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MRI Review of Tracheal Dimensions

NCT ID: NCT00277953

Last Updated: 2007-05-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Total Enrollment

75 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Brief Summary

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To date, there have been no published reports of normal variations in tracheal dimensions for pediatric patients undergoing MRIs. While there are reports of normals in CT studies, the reported dimensions were for average areas and lengths over the entire length of the trachea and not for normal variation in the dimensions at various sites in the trachea. Moreover, CT measurements are likely not entirely applicable to MRI measurements. Since cardiac MRI has become the procedure of choice to document the presence of vascular rings as well as the significance of any ring that is found, there is a need for normal values to be generated. This would in turn permit physicians to determine in cases of documented vascular rings the severity of the tracheal stenosis/deformity if found.

Detailed Description

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To date, there have been no published reports of normal variations in tracheal dimensions for pediatric patients undergoing MRIs. While there are reports of normals in CT studies, the reported dimensions were for average areas and lengths over the entire length of the trachea and not for normal variation in the dimensions at various sites in the trachea. Moreover, CT measurements are likely not entirely applicable to MRI measurements. Since cardiac MRI has become the procedure of choice to document the presence of vascular rings as well as the significance of any ring that is found, there is a need for normal values to be generated. This would in turn permit physicians to determine in cases of documented vascular rings the severity of the tracheal stenosis/deformity if found.

Hypothesis: Patients referred for cardiac MRIs to evaluate vascular rings will have significantly smaller tracheal dimensions (area, longest width, shortest width) based on a percentage of their maximal tracheal dimension in comparison with patients referred for cardiac MRIs for other indications.

I would propose to retrospectively review cardiac MRIs for tracheal dimensions in 25 consecutive patients referred for possible vascular rings and for 50 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac MRIs for other indications. As part of this study I would also propose to review the clinical findings that prompted the cardiac MRI to be ordered (i.e. respiratory symptoms, abnormal echocardiogram, abnormal CXR or barium swallow).

Conditions

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Congenital Disorders

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

DEFINED_POPULATION

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 25 consecutive patients referred for possible vascular rings 50 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac MRIs for other indications adequate axial double-inversion recovery images of sufficient quality to permit accurate measurement of variations in tracheal dimension.
Maximum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Denver Sallee III, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Sibley Heart Center Cardiology

Locations

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Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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04-047

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id