Trial Outcomes & Findings for GW815SF For Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema) (NCT NCT00269087)

NCT ID: NCT00269087

Last Updated: 2019-02-01

Results Overview

AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE include adverse events that result in any of the following outcomes: death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal functions, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect. Important medical events that may not result in death, be life-threatening, or require hospitalization may be considered serious when, based upon appropriate medical judgment, they may jeopardize the participant and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed in this definition.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

122 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to Week 56

Results posted on

2019-02-01

Participant Flow

A study was conducted at 20 centers in Japan from 28 December 2004 to 25 October 2006.

The study period consisted of 2-week run-in period (could be extended up to 4 weeks). Total 174 participants entered into the study, of which 127 participants were screened and entered into run-in phase. Five participants withdrew from the study during run-in phase and total 122 participants received study medication.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 micrograms (µg) (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Overall Study
STARTED
122
Overall Study
COMPLETED
88
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
34

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 micrograms (µg) (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
20
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
Overall Study
Exacerbation of COPD
13

Baseline Characteristics

GW815SF For Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Age, Continuous
70.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.34 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
116 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
122 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population included all participants who had received an investigational product even for once.

AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE include adverse events that result in any of the following outcomes: death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal functions, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect. Important medical events that may not result in death, be life-threatening, or require hospitalization may be considered serious when, based upon appropriate medical judgment, they may jeopardize the participant and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed in this definition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Number of Participants With Any Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)
Any AEs
120 Participants
Number of Participants With Any Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)
Any SAEs
27 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Hematology parameters: Red blood cells (RBC), Hemoglobin (Hb), Hematocrit, Platelet count (PC), White blood cells (WBC), Basophils, Eosinophils, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes and Monocytes were presented as the outliers from the normal range as \> upper limit and \< lower limit. Only number of participants with hematology values outside normal range were presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 52/Withdrawal, > upper limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Basophils, Baseline, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Basophils, Week 4, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Basophils, Week 12, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Basophils, Week 36, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Baseline, < lower limit
30 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 4, < lower limit
36 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 12, < lower limit
36 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 24, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 24, < lower limit
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 36, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 36, < lower limit
22 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 52/Withdrawal, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
RBC, Week 52/Withdrawal, < lower limit
33 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hb, Baseline, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hb, Baseline, < lower limit
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hb, Week 4, < lower limit
20 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hb, Week 12, < lower limit
20 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hb, Week 24, < lower limit
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hb, Week 36, < lower limit
14 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hb, Week 52/Withdrawal, <lower limit
27 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Baseline, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Baseline, < lower limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Week 4, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Week 4, < lower limit
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Week 12, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Week 12, < lower limit
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Week 24, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Week 24, < lower limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit, Week 36, < lower limit
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Hematocrit,Week 52/Withdrawal,< lower limit
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Baseline, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Baseline, < lower limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 4, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 4, < lower limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 12, > upper limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 12, < lower limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 24, > upper limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 24, < lower limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 36, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 36, < lower limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 52/Withdrawal, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
PC, Week 52/Withdrawal, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Baseline, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Baseline, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 4, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 4, < lower limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 12, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 24, > upper limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 24, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 36, > upper limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
WBC, Week 36, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Basophils, Week 52/Withdrawal, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Eosinophils, Baseline, > upper limit
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Eosinophils, Week 4, > upper limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Eosinophils, Week 12, > upper limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Eosinophils, Week 24, > upper limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Eosinophils, Week 36, > upper limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Eosinophils,Week 52/Withdrawal,> upper limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Baseline, > upper limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Baseline, < lower limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Week 4, > upper limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Week 4, < lower limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Week 12, > upper limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Week 24, > upper limit
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Week 36, > upper limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils, Week 36, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils,Week 52/Withdrawal,>upper limit
11 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Neutrophils,Week 52/Withdrawal,< lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Lymphocytes, Baseline, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Lymphocytes, Baseline, < lower limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Lymphocytes, Week 4, < lower limit
16 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Lymphocytes, Week 12, < lower limit
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Lymphocytes, Week 24, < lower limit
25 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Lymphocytes, Week 36, < lower limit
16 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Lymphocytes,Week 52/Withdrawal,< lower limit
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Monocytes, Baseline, > upper limit
31 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Monocytes, Week 4, > upper limit
47 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Monocytes, Week 12, > upper limit
37 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Monocytes, Week 24, > upper limit
25 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Monocytes, Week 36, > upper limit
28 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Hematology Parameters
Monocytes, wEEK 52/Withdrawal,> upper limit
