B195: Effect of Diet-Induced Energy Deficit and Body Fat Reduction on Inflammatory Markers in Obese Subjects

NCT ID: NCT00302926

Last Updated: 2006-03-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-09-30

Study Completion Date

2003-06-30

Brief Summary

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Aim: To dissociate the effects on plasma concentrations of the inflammatory marker c-reactive protein of a negative energy balance and a reduction in body fat stores. Secondly to compare CRP with fibrinogen and interleukin-6 (IL-6).

Detailed Description

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Background:

Previous epidemiological studies have associated elevated levels of acute phase proteins, mainly C-reactive protein, with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and cardiac death. Levels of several cy-tokines and acute phase proteins as CRP, haptoglobin and fibrinogen have been found associated with elevated body fat and the risk of diseases associated to the metabolic syndrome.

Method:

Thirty-six otherwise healthy obese subjects (BMI: 34.23.2 kg/m2, age: 43.410.5 y) participated in a 20-week controlled dietary intervention divided into 4 periods. Weight reduction was induced by an 8-week low caloric diet (LCD) (3.4 MJ/d) followed by a 4-week weight stable maintenance program (M1). Subsequently, they underwent another 4-week LCD (4.2 MJ/d) followed by a final 4-week weight stable maintenance diet (M2). Blood samples and anthropometrical measures were assessed at baseline and after each of the four periods (8, 12, 16 and 20 weeks).

Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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energy restriction and maintenance

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 41 participants (20 men, 21 women) were included in the study. They were between 24-62y, healthy, non-athletic, weight stabile (\< 3 kg in last 2 mo) but overweight to obese (BMI: 28-40 kg/m2).

Exclusion Criteria

* evidence of metabolic or systemic diseases other than obesity. Frequent use of medication, a systolic blood pressure \>165 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure \>95 mmHg.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Dansk Droge A/S, Industrigrenen 10, 2635 Ishøj, Denmark

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Copenhagen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Anita Belza, MSci

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of human Nutrition, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Denmark

Locations

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Anita Belza

Frederiksberg, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

Other Identifiers

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KF01-107/02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id