n=46 participants at risk
Fulvestrant 500 mg
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain Upper
6.7%
3/45
3.9%
2/51
4.3%
2/46
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
4.4%
2/45
7.8%
4/51
6.5%
3/46
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
4.4%
2/45
13.7%
7/51
4.3%
2/46
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
6.7%
3/45
9.8%
5/51
6.5%
3/46
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
8.9%
4/45
13.7%
7/51
10.9%
5/46
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
2.2%
1/45
5.9%
3/51
6.5%
3/46
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
4.4%
2/45
5.9%
3/51
2.2%
1/46
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
8.9%
4/45
3.9%
2/51
2.2%
1/46
General disorders
Fatigue
15.6%
7/45
13.7%
7/51
15.2%
7/46
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.7%
3/45
15.7%
8/51
8.7%
4/46
Vascular disorders
Hot Flush
17.8%
8/45
21.6%
11/51
15.2%
7/46
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
8.9%
4/45
0.00%
0/51
0.00%
0/46
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
2.2%
1/45
5.9%
3/51
4.3%
2/46
General disorders
Injection Site Erythema
6.7%
3/45
3.9%
2/51
2.2%
1/46
General disorders
Injection Site Induration
20.0%
9/45
11.8%
6/51
21.7%
10/46
General disorders
Injection Site Pain
31.1%
14/45
21.6%
11/51
30.4%
14/46
General disorders
Injection Site Pruritus
8.9%
4/45
3.9%
2/51
8.7%
4/46
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
8.9%
4/45
5.9%
3/51
2.2%
1/46
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
8.9%
4/45
3.9%
2/51
2.2%
1/46
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal Stiffness
4.4%
2/45
5.9%
3/51
2.2%
1/46
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
37.8%
17/45
29.4%
15/51
34.8%
16/46
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
24.4%
11/45
17.6%
9/51
13.0%
6/46
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
6.7%
3/45
2.0%
1/51
4.3%
2/46
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain In Extremity
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/51
6.5%
3/46
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
4.4%
2/45
5.9%
3/51
8.7%
4/46
General disorders
Pyrexia
4.4%
2/45
7.8%
4/51
10.9%
5/46
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
2.2%
1/45
5.9%
3/51
4.3%
2/46
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
6.7%
3/45
2.0%
1/51
2.2%
1/46
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
4.4%
2/45
5.9%
3/51
10.9%
5/46
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
2.2%
1/45
0.00%
0/51
6.5%
3/46
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
2.2%
1/45
5.9%
3/51
6.5%
3/46
Investigations
Weight Decreased
6.7%
3/45
2.0%
1/51
2.2%
1/46

Additional Information

Gerard Lynch

Astrazeneca

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60