14 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Clinical chemistry parameters: Total bilirubin (TB), Alkaline phosphatase (Al-P), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Asparate aminotransferase (AST), Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GTP), Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Total cholesterol (TC), Glucose, Creatinine, Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), Uric acid (UA), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Chloride (Cl) and Calcium (Ca) were presented as the outliers from the normal range as \> upper limit and \< lower limit. Only number of participants with clinical chemistry values outside normal range were presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 4, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 12, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 12, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 24, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Baseline, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Week 4, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Week 12, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Week 12, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Week 24, > upper limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Week 36, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Week 36, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TB, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AL-P, Baseline, > upper limit
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AL-P, Week 4, > upper limit
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AL-P, Week 12, > upper limit
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AL-P, Week 24, > upper limit
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AL-P, Week 24, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AL-P, Week 36, > upper limit
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AL-P, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
ALT, Baseline, > upper limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
ALT, Week 4, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
ALT, Week 12, > upper limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
ALT, Week 24, > upper limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
ALT, Week 36, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
ALT, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AST, Baseline, > upper limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AST, Week 4, > upper limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AST, Week 12, > upper limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AST, Week 24, > upper limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AST, Week 36, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
AST, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Baseline, > upper limit
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Baseline, < lower limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 4, > upper limit
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 4, < lower limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 12, > upper limit
14 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 12, < lower limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 24, > upper limit
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 24, < lower limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 36, > upper limit
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP, Week 36, < lower limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP,Week 52/withdrawal, > upper limit
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Gamma GTP,Week 52/withdrawal, < lower limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
LDH, Baseline, > upper limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
LDH, Week 4, > upper limit
11 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
LDH, Week 12, > upper limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
LDH, Week 24, > upper limit
14 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
LDH, Week 36, > upper limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
LDH, Week 36, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
LDH, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Baseline, > upper limit
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Baseline, < lower limit
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 4, > upper limit
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 4, < lower limit
16 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 12, > upper limit
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 12, < lower limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 24, > upper limit
20 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 24, < lower limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 36, > upper limit
22 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 36, < lower limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
27 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
TC, Week 52/ withdrawal, < lower limit
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Baseline, > upper limit
40 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Baseline, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 4, > upper limit
42 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 4, < lower limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 12, > upper limit
42 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 12, < lower limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 24, > upper limit
31 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 24, < lower limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 36, > upper limit
34 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 36, < lower limit
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
45 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Glucose, Week 52/ withdrawal, < lower limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Baseline, > upper limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Baseline, < lower limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 4, > upper limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 4, < lower limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 12, > upper limit
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 12, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 24, > upper limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 24, < lower limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 36, > upper limit
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine, Week 36, < lower limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine,Week 52/withdrawal, >upper limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Creatinine,Week 52/withdrawal, <lower limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Baseline, > upper limit
31 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Baseline, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 4, > upper limit
16 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 4, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 12, > upper limit
23 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 12, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 24, > upper limit
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 36, > upper limit
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
22 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
BUN, Week 52/ withdrawal, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
UA, Baseline, > upper limit
35 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
UA, Week 4, > upper limit
31 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
UA, Week 12, > upper limit
29 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
UA, Week 24, > upper limit
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
UA, Week 36, > upper limit
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
UA, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
32 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Na, Baseline, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Na, Week 4, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Na, Week 4, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Na, Week 12, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Na, Week 24, > upper limit
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Na, Week 36, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Na, Week 52/ withdrawal, < lower limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Baseline, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Baseline, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 4, > upper limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 12, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 12, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 24, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 24, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 36, > upper limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
K, Week 52/ withdrawal, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Baseline, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Baseline, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 4, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 24, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 36, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Cl, Week 52/ withdrawal, < lower limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Baseline, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Baseline, < lower limit
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 4, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 4, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 12, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 12, < lower limit
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 24, > upper limit
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 36, > upper limit
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 52/ withdrawal, > upper limit
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Outliers From the Normal Range) Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Ca, Week 52/ withdrawal, < lower limit
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population

