Chemotherapy of Elderly Patients With Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

NCT ID: NCT00298415

Last Updated: 2013-10-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

451 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-03-31

Study Completion Date

2011-12-31

Brief Summary

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The last ASCO recommendations in 2003 for the treatment of a CBNPC of stage IIIB/IV of elderly people, are to manage a monochemotherapy. Paclitaxel in association with carboplatin is feasible in elderly patients and the retrospective analysis of two studies of the comparing SWOG, one this association with that of cisplatine and vinorelbine and the other cisplatine only with cisplatine and vinorelbine, showed among 117 the 70 years old patients and more, the absence of significant difference of survival and toxicity compared to the younger patients. The study recently published of Lilenbaum and Al shows that among patients with bad PS, association carboplatine and paclitaxel do better than the paclitaxel only. The paclitaxel managed in weekly form is likely of a better activity by exposing the cancerous cells in a repeated way with shorter intervals without allowing the emergence of resistant clones and by allowing an increase in the intensity of amount. This mode of administration appeared at the same time effective and tolerated very well among patients of more than 70 years. The weekly association of carboplatin and paclitaxel was tested in phase II and showed a rate of response of 14% and one survival 1 year from 31% a randomized test (not dedicated to the old person) of phase II to 3 arms was led by Belani et al.. The best combination of carboplatine + paclitaxel weekly proved to be that associating paclitaxel 100mg/m² 3 weeks out of 4 and carboplatine AUC 6 in J1 with J1 = J29. A test of phase II dedicated the 70 years old to patients and more was carried out in France taking again this association carboplatine (AUC 6) every 4 weeks and paclitaxel weekly (90 mg/m² J1, J8 and J15). This test having included 51 patients highlighted a median of 10,42 months survival (IC 95%: 7,29-17,05)

Detailed Description

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It thus seemed to us justified to compare a standard arm, the vinorelbine or the gemcitabine (with the choice of the center) in monotherapy with an experimental arm, association carboplatine + paclitaxel. To avoid skewing the results by the introduction of a second line to the choice of the investigator, we chose to force it. It is thus the erlotinib which in a recent test presented by the NCIC at the ASCO 2004 proved its effectiveness in second or third line at the same time in term of response but more especially survival compared to the purely palliative care.

Conditions

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NSCLC

Keywords

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2-years survival

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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A

Chemotherapy (mono)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Monotherapy (gemcitabine or vinorelbine)

Intervention Type DRUG

Gemcitabine 1150 mg/m² D1 and D8 (D1=D22, 5 cycles) Vinorelbine 30 mg/m² D1 and D8 (D1=22, 5 cycles)

B

Chemotherapy (doublet)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Paclitaxel + Carboplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Paclitaxel 90 mg/m² D1, D8, D15 (D1=D29, 4 cycles) Carboplatin AUC 6 D1 (D1=D29, 4 cycles)

Interventions

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Paclitaxel + Carboplatin

Paclitaxel 90 mg/m² D1, D8, D15 (D1=D29, 4 cycles) Carboplatin AUC 6 D1 (D1=D29, 4 cycles)

Intervention Type DRUG

Monotherapy (gemcitabine or vinorelbine)

Gemcitabine 1150 mg/m² D1 and D8 (D1=D22, 5 cycles) Vinorelbine 30 mg/m² D1 and D8 (D1=22, 5 cycles)

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Treatment after progression : Erlotinib 150 mg/day Treatment after progression : Erlotinib 150mg/day

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Pathologically / cytologically proven NSCLC stage IIIB or IV
* age \>= 70 years old and \< 90 years old
Minimum Eligible Age

70 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

89 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Elisabeth QUOIX, Pr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique

Locations

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CH - Pneumologie

Belfort, , France

Site Status

CHU Besancon - Pneumologie

Besançon, , France

Site Status

CHU - Pneumologie

Caen, , France

Site Status

CHU

Grenoble, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Tenon - Pneumologie

Paris, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Pujol JL, Milleron B, Molinier O, Quoix E, Depierre A, Breton JL, Gervais R, Debieuvre D, Hominal S, Namouni F, Tonelli D. Weekly paclitaxel combined with monthly carboplatin in elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a multicenter phase II study. J Thorac Oncol. 2006 May;1(4):328-34.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17409879 (View on PubMed)

Quoix E, Zalcman G, Oster JP, Westeel V, Pichon E, Lavole A, Dauba J, Debieuvre D, Souquet PJ, Bigay-Game L, Dansin E, Poudenx M, Molinier O, Vaylet F, Moro-Sibilot D, Herman D, Bennouna J, Tredaniel J, Ducolone A, Lebitasy MP, Baudrin L, Laporte S, Milleron B; Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique. Carboplatin and weekly paclitaxel doublet chemotherapy compared with monotherapy in elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: IFCT-0501 randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2011 Sep 17;378(9796):1079-88. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60780-0. Epub 2011 Aug 8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21831418 (View on PubMed)

Quoix E, Westeel V, Moreau L, Pichon E, Lavole A, Dauba J, Debieuvre D, Souquet PJ, Bigay-Game L, Dansin E, Poudenx M, Molinier O, Vaylet F, Moro-Sibilot D, Herman D, Sennelart H, Tredaniel J, Mennecier B, Morin F, Baudrin L, Milleron B, Zalcman G; Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique. Second-line therapy in elderly patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer. Eur Respir J. 2014 Jan;43(1):240-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00048213. Epub 2013 Oct 10.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24114964 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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IFCT-0501

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id