Urinalysis parameters: Urine protein, Glucose and Urobilinogen were presented as shift from Baseline. Only number of participants with urinalysis values more than Baseline values were presented. The plus sign increases with a higher level of glucose and proteins in the urine: 1+: slightly positive, 2+: positive, 3+: high positive and 4+: strongly positive.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 4, 1+ to 3+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 4, 3+ to 4+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 12, 1+ to 2+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 12, 1+ to 3+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 12, 2+ to 4+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 12, 3+ to 4+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 24, 1+ to 2+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 24, 1+ to 3+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 24, 1+ to 2+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 24, 1+ to 4+
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 24, 2+ to 4+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 36, 1+ to 2+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 36, 1+ to 3+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 36, 1+ to 4+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 36, 2+ to 4+
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 36, 3+ to 4+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Urine protein, Week 52/withdrawal, 1+ to 3+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 52/withdrawal, 1+ to 2+
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 52/withdrawal, 1+ to 4+
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Shift From Baseline) Urinalysis Parameters
Glucose, Week 52/withdrawal, 2+ to 4+
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 24 and 52

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

On each assessment day at Week 24 and 52, adrenal cortical function tests were performed between 8:00-10:00 in the morning. Additional measurements were taken at follow up visit, if the measurements made at Week 52 revealed any abnormalities of clinical significance. Blood samples were taken from participants at rest before undergoing spirometry. Baseline value was the measurement taken at the start of run-in or the treatment period. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus value at Baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Level of Plasma Cortisol 1
Week 24
0.86 Micrograms per decilitre (µg/dL)
Standard Deviation 2.945
Mean Change From Baseline in Level of Plasma Cortisol 1
Week 52/Withdrawal
-0.62 Micrograms per decilitre (µg/dL)
Standard Deviation 3.118

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

On each assessment day at Week 24, 52 and follow up, adrenal cortical function tests were performed between 8:00-10:00 in the morning. Additional measurements were taken at follow up visit, if the measurements made at Week 52 revealed any abnormalities of clinical significance. Blood samples were taken from participants at rest before undergoing spirometry.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Level of Plasma Cortisol 2
Baseline
9.41 µg/dL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.69
Mean Level of Plasma Cortisol 2
Week 24
10.08 µg/dL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.19
Mean Level of Plasma Cortisol 2
Week 52/Withdrawal
8.49 µg/dL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.63

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Systolic and diastolic BP was measured in sitting position. Baseline value was the measurement taken at the start of run-in or the treatment period. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus value at Baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 4
0.5 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 14.22
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 8
-0.1 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 14.74
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 12
0.6 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 15.85
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 16
0.7 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 15.98
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 20
-0.8 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 17.08
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 24
0.2 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 16.50
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 28
-0.4 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 17.10
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 32
-1.8 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 17.74
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 36
1.1 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 17.67
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 40
0.4 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 17.09
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 44
-3.1 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 17.48
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 48
-4.1 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 16.23
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
SBP, Week 52 / withdrawal
0.3 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 18.12
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 4
-0.7 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 9.22
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 8
-1.2 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 9.22
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 12
0.3 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 9.72
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 16
0.3 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.07
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 20
-1.4 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 9.91
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 24
0.6 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 9.88
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 28
-0.6 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.00
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 32
-1.4 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.35
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 36
0.0 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.16
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 40
-1.3 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.66
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 44
-2.1 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.01
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 48
-2.9 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 9.44
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
DBP, Week 52 / withdrawal
-0.1 Millimeter of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 10.42

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Pulse rate was measured in sitting position. Baseline value was the measurement taken at the start of run-in or the treatment period. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus value at Baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 4
-1.5 beats per min
Standard Deviation 11.19
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 8
-1.6 beats per min
Standard Deviation 10.12
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 12
-0.4 beats per min
Standard Deviation 10.40
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 16
1.0 beats per min
Standard Deviation 10.03
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 20
1.1 beats per min
Standard Deviation 11.19
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 24
1.4 beats per min
Standard Deviation 11.74
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 28
1.2 beats per min
Standard Deviation 10.23
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 32
0.4 beats per min
Standard Deviation 10.69
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 36
0.9 beats per min
Standard Deviation 9.76
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 40
0.7 beats per min
Standard Deviation 10.94
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 44
0.4 beats per min
Standard Deviation 11.00
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 48
-0.2 beats per min
Standard Deviation 10.66
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Week 52 / withdrawal
0.8 beats per min
Standard Deviation 11.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Oropharyngeal examination was performed in participants with suspected oral infection (candidiasis).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week -2
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 0
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 4
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 8
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 12
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 16
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 20
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 24
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 28
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 32
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 36
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 40
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 44
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week 48
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Oropharyngeal Examination Findings
Week52 / withdrawal
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population.

On each assessment day at Week 24, 52 and follow up 12-lead ECG was performed. Additional measurements were taken at follow up visit, if the measurements made at Week 52 revealed any abnormalities of clinical significance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
Baseline
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
Week 24
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
Withdrawal
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants with data available at the indicated time points were analyzed.

On each assessment day at Week 52 and follow up, lumber (L1-L4) BMD was determined with a BMD meter by the dual energy X-ray absorption (DEXA) method. Baseline value was the measurement taken during run-in period. Change from Baseline was any value post Baseline minus value at Baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=24 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD)
-0.014 Grams per centimeter square
Standard Deviation 0.0618

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Body weight was measured during run-in period, at Week 24 and 52.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Weight
Withdrawal
-0.51 Kilograms
Standard Deviation 2.188
Mean Change From Baseline in Weight
Week 24
0.17 Kilograms
Standard Deviation 1.785

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: Safety Population

On each assessment day at Week 24, 52 and follow up, ophthalmological examinations (vision, cornea, lens, intraocular pressure, fundus oculi) were performed to determine the presence or absence of glaucoma and cataract.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Ophthalmological Examinations Findings
Cataract, Baseline
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Ophthalmological Examinations Findings
Cataract, Week 24
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Ophthalmological Examinations Findings
Cataract, Withdrawal
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Ophthalmological Examinations Findings
Glaucoma, Baseline
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Ophthalmological Examinations Findings
Glucoma, Week 24
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal (Clinically Significant) Ophthalmological Examinations Findings
Glucoma, Withdrawal
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 52

Population: Full analysis set (FAS) Population included all enrolled Population excluding those who had not received investigational product at all and those who had no available data regarding efficacy after starting treatment with investigational product. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

PEF was the maximum speed of expiration measured using spirometer. A participant took rest just before the measurement. At each time of measurement, a participant expired for at least 6 seconds wherever possible. At each time of measurement, at least 3 readings were obtained, and three readings which were obtained in an appropriate manner were stored. Baseline value was the value measured at visit 2. However, when the value at Visit 2 was missing, the value at Visit 1 was used as Baseline. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus Baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 4
0.315 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.6108
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 8
0.446 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.6561
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 12
0.394 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.6607
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 16
0.357 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.6991
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 20
0.309 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.6281
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 24
0.328 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.6912
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 28
0.334 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7185
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 32
0.269 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7712
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 36
0.350 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7354
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 40
0.277 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7510
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 44
0.307 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7610
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 48
0.314 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7600
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 52
0.296 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7666
Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Week 52/ withdrawal
0.229 Liters per second
Standard Deviation 0.7942

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 52

Population: FAS Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

FVC was the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible measured using spirometer. A participant took rest just before the measurement. At each time of measurement, a participant expired for at least 6 seconds wherever possible. At each time of measurement, at least 3 readings were obtained, and three readings which were obtained in an appropriate manner were stored. Baseline value was the value measured at visit 2. However, when the value at Visit 2 was missing, the value at Visit 1 was used as Baseline. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus Baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 4
0.128 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3048
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 8
0.156 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3411
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 12
0.142 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3772
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 16
0.140 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3199
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 20
0.106 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3318
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 24
0.127 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3247
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 28
0.149 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.4115
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 32
0.142 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3587
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 36
0.147 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3447
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 40
0.148 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3803
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 44
0.156 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3699
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 48
0.147 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3713
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 52
0.170 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.3841
Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Week 52/ withdrawal
0.096 Liters
Standard Deviation 0.4400

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 52

Population: FAS Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

V25 and V 50 were measured using spirometer. A participant took rest just before the measurement. At each time of measurement, a participant expired for at least 6 seconds wherever possible. At each time of measurement, at least 3 readings were obtained, and three readings which were obtained in an appropriate manner were stored. Baseline value was the value measured at visit 2. However, when the value at Visit 2 was missing, the value at Visit 1 was used as baseline. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus Baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Baseline
0.018 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0595
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 8
0.021 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0685
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 12
0.015 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0611
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 16
0.016 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0713
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 20
0.012 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0693
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 24
0.017 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0649
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 28
0.012 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0753
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 32
0.009 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0628
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 36
0.018 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0689
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 40
0.022 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0715
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 44
0.015 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0681
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 48
0.010 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0735
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 52
0.017 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0839
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V25, Week 52/ withdrawal
0.012 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.0819
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 4
0.044 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1708
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 8
0.076 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1665
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 12
0.054 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1797
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 16
0.060 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1555
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 20
0.040 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1839
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 24
0.047 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1891
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 28
0.049 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1799
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 32
0.053 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1866
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 36
0.046 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1980
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 40
0.053 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1953
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 44
0.046 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1879
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 48
0.038 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.1807
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 52
0.059 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.2050
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate at 25% (V25) and 50% (V50) of Vital Capacity
V50, Week 52/ withdrawal
0.045 Liter per second
Standard Deviation 0.2024

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 52

Population: FAS Population.

Rescue medication (salbutamol sulfate aerosol provided as an investigational product) was issued to a participant and, when necessary, a spacer at the start of the run-in period. At each time of entry in the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) diary, a participant recorded the number of occasions of rescue medication inhaled in the previous 24 hours in the COPD diary. Baseline was mean value of the consecutive 7 days just before Visit 2. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus Baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Change From Baseline in Percent of Days Without Use of Rescue Medication
15.6 Percentage of days
Standard Deviation 33.96

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 52

Population: FAS Population

A participant recorded scores on the scale of 0 to 4 for breathlessness and nighttime awakenings, where 0 indicated no symptoms and 4 indicated severe symptoms; on the scale of 0 to 3 for cough and sputum production, where 0 indicated no symptoms and 3 indicated severe symptoms, in the 24 hours prior to each entry in the COPD diary. Baseline was mean value of the consecutive 7 days just before Visit2. Change from Baseline was any post Baseline value minus Baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Change From Baseline in Symptom Score With Respect to Breathlessness, Cough, Sputum and Nighttime Awakenings
Breathlessness, treatment period
-0.2 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.57
Change From Baseline in Symptom Score With Respect to Breathlessness, Cough, Sputum and Nighttime Awakenings
Cough, treatment period
0.0 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.51
Change From Baseline in Symptom Score With Respect to Breathlessness, Cough, Sputum and Nighttime Awakenings
Sputum, treatment period
0.0 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.50
Change From Baseline in Symptom Score With Respect to Breathlessness, Cough, Sputum and Nighttime Awakenings
Nighttime awakenings, treatment period
-0.1 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.53

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 56

Population: FAS Population.

An exacerbation was defined as worsening of the participant's symptoms of cough, sputum production and breathlessness requiring a change in medication. When a moderate or severe COPD exacerbation was observed, details (date of onset, outcome, date of resolution/death, severity, medications provided for treatment, whether the COPD exacerbation required hospitalization, whether the COPD exacerbation required participant withdrawal from the study) were recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Frequency of Moderate and Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbations
0.456 Number of exacerbations
Standard Deviation 1.3560

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within one hour prior to dosing, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours

Population: All participants evaluable for pharmacokinetic parameters were included in PK Population. Only those participants with data available at the indicated time points were analyzed.

For analysis of pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for FP, blood samples were taken just before dosing (within one hour prior to dosing), 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours after dosing to determine plasma drug concentrations. The investigational product was taken in fasting condition just before each blood sampling. Parameters were calculated by a model-independent method with the plasma concentration-time profile data in individual participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=12 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Fluticasone Propionate (FP)
124.63 Picograms per milliliter (pg/mL)
Standard Deviation 38.597

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within one hour prior to dosing, 5, 15, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours

Population: All evaluable subjects. Only those participants with data available at the indicated time points were analyzed.

For analysis of PK parameters for salmeterol, blood samples were taken just before dosing (within one hour prior to dosing), 5, 15, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours after dosing to determine plasma drug concentrations. The investigational product was taken in fasting condition just before each blood sampling. Parameters were calculated by a model-independent method with the plasma concentration-time profile data in individual participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=12 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Cmax of Salmeterol
66.04 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 24.955

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within one hour prior to dosing, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours

Population: All evaluable subjects. Only those participants with data available at the indicated time points were analyzed.

For analysis of PK parameters for FP, blood samples were taken just before dosing (within one hour prior to dosing), 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours after dosing to determine plasma drug concentrations. The investigational product was taken in fasting condition just before each blood sampling. Parameters were calculated by a model-independent method with the plasma concentration-time profile data in individual participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=12 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Median Time of Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of FP
0.875 hours
Interval 0.5 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within one hour prior to dosing, 5, 15, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours

Population: All evaluable subjects. Only those participants with data available at the indicated time points were analyzed.

For analysis of PK parameters for salmeterol, blood samples were taken just before dosing (within one hour prior to dosing), 5, 15, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours after dosing to determine plasma drug concentrations. The investigational product was taken in fasting condition just before each blood sampling. Parameters were calculated by a model-independent method with the plasma concentration-time profile data in individual participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=12 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Median Tmax of Salmeterol
0.250 hour
Interval 0.08 to 2.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within one hour prior to dosing, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours

Population: All evaluable subjects. Only those participants with data available at the indicated time points were analyzed.

For analysis of PK parameters for FP, blood samples were taken just before dosing (within one hour prior to dosing), 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours after dosing to determine plasma drug concentrations. The investigational product was taken in fasting condition just before each blood sampling. Parameters were calculated by a model-independent method with the plasma concentration-time profile data in individual participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=12 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve Over a Dosing Interval [AUC(0-tau)] of FP
903.48 Hours*picogram per milliliter
Standard Deviation 303.721

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within one hour prior to dosing, 5, 15, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours

Population: All evaluable subjects. Only those participants with data available at the indicated time points were analyzed.

For analysis of PK parameters for salmeterol, blood samples were taken just before dosing (within one hour prior to dosing), 5, 15, 30, 45 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours after dosing to determine plasma drug concentrations. The investigational product was taken in fasting condition just before each blood sampling. Parameters were calculated by a model-independent method with the plasma concentration-time profile data in individual participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=10 Participants
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Mean Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Zero up to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration [AUC (0-t)] of Salmeterol
158.16 Hours*picogram per milliliter
Standard Deviation 81.987

Adverse Events

GW815SF 50/500 µg

Serious events: 27 serious events
Other events: 105 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 participants at risk
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
8.2%
10/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Atypical mycobacterial infection
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Influenza
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Oesophageal candidiasis
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive airways disease exacerbated
7.4%
9/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal polyps
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia aspiration
1.6%
2/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic polyp
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric ulcer
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal hernia
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Reflux oesophagitis
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bladder cancer
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Malignant ascites
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo positional
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
General disorders
Malaise
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes mellitus
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Rotator cuff syndrome
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Vascular disorders
Atherosclerosis obliterans
0.82%
1/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
GW815SF 50/500 µg
n=122 participants at risk
Participants received one inhalation of GW815SF 50/500 µg (50 µg salmeterol and 500 µg fluticasone propionate) twice daily for 52 weeks. Participants also received Salbutamol sulfate aerosol as a rescue medication on an as-needed basis.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
48.4%
59/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Oral candidiasis
18.0%
22/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis acute
9.8%
12/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
9.0%
11/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
7.4%
9/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
6.6%
8/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysphonia
23.8%
29/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive airways disease exacerbated
13.9%
17/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract inflammation
13.1%
16/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
6.6%
8/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
6.6%
8/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.4%
9/122 • All on-treatment AEs and SAEs were assessed up to Week 56
On-treatment AEs and SAEs were reported for Safety Population.

Additional Information

GSK Response Center

GlaxoSmithKline

Phone: 866-435-7343

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER